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成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)備考句型復(fù)習(xí)資料

時(shí)間:2021-11-23 16:16:58 大學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè) 我要投稿
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2017成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)備考句型復(fù)習(xí)資料

  句型是成考英語(yǔ)考試中的核心考點(diǎn),因此在考前復(fù)習(xí)好英語(yǔ)句型有助于我們?cè)诔煽贾锌汲龊贸煽?jī)。下面百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理的成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)備考句型復(fù)習(xí)資料,希望大家喜歡。

2017成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)備考句型復(fù)習(xí)資料

  成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)備考句型復(fù)習(xí)資料

  1、“more than +動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu),這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示動(dòng)詞的程度,可譯為“異常”,“豈止”,“十二分地”等。

  This more than satisfied me.

  2、“good and …”的副詞用法,譯為“非常”,“很”等。類(lèi)似還有“nice and …”,“fine and …”,“lovely and …”,“bright and …”,“rare and …”,“big and …”等,均表示程度。

  The apples are good and ripe.

  3、“and that”結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)“and that”應(yīng)譯為“而且……”,表示對(duì)它前面陳述部分的語(yǔ)氣加強(qiáng),“that”代表前面的整個(gè)陳述部分。

  Return to your work ,and that at once.

  4、“at once…and”結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)譯為“既……又……”,起相關(guān)連接的作用,相當(dāng)于“both…and…”。

  The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.

  5、“in that…”結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的意思是“在那一點(diǎn)上(方面)”,可譯為“因?yàn)?rdquo;。類(lèi)似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有“in this…”。

  The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.

  6、“the name notwithstanding”結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中“notwithstanding”是介詞,這個(gè)介詞可以置前,可以置后,比如也可寫(xiě)成:“notwithstanding the name”。起讓步狀語(yǔ)的作用。

  Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is stored.But this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding.

  7、“Every…not”和“All…not”結(jié)構(gòu),“Every…not”表示“不見(jiàn)得每個(gè)……都是……”:“All…not”表示“不見(jiàn)得所有……都是……”的意思。

  Every man is not polite,and all are not born gentlemen.

  8、“may as well not…as”結(jié)構(gòu),此結(jié)構(gòu)可譯為“與其……不如不……”。

  One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.

  9、“have only to …do”結(jié)構(gòu),此結(jié)構(gòu)表示“只須(消)……就能……”的意思。

  We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it.

  10、“not (no) …unless…”句型

  No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.

  成考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)試題

  I. Phonetics ( 5 points)

  Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

  1根據(jù)讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。( )

  A.expectB.ExactC.exampleD.Exam

  參考答案:A

  共352人32.7%參考解析:

  A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[iks],而8、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz],因此選A項(xiàng)。

  2根據(jù)讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。( )

  A.certainB.paintC.sailD.straight

  參考答案:A

  參考解析:

  A項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音,而8、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei],所以選A項(xiàng)。

  3根據(jù)讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。( )

  A.areaB.heatC.RealD.Idea

  參考答案:B

  參考解析:

  A、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ia],而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i:],因此選B項(xiàng)。

  4根據(jù)讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。( )

  A.forgetB.BornC.northD.Storm

  參考答案:A

  參考解析:

  A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a],而8、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[0:],因此選A項(xiàng)。

  5根據(jù)讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。( )

  A.surroundB.surpriseC.surviveD.purpose

  參考答案:D

  成考英語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣復(fù)習(xí)資料

  1、中文:我要是你,我不會(huì)那么做。

  (誤)I shouldn't do that if I was you.

  (正)I shouldn't do that if I were you.(表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣不能用was,只能用were.)

  2、中文:要是我父親現(xiàn)在在這里,他會(huì)告訴我該做什么。

  (誤)If my father were here now,he will tell me what to do.

  (正)If my father were here now,he would tell me what to do.(表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,主句的助動(dòng)詞只能用would,might等過(guò)去時(shí)。)

  3、中文:要是我知道她的電話號(hào)碼,我就會(huì)給她打電話了。

  (誤)If I knew her telephone number,I would have called her.

  (正)If I had known her telephone number,I would have called her.(表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的.虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,條件從句的動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。)

  4、中文:要是昨天沒(méi)下雨她也許會(huì)來(lái)。

  (誤)If it had not rained yesterday,he might come.

  (正)If it had not rained yesterday,he might have come.(表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,主句的動(dòng)詞要用助動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)might,could等+HAVE+過(guò)去分詞。)

  5、中文:我不認(rèn)為我會(huì)失敗,但要是我失敗了,我會(huì)再努力。

  (誤)I don't think that I shall fail. But if I failed,I would try again.

  (正)I don't think that I shall fail. But if I should fail,I would try again.(表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,條件從句的動(dòng)詞用should加原形動(dòng)詞。)

  6、中文:他要是帶了錢(qián)就會(huì)買(mǎi)它。

  (誤)Did he bring some money with him,he would have bought it.

  (正)Had he brought some money with him,he would have bought it.(表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,條件從句的動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去完成時(shí),若省略if,則用倒裝形式。)

  7、中文:她要是個(gè)男人可能會(huì)當(dāng)選總統(tǒng)。

  (誤)Be she a man,she might be elected president.

  (正)Were she a man,she might be elected president.(表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,不能用was,只能用were;若省略if,則將were放在句首。)

  8、中文:我提議提高教師的薪資。

  (誤)I suggested that the teachers' wages could be increased.

  (正)I suggested that the teachers' wages should be increased.(suggest當(dāng)建議講時(shí),后面的名詞從句的主要?jiǎng)釉~要用should加原形動(dòng)詞,should可以省略。)

  9、中文:他這么做是重要的。

  (誤)It is important that he will do it.

  (正)It is important that he do it.(It is important+that引導(dǎo)的名詞從句的動(dòng)詞要用should加原形動(dòng)詞,should可以省略。)

 

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