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詞匯

考研英語常用的經(jīng)濟詞結(jié)

時間:2021-06-19 10:47:13 詞匯 我要投稿

考研英語常用的經(jīng)濟詞匯總結(jié)

  【摘要】考研閱讀中很大一部分文章和經(jīng)濟話題相關(guān),小編為大家總結(jié)了一些經(jīng)濟類詞匯,希望對英語復(fù)習有所裨益。

考研英語常用的經(jīng)濟詞匯總結(jié)

  眾所周知,在考研英語閱讀文章中,經(jīng)濟類詞匯占據(jù)了一席之地,并且所占的比重在英語二當中則更大,那么這就意味著在前期的基礎(chǔ)階段,大家要更多的'去接觸與經(jīng)濟相關(guān)的東西。單從理解程度來講,詞匯的重要性更是不言而喻。想要很好的理解文章,就要在詞匯層面上對原有的簡單單詞在經(jīng)濟類現(xiàn)象中的意思了如指掌。小編為大家列舉部分在經(jīng)濟類文章中常見的詞匯,單詞均為基礎(chǔ)詞匯,在經(jīng)濟背景下他們又被賦予了新的意思,加以總結(jié)與領(lǐng)悟,方能讓大家的復(fù)習更加輕松和高效!

單詞


釋義


例句


Benefit


利益,好處




Balance


結(jié)余;余款


This year’s profit will balance our previous losses.


Bond


債券,契約


My father put all his money into stock market bonds.


Brisk


生氣勃勃的,興隆的


The public bar was already doing a brisk business.


Budget




預(yù)算;做預(yù)算


Budget office 預(yù)算局


cut down the budget


Cancel


相互抵消


cancel out 抵償


The losses in our overseas division have cancelled out the profits made in the home market.


Bubble


泡沫,幻影


Bubble economy


Curb


抑制


The government introduced new measures aimed at curbing inflation.


Currency


貨幣


The Euro will ultimately replace European national currencies.


Decline


下滑


Computer sales declined 6.8 percent this year.


Deficit




赤字,逆差


A budget deficit


a trade deficit


Depress


使經(jīng)濟蕭條


Several factors combined to depress the Japan’s economy.


Dividend


紅利,股息


The company declared a large dividend at the end of the year.


Drastic


嚴厲的


A drastic reduction in employment


Inflation


通貨膨脹


Inflation rate


Issue


發(fā)行


Issue shares


Levy


征收稅


Levy a tax on firms


Foam


泡沫


Foam economy


Rate


價格,費用




Saving


儲蓄,存款;節(jié)約的


Bank savings


Item




物品,商品


You can get its items you want in our supermarket.


Installment


分期付款




Buy goods on the installment plan have become quite popular in recent years.


Merchandise


商品,貨物




Monopoly


壟斷,專賣




The telecommunication service in the country is a government without monopoly.


Premium


(投保人向保險公司支付的) 保險金;獎金;額外津貼


Insurance premium


premium system


Promote


促銷,推銷




Mr.Miller is going to London to promote his company’s new product.


Refund


退還,償還




One can return the purchase within 15 days for a full refund


Turnover


成交量,營業(yè)額




Trademark


商標





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