2018屆忻州四校高三英語三模擬試卷及答案
英語在高考中占據(jù)重要地位，因此多做英語模擬試卷是必要的，以下是百分網(wǎng)小編為你整理的2018屆忻州四校高三英語三模擬試卷，希望能幫到你。
2018屆忻州四校高三英語三模擬試卷題目
第I卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié) ( 共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分 )
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. How does the woman feel in the ball hall?
A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Relaxed.
2. Whom did the woman visit in her hometown?
A. Her friends. B. Her teachers. C. Her relatives.
3. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Use her old car. B. Buy a new car.
C. Buy a second-hand car.
4. How will the woman go downtown?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
5. How much should the woman pay?
A. 10 yuan. B. 12 yuan. C. 20 yuan.[:]
第二節(jié) ( 共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分 )
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。
6. Why is Sam back home early today?
A. He doesn’t feel very well. B. Allan will help him with his math.
C. His teachers will have a meeting.
7. What will Sam help his mother do?
A. Do the dishes. B. Peel the potatoes.
C. Cut the tomatoes.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9 兩個(gè)小題。
8. Which flight will take the man to Auckland?
A. Japan Airline 123. B. Northwest 212.
C. Northwest Airline 213.
9. When can the man get to Auckland?
A. At about 9:30 pm. B. At about 10:30 pm.
C. At about 11:30 pm.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。
10. What does the man want to do?
A. Borrow some money. B. Lend Mary some money.
C. Ask Mary to pay him back.
11. What do we know about the man?
A. He works in an office. B. He hasn’t found a job yet.
C. He is going to work on a farm.
12. What does the man need in L.A.?
A. Enough time. B. Great mind. C. Good luck.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。
13. Where is the brand name “Sagi”?
A. In the middle of the back. B. At the top in the right-hand corner.
C. At the bottom in the left-hand corner.
14. What is not inside the briefcase?
A. The computer. B. The house keys.
C. Papers from college.
15. Where did the woman lose the briefcase?
A. On the bike. B. On the platform.
C. In the subway.
16. What can we learn about the briefcase?
A. The briefcase is made of leather. B. The briefcase was locked.
C. The briefcase has no brand name.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20 四個(gè)小題。
17. What color was the rain boot long ago?
A. Dark brown. B. Dull green. C. Light blue.
18. When did the rain boot become fashionable for the first time?
A. In 1817. B. In 1890. C. In 2004.
19. Which is NOT mentioned about the British upper classes?
A. Dogs. B. Waterproof coats. C. Sunglasses.
20. How often is that shoe company selling a pair of boots?
A. Every 4 seconds. B. Every 15 seconds.
C. Every 30 seconds.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每小題3分，滿分45分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Whether you’re making a one-off trip to London or you’re a regular visitor, using an Oyster travel smartcard is the easiest way to travel around the city’s public transport network.
Advantages of a Visitor Oyster Card
A Visitor Oyster Card is one of the best ways to pay for single journeys on the bus, tube, DLR, tram, London Over-ground and most National Rail services in London:
● Save time -- your card is ready to use as soon as you arrive in London.
● It’s more than 50% cheaper than buying a paper travel card or single tickets with cash.
● There is a daily price cap -- once you have reached this limit, you won’t pay any more.
●Enjoy special offers and promotions at leading London restaurants, shops and entertainment venues -- plus discounts on the Emirates Air Line cable car and Thames Clippers river buses.
Buy a Visitor Oyster Card
Buy a Visitor Oyster card before you visit London and get it delivered to your home address. A card costs ￡3 (non-refundable) plus postage. Order online and arrive with your Oyster in hand! You can also buy a Visitor Oyster card from Gatwick Express ticket offices at Gatwick Airport Station and on board Eurostar trains travelling to London.
Top Up(充值)Your Visitor Oyster Card
You can choose how much credit to add to your card. If you are visiting London for two days, you can start with￡20 credit. If you run out of credit, add credit at the following locations:
● Touch screen ticket machines in tube, DLR, London Over-ground and some National Rail stations.
