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2017成人高考英語(yǔ)形容詞復(fù)習(xí)資料
形容詞是成考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中重要的知識(shí)點(diǎn),也是成考英語(yǔ)考試中重要的考點(diǎn)之一。下面百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理的成人高考英語(yǔ)形容詞復(fù)習(xí)資料,希望大家喜歡。
成人高考英語(yǔ)形容詞復(fù)習(xí)資料
一、形容詞在句子中的作用
1、形容詞在句子中可以作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
A good boy must behave himself. 好孩子應(yīng)當(dāng)行為規(guī)矩。(定語(yǔ))
I like this red dress very much.(定語(yǔ))
She is beautiful. (表語(yǔ))
The patient is asleep. (表語(yǔ))
Who has got the window open? (賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))
I've got everything ready for the class. (賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))
I said it would happen, and sure enough it did happen.(獨(dú)立成分)
2、大多數(shù)形容詞既可作定語(yǔ)又可作表語(yǔ),但有少數(shù)形容詞只能作表語(yǔ)。
This is a red dress. The dress is red.
二、副詞在句子中的作用
副詞在句子中主要作狀語(yǔ),可以修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞,有時(shí)修飾整個(gè)句子。
Unfortunately, he wasn't at home when I came. (修飾整個(gè)句子)
Luckily, she wasn't injured in the accident.(修飾整個(gè)句子)
Her pronunciation is very good.(修飾形容詞)
I can hardly agree with you.(修飾動(dòng)詞)
He works terribly (quite) hard. (修飾副詞)
alike, afraid, alone, asleep, awake, aware, alive, ashamed, unable, content.
三、形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成
1.單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞(如以y結(jié)尾的)在詞尾加-er , -est.
如:small, smaller, smallest; great, greater, greatest; clever, cleverer, cleverest; quiet, quieter, quietest ; common, commoner, commonest; narrow, narrower, narrowest.
2、以e結(jié)尾的.詞加-r , -st .
如:larger, larger , largest ; simple, simpler , simplest ; polite, politer , politest; brave, braver, bravest; fine, finer, finest.
3、以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的詞,變y為i 再加-er , -est .
如:busy,busier, busiest; heavy,heavier, heaviest; happy,happier, happiest.
4、以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的詞,雙寫該輔音字母,再加-er, -est .(一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾;重讀閉音節(jié))
如:big,bigger, biggest; thin,thinner, thinnest; hot,hotter, hottest.
雙音節(jié)詞,多音節(jié)詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)在詞前加more, most.
如:difficult, more difficult, most difficult, interesting, more interesting, most interesting; useful, more useful, most useful.
成考英語(yǔ)考試測(cè)試題
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
根據(jù)中文提示,將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方,用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方,用疑問(wèn)句。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議邀請(qǐng)John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。
Jane:How do you like the idea of having a picnic this Saturday?
Michael:Wonderful. But 1?
Jane:What about going to the Western Hills?It's quite cool there.
Michael:That's a good idea. 2to go with us?
Jane:OK. And we can ask them to prepare some drinks.
Michael:3?
Jane:You'd better buy some fruit,and sandwiches.
Michael:4?
Jane:I like oranges,watermelons,grapes,and bananas.
Michael:5?
Jane:How about 8 in the morning?We can get there in an hour and a half.
Michael:OK. I'll call John and tell him about our plan.
書面表達(dá)
假定你是John,將去上海旅游。寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng),告訴他你將乘火車于10月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海,請(qǐng)他接站,并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。
注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。
Oct. 15
Dear Zhang Qiang,
__________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
John
成考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音題解題步驟
1)放松心情,依次默讀每組所給的四個(gè)單詞。
2)仔細(xì)辨別每個(gè)單詞劃線部分的發(fā)音。
3)找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞
4)默讀每組的四個(gè)單詞,核實(shí)自己的判斷。(此步驟也可不做)
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