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2018廣東高考英語(yǔ)倒裝句復(fù)習(xí)資料

　　倒裝句是高考英語(yǔ)考試中的核心知識(shí)點(diǎn)，也是高考英語(yǔ)考試中必考的考點(diǎn)之一。下面百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理的廣東高考英語(yǔ)倒裝句復(fù)習(xí)資料，希望大家喜歡。

廣東高考英語(yǔ)倒裝句復(fù)習(xí)

　　廣東高考英語(yǔ)倒裝句復(fù)習(xí)資料

　　倒裝范例引入：

　　1，There are many students and teachers is our school.(全倒)

　　2，What are you doing now?.(半倒)

　　3，The higher we stand ,the farther we will see. (形式倒裝)

　　倒裝定義

　　出于語(yǔ)法和修辭目的(強(qiáng)調(diào)，承上啟下，平衡等)的需要，把謂語(yǔ)的一部分或全部句子的其他成分放在主語(yǔ)之前，叫倒裝語(yǔ)序。

　　倒裝句的種類(lèi)

　　{C}{C}①{C}{C}完全倒裝提前部分+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)。

　　{C}{C}②{C}{C}部分倒裝提前部分+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于提前部分+一般疑問(wèn)句。

　　{C}{C}③{C}{C}形式倒裝只把強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容提至句首，主謂并不倒裝。

　　方法提煉

　　掌握倒裝句的關(guān)鍵在于記住哪些部分需要提前，分清倒裝類(lèi)別。熟記倒裝特征與類(lèi)型。做題方法：一看強(qiáng)調(diào)部分，二看主語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)，三看謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)來(lái)定助動(dòng)詞。

　　第一類(lèi)：總結(jié)全部倒裝的條件

　　{C}{C}1.{C}{C}句首：表示方位，方向地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間的'副詞或副詞短語(yǔ)置于句首且主語(yǔ)是名詞的全部倒裝如：Here comes a bus . Here it comes(主語(yǔ)是代詞的不倒裝).

　　Here，there，then，up，down，away，off，in the room，on the wall 等置于句首。

　　{C}{C}2.{C}{C}謂語(yǔ)：表示靜態(tài)存在或動(dòng)態(tài)趨勢(shì)的動(dòng)詞如：位于(lie)沖(rush)來(lái)(come)走(go)跑(run)升(rise)站立(stand)住(live)坐(sit)掛(hang)

　　總結(jié)公式There (on the wall，in the south of …)+謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)

　　高考鏈接1. At the meeting place the Yangtze River and the Jialing River___lies_(lie) Chong Qing, one of the ten largest cities in China.

　　2. John opened the door, There_stood____ (stand) a girl he had never seen before.

　　3.—Is everyone here?

　　—Not yet …Look, there_come____ (come) the rest of our guests.

　　4. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away___fled___ (flee) the thief.

　　5, For a moment nothing happened. Then__came___ (come) the voice all shouting together.

　　6. Here____are__ (be) two tickets for tonight’s concert.

　　7. South of the river___lies__ (lie) a small factory.

　　8. Such___was____ (be) Albert Einstein, a simple man and 20th century’s greatest scientist.

　　第二類(lèi)：總結(jié)部分倒裝(半倒裝)的條件。

　　1.具有否定/半否定意義的副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)放在句首。

　　Never , nor ,not ,hardly(幾乎不),little ,seldom ,scarcely(幾乎不),rarely(少有地)，at no time(任何時(shí)候決不)in/under no circumstances ,in no case(任何情況下決不)by no means(任何方式?jīng)Q不)on no condition(任何條件決不)等放句首時(shí)。

　　以及句式：No sooner had sb done sth than sb did sth.(一……就……)

　　Hardly/scarcely had sb done when sb did sth. (一……就……)

　　2.so或neither或nor表示“也/也不”

　　句式So/Neither/Nor+一般疑問(wèn)句

　　如—You are a student

　　—So am I.

　　—You aren’t a teacher.

　　—Neither/Nor is he.

　　3. so/such… that…表示如此… 以至于…

　　句式：so/such…+一般疑問(wèn)句+that…

　　如：He is such a good student that all his classmates admire him

　　——Such a good student is he that all his classmates admire him

　　The weather is so fine that all of us want to go outing

　　——So fine is the weather that all of us want to go outing

　　高考英語(yǔ)完形填空復(fù)習(xí)試題

　　It was just getting dark; there was a touch of fog and I was on a lonely stretch of road. But I was going along cheerfully, thinking about the dinner I would eat when I 1 to Salisbury.

　　I was going along 2 at about thirty-five miles an hour when suddenly I heard a scream, a woman’s scream---" 3 !" I looked round, but the only 4 of life was a large, black, rather suspicious-looking car just 5 a bend in the road about a hundred yards 6 . That was 7 the cry had come from. I 8 speed and went after it. I think the driver saw what I was doing, 9 he did the same and began to draw away from me. As I drew near, the girl's voice came again, a lovely voice but 10 with fear.

　　"Let me go, 11 fool; you're hurting me. Oh! Oh!"

　　I felt my blood 12 . The fog was coming down thicker now, the countryside was lonelier. The man in the car had no 13 noticed this. Again came a cry.

　　"Drop the knife, fool. Oh!" Then a cry and a groan.

　　If I was to save her, it was now or 14 . Perhaps even now I was too late. But if I couldn't save the girl, I would 15 try to bring the murderer to the police station. The car was only a couple of yards away now. I drove the bike right across its 16 , and its brakes screamed as the driver tried to pull it over and crashed into the ditch on the side of the road. The door of the car was pushed open angrily and a dark, evil-looking fellow stepped out, mad with anger.

　　"Fool!" he shouted 17 he came towards me with his fist raised to hit me. But I was quicker than he. I put all I knew into 18 that would have knocked out Joe Louis. It caught him right on the ground without a 19 . I rushed to the car, 20 open the door and peered inside. There was no girl there. Suddenly from the back of the car came a voice.

　　“You have been listening to a radio play. Murder in Hollywood, with Mae Garbo and Clark Taylor. The news will follow immediately.”

　　1. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. led

　　2. A. strangely B. quietly C. quite D. quickly

　　3. A. Save B. Come C. Aid D. Help

　　4. A. person B. sign C. figure D. form

　　5. A. turning B. coming C. hurrying D. dropping

　　6. A. off B. apart C. away D. far

　　7. A. how B. when C. what D. where

　　8. A. put aside B. put up C. put down D. put on

　　9. A. and B. for C. when D. as

　　10. A. filling B. nodding C. trembling D. covering

　　11. A. you B. your C. yours D. you’re