● Around 4,000 Oyster Ticket Stops found in newsagents and small shops across London.
● TFL Visitor and Travel Information Centers.
● Tube and London Over-ground station ticket offices.
● Emirates Air Line terminals.
21. What benefit will you get from a Visitor Oyster Card when travelling in London?[:]
A. It increases your working efficiency.
B. It allows you to have meals free of charge.
C. It saves you money on transportation.[:.]
D. It provides a 50% discount at a London shop.
22. How many ways are mentioned to buy a Visitor Oyster Card in the passage?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
23. Where can you top up your Visitor Oyster card?
A. At Gatwick Express ticket offices. B. At a tube station ticket office.
C. On the Internet. D. On Eurostar trains.
B
Years ago I moved to Woodland Hills to take a job in a small hospital’s emergency department. No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve, so the shift(輪班)went to me. I kissed my family goodbye and went off to spend the night in the hospital. It was a thankless job.
At 9 pm, the ambulance brought in a man in his 60s who was having a heart attack. His face was pale, and he was frightened. The whole night I did my best to save his life. Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family, I stopped by to see how he was doing. It was still tough, but he had survived the night and was sleeping.
The following year I got Christmas Eve duty again. At 9 pm sharp, the ward clerk told me there was a couple who wanted to speak with me. When I approached them, the man introduced himself as Mr. Lee and said, “You probably don’t remember me, but last Christmas Eve you saved my life. Thank you for the year you gave me.” He and his wife hugged me, handed me a small gift, and left.
The following year a new doctor had joined the group, but I wanted to see if Mr. and Mrs. Lee would return. This time, I volunteered for the shift. I kept an eye on the door. Once again, at exactly 9 pm, the Lees appeared, carrying a warmly wrapped bundle. It was their new grandchild. Mr. Lee, his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together.
The last year I saw him, he brought me a gift. I carefully opened the package and found a crystal bell inside. It was carved with a single word: Friendship. Now, my family, friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve at exactly 9 pm and offer our best wishes to the man who we won’t forget.
24. The author had to work the night shift on Christmas Eve probably because ______.
A. she was a new arrival
B. she was more experienced
C. her colleagues had no passion for working
D. her colleagues wanted to give her a surprise
25. When the author left the hospital the next morning, ______.
A. Mr. Lee’s heart sank B. Mr. Lee insisted on leaving hospital
C. Mr. Lee got very angry with her D. Mr. Lee was out of immediate danger
26. What does the author ring the bell every Christmas Eve for?
A. To honor an old friend of hers.
B. To offer best wishes to her family and friends.
C. To show off her special gift.
D. To fill her family and friends with hopes.
27. What could be the best title for the passage?
A. A Kind Couple B. A Severe Heart Attack
C. A thankless task D. A Special Appointment
C
World Book Day is a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages, with author events, school fancy-dress parades(游行)and a ￡1 book token(購書券)given to all school children under 18. It is a yearly event on 23rd April, organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO ), to promote reading.
In the United Kingdom, the day is recognized on the first Thursday in March. On 3rd March 2016 children of all ages in the UK will come together to appreciate reading. Sometimes, reading a modern novel can be tough ( Booker Prize winner The Luminaries runs to 832 pages! ), especially if reading is not your strong suit. In fact, one in six people in the UK never pick up a book because they’ve experienced difficulties or are out of the habit of reading for pleasure.
The Galaxy Quick Reads series are designed to introduce reluctant readers to bestselling short funny novels, which bring the joy of reading without demanding hours of concentrated time. They cover a range of subjects, from romance to comedy.
Jojo Moyes’s Paris For One is a romantic adventure in which 26-year-old Nell books a weekend away to Paris with her lazy, neglectful boyfriend. When he fails to turn up, she is alone in the city. That is, until she meets Fabien, who shows her the charms of the French capital -- in more ways than one.
Adele Geras’s moving story Out In The Dark was set in World War I, in which young Rob came back from the battlefields. Determined to find the officer’s widow to return the photo of her and their daughter that the captain kept with him, he traveled several thousand miles but never gave up.
