考研英語常用的經(jīng)濟詞匯總結(jié)
【摘要】考研閱讀中很大一部分文章和經(jīng)濟話題相關(guān),小編為大家總結(jié)了一些經(jīng)濟類詞匯,希望對英語復(fù)習有所裨益。
眾所周知,在考研英語閱讀文章中,經(jīng)濟類詞匯占據(jù)了一席之地,并且所占的比重在英語二當中則更大,那么這就意味著在前期的基礎(chǔ)階段,大家要更多的'去接觸與經(jīng)濟相關(guān)的東西。單從理解程度來講,詞匯的重要性更是不言而喻。想要很好的理解文章,就要在詞匯層面上對原有的簡單單詞在經(jīng)濟類現(xiàn)象中的意思了如指掌。小編為大家列舉部分在經(jīng)濟類文章中常見的詞匯,單詞均為基礎(chǔ)詞匯,在經(jīng)濟背景下他們又被賦予了新的意思,加以總結(jié)與領(lǐng)悟,方能讓大家的復(fù)習更加輕松和高效!
單詞 | 釋義 | 例句 |
Benefit | 利益,好處 | |
Balance | 結(jié)余;余款 | This year’s profit will balance our previous losses. |
Bond | 債券,契約 | My father put all his money into stock market bonds. |
Brisk | 生氣勃勃的,興隆的 | The public bar was already doing a brisk business. |
Budget | 預(yù)算;做預(yù)算 | Budget office 預(yù)算局 cut down the budget |
Cancel | 相互抵消 | cancel out 抵償 The losses in our overseas division have cancelled out the profits made in the home market. |
Bubble | 泡沫,幻影 | Bubble economy |
Curb | 抑制 | The government introduced new measures aimed at curbing inflation. |
Currency | 貨幣 | The Euro will ultimately replace European national currencies. |
Decline | 下滑 | Computer sales declined 6.8 percent this year. |
Deficit | 赤字,逆差 | A budget deficit a trade deficit |
Depress | 使經(jīng)濟蕭條 | Several factors combined to depress the Japan’s economy. |
Dividend | 紅利,股息 | The company declared a large dividend at the end of the year. |
Drastic | 嚴厲的 | A drastic reduction in employment |
Inflation | 通貨膨脹 | Inflation rate |
Issue | 發(fā)行 | Issue shares |
Levy | 征收稅 | Levy a tax on firms |
Foam | 泡沫 | Foam economy |
Rate | 價格,費用 | |
Saving | 儲蓄,存款;節(jié)約的 | Bank savings |
Item | 物品,商品 | You can get its items you want in our supermarket. |
Installment | 分期付款 | Buy goods on the installment plan have become quite popular in recent years. |
Merchandise | 商品,貨物 | |
Monopoly | 壟斷,專賣 | The telecommunication service in the country is a government without monopoly. |
Premium | (投保人向保險公司支付的) 保險金;獎金;額外津貼 | Insurance premium premium system |
Promote | 促銷,推銷 | Mr.Miller is going to London to promote his company’s new product. |
Refund | 退還,償還 | One can return the purchase within 15 days for a full refund |
Turnover | 成交量,營業(yè)額 | |
Trademark | 商標 |
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