Dead Man Talking is a fantastic tale of Pat, who had a terrible fight with his best friend, Joe, ten years ago -- but now hears that Joe is dead, and he must attend his funeral. But Joe is not going quietly that very night -- he’s lying in his coffin being very chatty indeed.
28. What is the main aim of the World Book Day?
A. To promote book selling. B. To win authors fame.
C. To encourage reading. D. To perfect education.
29. If you lack confidence in your reading skills, you will probably avoid reading _____.
A. Dead Man Talking B. Paris For One
C. The Luminaries D. Out In The Dark
30. What else do you expect the author to introduce?
A. A romance. B. A moving story.
C. A horror story. D. A comedy.
31. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TURE?
A. The Luminaries tells a story of a Booker Prize winner.
B. Paris For One tells a story of Nell and Fabien.
C. Out In The Dark is a story during World WarⅡ.
D Dead Man Talking is a story of Pat and his talkative friend.
D
The United States Capitol Dome in Washington, DC, is recognized around the world as a symbol of the U.S. government. Since last November, the dome has been surrounded by metal poles, or scaffolding(腳手架), and heavy cloth as part of a repair project.
The last major repair work on the U.S. Capitol took place in 1960. Since then, the dome has become weathered and worn. The Architect of the Capitol group reports the dome has more than 1,000 narrow breaks on its surface and other damage.
The dome was completed around 1863. U.S. Senate Historian Don Ritchie says the dome’s cast iron frame is at special risk of weathering. “The capitol dome, being cast iron, has been hit by lightning countless times. And so the current construction is to repair the leaks, to fill the cracks, to take off excess(多余的)layers of paint.”
Workers are removing old paint. They covered a large part of the building in plastic and a special cloth to protect workers from the wind and other elements. Much of the work is done at night, when lawmakers are not in the building.
Some recent visitors to the Capitol were unhappy about its current appearance. They had hoped to get a picture of the usually shining dome. Joyce said, “It was dramatic, and very fantastic, and all white, but when I come here today, it is under construction so my family cannot see it clearly, it is kind of a disappointment.”
Others were more understanding of the repairs. Rick Jones, another visitor, said, “It’s a little inconvenient for us not to see the dome but you have to think about the future and the people will be coming to this place for centuries ... and you know, there just needs to be preventive maintenance. I am not upset with that at all.”
The project is expected to take more than two years to complete. The dome should be ready for the inauguration of a new president in January 2017.
32. We can learn from the passage that the United States Capitol Dome is ______.
A. worn by exposure to the weather
B. surrounded by many repair projects
C. well maintained and in excellent condition
D. acknowledged as a symbol of the U.K. government
33. According to Don Ritchie, the present repair work involves ______.
a. stopping the leaks
b. changing the frame
c. removing the old paint
d. replacing the lights
e. filling the narrow breaks
A. abc B. bcd C.bde D. ace
34. Which of the following can describe the recent visitors to the Capitol?
A. They could get a clear look at the dome.
B. They were impressed by the white dome’s fantastic beauty.
C. They held different views on the Capitol’s current appearance.
D. They were all disappointed at the sight of the Capitol building.
35. The underlined word “inauguration” in the last paragraph most probably means ______.
A. tour B. taking office
C. interview D. taking photos
第二節(jié) (共5小題; 每小題3分，滿分15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Ideas to Make Your School a Green Campus
Universities are doing every thing they can to become a green campus. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.
Recycle everything, especially paper!
There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through per semester. 36 We know that these things can’t be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.
Buy green.:]
37 Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be purchased as recycled goods. They’re slightly more expensive than the normal products, but it’s worth it to make a green campus.
Walk and bike to school.
Most campuses, especially those that are trying to become a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit. 38 Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.
39 .
A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drank in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.
Buy used clothing.
It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. 40 Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.
A. Carry a water bottle.
B. It is also good for the environment!
C. Buy recycled goods as much as possible.
D. Paper made of this kind wood is much stronger.
E. On top of that, almost all universities are pedestrian friendly.
F. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.
G. Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.
第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分55分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
My heart story started when I was 13 years old. My father died of a heart attack while on a golf course at the young age of 45. Heart disease 41 in my family. Like my father, I have extremely high lipid(脂質(zhì))levels and the good news is that today there are some 42 that can significantly reduce my lipid levels to 43 normal ranges.
In 2011, when I was 45 and my own son was 13, history 44 itself. While skating with my son, I began to 45 an “uncomfortable feeling”. I didn’t think it was heart-related. When we 46 my wife gave me aspirin and we decided to go and see my 47 the next day because my symptoms had 48 decreased. My doctor sent us straight 49 the hospital where I had my heart examined. Tests 50 that I had trouble with my heart. After nine days at the hospital and a surgery, I went home on my 46th birthday with a 51 life.
52 there was no evidence of any heart damage at all. My doctor told me that I must have been doing 53 pretty good before my heart attack because patients didn’t usually 54 the kind of blockage(堵塞物)I had, or they met 55 damage to the heart. I told them that I had been 56 walking for seven years before my heart attack, walking up to 20 miles a week. Several people in the medical profession told me that walking 57 my life!
This October, I will be walking at the Heart and Stroke Walk in Tacoma. Every step is a 58 that life is fragile and can be taken from us at any moment. My 59 to you is very simple: 60 you have heart disease in your family, there is something you can do about it.
41. A. affects B. runs C. joins D. attacks
42. A. measures B. ways C. ideas D. drugs
43. A. near B. below C. above D. with
44. A. covers B. repeats C. remains D. controls
45. A. express B. avoid C. experience D. expand
46. A. set out B. calmed down C. got back D. got away
47. A. doctor B. friend C. mother D. son
48. A. probably B. completely C. considerably D. practically
49. A. to B. for C. in D. at
50. A. exposed B. declared C. implied D. showed
51. A. special B. common C. colorful D. new
52. A. Personally B. Amazingly C. Naturally D. Eventually
53. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
54. A. survive B. abandon C. understand D. suffer
55. A. permanent B. slight C. significant D. minor
56. A. referring to B. seeking for C. insisting on D. wondering at
57. A. saved B. improved C. treated D. enriched
58. A. sign B. reminder C. dream D. battle
59. A. plan B. course C. thought D. message
60. A. unless B. because C. whether D. if
第Ⅱ卷
注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第二節(jié) 語法填空 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1個(gè)單詞) 或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Imagine a time 61 people feel like they’re inside their favorite video games, or can travel the world without leaving home. This 62 (become) possible as virtual reality (VR) continues to develop. Experts say VR was a hot topic at the 2015 International Consumer Electronics Show (CES) 63 (hold) on January 6 in Las Vegas, Nevada. Of the 64 (approximate) 3,900 exhibitors at the show, more than a dozen showed off their achievements on VR technology.
VR technology started with games, but developers say it has the potential to transform 65 aspects of our life.
Manuel Gutierrez-Novelo, co-founder of ImmersiON-VRelia, says VR can be a great tool for 66 (educate). “We can create an animation of the solar system or the molecular (分子的) structure of water,” he says. “If you see them in a virtual reality environment, not reading about them in a book 67 watching a video, I believe you will be able to learn about these things better.”
According to Nick Nassiri of Razer, innovations (新發(fā)明) in virtual reality will keep 68 (come) up. He believes they’ll happen first in gaming, then extend 69 other areas including medicine and education. “The key is getting it right in gaming,” he says. “And then 70 rest will come.”
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。
修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
I hear that you had a big fight with your best friend, May, because you have different opinions on whether to accept another girl into your friend circle. I’d like to give you some suggestion.
Even closest friends have quarrels, so don’t take it too serious. I understand that your fight start from different opinions. You should try putting yourself with her shoes. Sometimes it is the good idea for both to step back a little. For your disagreements, why not letting the girl join your group first and see how well it’s going? In the meantime, you can stick to being supportive and respectful. Then you can further discuss the issue, and which can help strengthen your own friendship.
Even if you disagree, it doesn’t mean you can’t still friends. Don’t spend your energy trying to change you.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) (滿分25分)
新學(xué)期伊始，高考在即，你肯定有許多應(yīng)對(duì)高考的規(guī)劃。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)給Amy寫一封信進(jìn)行交流，如:
1. 多做練習(xí)，多請(qǐng)教;
2. 堅(jiān)持鍛煉，保持身體健康;
……
要求：
1. 詞數(shù)100 左右;
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Amy,
It is 2016 and we’ll start new chapters in our lives.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What’s your New Year’s plan? Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
2018屆忻州四校高三英語三模擬試卷答案
第I卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 CAABA 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 ABACA
聽力材料：
Text 1:
M: I find dancing relaxing. And it makes my mind off my work.
W: Really? I can’t stand the noise in the ball hall. It makes me upset.
Text 2:
M: I went back to my hometown this holiday and met a lot of my friends. What about you?
W: I went back to my hometown too. But I didn’t visit my friends. I visited my relatives.
Text 3:
M: I can’t decide whether to buy a new car or try to find a second-hand one.
W. If you buy a new one, it appears to be more expensive, but it saves more fuel in the long run.
Text 4:
W: What’s the best way to downtown?
M: If you’re in a hurry, you should take a taxi. But it’s kind of expensive. If not, take a bus then. It will cost you only about $5.
W: The latter one cannot be a better idea.
Text 5:
W: What’s the price of the apples?
M: Ten yuan per kilo for the bigger ones and six yuan per kilo for the smaller ones.
W: I’d like two kilos of bigger ones. Here is the money.
M: OK. Here are your apples.
Text 6:
M: Mom, I’m back.
W: Hi, Sam. You go home from school early today.
M: Yeah, our teachers will have a meeting so we all go home early.
W: Well, now that you are here, you can help me with dinner. I need those potatoes peeled and cut.
M: Mom, give me a break. Allan’s coming over to help me with my math final.
W: Well, in that case, you can do the dishes and clean up after dinner.
M: OK. Can I invite Allan to stay for dinner?
W: Of course. You and Allan have become good friends, haven’t you?
M: Thanks, mom. Of course we are best friends now.
Text 7:
M: Do you have any direct flight to New Zealand?
W: Sorry, we don’t. But I think you can fly on Northwest 212 to Tokyo and then have a connecting flight on Japan Airline 123 to Auckland. And it is the most economical flight, just 580 dollars.
M: When does the flight leave?
W: At 11:30 am. By the way, it also makes a refueling stop at Chicago?
W: Less than half an hour.
M: And how long do I have to stay in Tokyo for the connecting flight?
W: Not so long, just one hour. So the time for the whole journey is about 11 hours.
M: Let me count…OK, it works out for my time schedule. Thanks a lot.
Text 8:
W: Oh, it’s you. I’m just on my way out for the Michigan football game.
M: Yes, Mary. I hear that you’ve found a job as a journalist.
W: The news really gets around fast.
M: Let me borrow five dollars from you.
W: Five dollars? Until when? How are you going to pay me back?
M: Come on. If I had a job, I’d lend you five dollars without asking any questions.
W: But you don’t have a job, do you?
M: I’m looking for one. I go to the employment office every day.
W: Why don’t you just go back home?
M: If I went home, I’d have to work on my father’s farm.
W: That might be better than hanging around Los Angeles.
M: I like L.A. All I need is a little luck.
W: OK. I’ll let you have a couple of dollars. Maybe that will bring you luck.
Text 9:
M: This is Lost Property. Can I help you?
W: Oh, yes. I’ve had my briefcase stolen.
M: OK, I’ll take some notes. Tell me what it looks like, first of all.
W: Well… it’s a soft leather one, you know, not a heavy box type like you men.
M: Mm… and was it locked?
W: No, it wasn’t.
M: Never mind. Any particular features?
W: Pardon?
M: Any marks on it that make it stand out?
W: Only the brand name.
M: And where’s that?
W: It’s on the back… at the bottom in the left-hand corner. It’s Sagi. Oh, there’s a scratch… it’s quite bad but small…directly above the brand name. I did it recently putting it onto my bike.
M: Right, got that. So, what did you have inside the briefcase?
W: The money, my house keys, mobile phone and all my papers from college. It makes me so sad, but thank goodness for the computer, I haven’t lost the information of the papers!
M: Yes, you’re lucky. Well, where did you lose your briefcase?
W: Well… I couldn’t believe it. I was standing on the platform… it was right next to me.
Text 10:
Long ago, rain boots usually came in black or dull green. Farmers wore them. But now shops are selling them in every color and with beautiful decorations. That’s because the rain boot has been fashionable since around 2004.
But the rain boot has been fashion forward before. It began in 1817 when the Duke of Wellington started wearing a narrower, simpler boot. Being a famous war hero, men were quick to copy his style and the boot soon became a fashion. It went out of fashion at the end of the 19th century, but farmers, workers, dog walkers carried on wearing them.
So why have they become fashionable again? It’s part of the general trend for big boots: biker boots and cowboy boots are popular. But surely it’s a class thing too. The British upper classes like going outdoors – often seen with waterproof coats, dogs and rain boots.
One shoe company has reported sales of the boots up 673% this year – they’re selling 15 pairs of boots a minute. However, now everyone has them. They’re not special any more and sales will definitely fall.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每小題3分，滿分45分)
21-23 CBB 24-27 ADAD 28-31 CCDB 32-35 ADCB 36-40 FCEAB
A
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。 文章介紹了游覽倫敦使用Visitor Oyster Card的好處，如何購買及如何充值。
21. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的A Visitor Oyster card is one of the cheapest ways to pay for single journeys on the bus, Tube, DLR, tram, London Over-ground and most National Rail services in London.及下面的具體介紹可知A Visitor Oyster card可以幫助游客節(jié)省些交通費(fèi)。故選擇C項(xiàng)。
22. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段Order online and arrive with your Oyster in hand! You can also buy a Visitor Oyster card from Gatwick Express ticket offices at Gatwick Airport Station and on board Eurostar trains travelling to London.可知，文章提到了三種購買方式。故選擇B項(xiàng)。
23. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段提到的Tube and London Over-ground station ticket offices.可知B項(xiàng)正確。
B
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。幾年前作者剛搬到伍德蘭山在一家規(guī)模不大的急診室上班。那個(gè)圣誕夜的值班讓她終身難忘。
24. A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的Years ago I moved to Woodland Hills to take a job in a small hospital’s emergency department. No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve, so the shift (輪班) went to me.和第四段The following year a new doctor had joined the group, but I wanted to see if Mr. and Mrs. Lee would return. This time, I volunteered for the shift.可以推斷：大家都不想值的圣誕夜班總是落在新來的人身上。故選擇A項(xiàng)。
25. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family, I stopped by to see how he was doing. It was still tough, but he had survived the night and was sleeping.可知，作者第二天離開醫(yī)院時(shí)，Mr. Lee并不太好，但馬上沒有生命危險(xiǎn)。故選擇D項(xiàng)。
26. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段… Friendship及Now, my family, friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve at exactly 9 pm and offer our best wishes to the man who we won’t forget.可知作者每個(gè)圣誕夜敲響鐘聲是為了紀(jì)念Mr. Lee, 她的一位老朋友。故選擇A項(xiàng)。
27. D 主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了作者在圣誕夜與Mr. Lee 的特殊約定。故選擇D項(xiàng)。
C
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。世界讀書日鼓勵(lì)人們閱讀，然而有些書讓不善于閱讀的讀者望而卻步。文章向讀者推薦了the Galaxy Quick Reads series銀河快速閱讀系列并列舉了其中幾本讀物。
28. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的It is a yearly event on 23rd April, organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), to promote reading.可知，世界讀書日鼓勵(lì)人們閱讀。故選擇C項(xiàng)。
29. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Sometimes, reading a modern novel can be tough (Booker Prize winner The Luminaries ran to 832 pages!), especially if you lack confidence in your reading skills.可知，不擅長(zhǎng)閱讀的人讀這本長(zhǎng)達(dá)832頁的The Luminaries會(huì)吃力，很可能不去讀它，故選擇C項(xiàng)。
30. D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句They cover a range of subjects, from romance to comedy.可知該系列讀物包括愛情故事、喜劇等各種故事，文章已經(jīng)列舉了愛情故事、感人的故事以及恐怖故事，因此如果文章還可以舉一個(gè)讀物的話，應(yīng)該非comedy莫屬。故選擇D項(xiàng)。
31. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)文章第二段， The Luminariess是Booker Prize 的一個(gè)獲獎(jiǎng)作品，而不是書中人物，故排除A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)文章Paris For One講述的是Nell 和Fabein 在法國(guó)巴黎的浪漫故事，故選擇B項(xiàng)。Out In The Dark 講述的是一戰(zhàn)期間的故事， 故排除C項(xiàng)。Dead Man Talking 講述的是Pat 的朋友葬禮上的恐怖事情， 故排除D項(xiàng)。
D
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要介紹了美國(guó)國(guó)會(huì)大廈目前正在進(jìn)行的修復(fù)工程及來此地參觀的游客對(duì)此表達(dá)的不同態(tài)度。
32. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的Since then, the dome has become weathered and worn. The Architect of the Capitol group reports the dome has more than 1,000 narrow breaks on its surface and other damage.可知，美國(guó)國(guó)會(huì)大廈因日曬雨淋飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜受損嚴(yán)重。故選擇A項(xiàng)。
33. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段And so the current construction is to repair the leaks, to fill the cracks, to take off excess (多余的) layers of paint.可知，應(yīng)選擇D項(xiàng)。
34. C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)二、三段可知前來參觀國(guó)會(huì)大廈的游客看到此修復(fù)景象的不同態(tài)度，故選擇C項(xiàng)。
35. B 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章可知該建筑是government building, 結(jié)合a new president in January 2017可推斷出是新總統(tǒng)就職。故選擇B項(xiàng)。
七選五
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講述了大學(xué)生如何在校園中踐行“環(huán)保、綠色”的理念。
36. F 細(xì)節(jié)過渡題。根據(jù)前一句中 “a large amount of paper”, 以及下文中的 “these things”, 可知 61 空應(yīng)該列舉出一些校園中用到紙的地方，而F項(xiàng)中有“class notes，term papers，student newspapers”，語義相合，故選F.
37. C 段落主旨題。本空需選一個(gè)概括句。小標(biāo)題為“Buy green”，“green”與C項(xiàng)中“recycle”相應(yīng)，再加上本段第二句中“recycled goods”, 第三句中“green campus”都與“綠色、環(huán)保”相關(guān)。故選C項(xiàng)。
38. E 細(xì)節(jié)過渡題。本段標(biāo)題為“walk and bike to school”, 與“校園交通”有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)中E選項(xiàng)中“pedestrian 行人”與交通有關(guān)，故選E項(xiàng)。
39. A段落主旨題。本段要求選小標(biāo)題。第一句話中主語為“water bottle”，謂語為“be filled and be drank”, 再聯(lián)系第二句話中“plastic waste”，可聯(lián)想到“自己帶水杯喝水，不買飲料之意。”故選A項(xiàng)。
40. B 細(xì)節(jié)過渡題。本段主旨清晰，即小標(biāo)題“買二手衣服”。第一句中說它的一個(gè)好處是“save money”，結(jié)合后一句“minimize the use of resources”可想到“環(huán)保”。B項(xiàng)中“is also good for the environment”，說明另一個(gè)好處，承上啟下，銜接緊密。
第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分55分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者因心臟病發(fā)作住院，手術(shù)之后很快康復(fù)。事實(shí)證明，他平時(shí)的走路運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)他身體的康復(fù)起著重要的作用。
41. B 下文表明，作者也像父親那樣患有心臟病，因此“在我們家，心臟病是遺傳的”，run是不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“傳播，延續(xù)”。
42. D 下文的“significantly reduce my lipid levels”表明，作者利用藥物來降低自己的脂質(zhì)水平。
43. A 使用藥物是為了讓脂質(zhì)達(dá)到正常的水平，故near“接近”符合語境。
44. B 和父親一樣，作者也是在45歲時(shí)心臟病發(fā)作，因此此處指歷史又重演了。repeat“重演，再次發(fā)生”，符合語境。
45. C 下文作者吃藥、看醫(yī)生表明此處指作者有不舒服的感覺，experience“經(jīng)歷，感受”，符合語境。
46. C 上文的“While skating with my son”表明作者沒有在家，故此處指當(dāng)他回到家時(shí)，他的妻子給了他阿司匹林。
47. A 下文的'“My doctor sent us straight…”暗示著作者和妻子一起去看醫(yī)生。
48. C 上文的“the next day”說明，作者沒有馬上看醫(yī)生理應(yīng)是因?yàn)樗陌Y狀大大減輕了。considerably“很，非常，相當(dāng)大地”，符合語境。
49. A 句中的“the hospital where I had my heart examined”說明醫(yī)生馬上把我們送到醫(yī)院，to表示“向，朝，到，往”，符合語境。
50. D 下文的“a surgery”表明此處指測(cè)試顯示作者的心臟有問題。show“說明，表明，顯示”，符合語境。expose“揭露，暴露”;declare“宣告，宣稱”;imply“暗示”。
51. D 經(jīng)過住院治療，作者很幸運(yùn)地康復(fù)了，得到了新的(new)生命。
52. B 令人驚訝的是，“我”的心臟沒有任何損傷的痕跡。由句意可知作者康復(fù)的程度令人驚詫不已。amazingly“令人驚訝地，驚人地”。
53. B 下文提到的散步，說明作者在做什么對(duì)身體有益的事情。
54. A 作者很快從突發(fā)心臟病中康復(fù)，和他相比，其他病人則不是那么幸運(yùn)，沒有幸免。survive“幸運(yùn)，挺過”，符合語境。
55. C 此處指這些病人即使康復(fù)之后，也會(huì)有明顯的心臟損傷。與上文中的“no evidence of any heart damage at all”形成對(duì)比。significant“顯著的，重大的”，符合語境。
56. C 下文中的“walking for seven years”，“walking up to 20 miles a week”說明，作者一直堅(jiān)持走路。insist on“堅(jiān)持”，符合語境。
57. A 醫(yī)療界的人告訴作者是走路挽救了作者的生命。save“挽救”，符合語境。improve“提高，改善”;treat“治療，對(duì)待”;enrich“豐富”。
58. B 作者用運(yùn)動(dòng)的方式提醒自己，生命是如此脆弱，隨時(shí)會(huì)被奪走。reminder“提示，提醒物”，符合語境。
59. D 作者用自己的經(jīng)歷想向讀者傳達(dá)一個(gè)有關(guān)健康的信息。message“信息”，符合語境。plan“計(jì)劃”;thought“想法”;course“做法，課程”。
60. D 如果你家中有人得心臟病，你可以試著做一件事。if“如果”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。
第Ⅱ卷
第二節(jié) 語法填空 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是說明文，主要介紹了虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)的有關(guān)情況。
61. when 考查定語從句。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所填詞為引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞，先行詞是a time, 關(guān)系詞指代先行詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故用when.
62. will become 考查謂語動(dòng)詞。 根據(jù)語境此處指將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作， 故用一般將來時(shí)，填 will become.
63. held 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為過去分詞作后置定語修飾前面的專有名詞 “the 2015 International Consumer Electronics Show (CES)”。
64. approximately 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。 Approximately是副詞， 修飾數(shù)詞， 意思為“大約”，故本空應(yīng)填副詞。
65. other 考查限定詞。 根據(jù)語境，此處指開發(fā)者說它有改變我們生活的其他方面的潛力，故填other。
66. education 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處用名詞 education 做介詞的賓語。
67. or 考查并列連詞。 此處意思是“不是在書中讀到它們， 也不是在錄像中看到它們”，故填or。
68. coming 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 keep doing sth. “一直做某事”。故填coming。
69. to 考查介詞。 此處表示 “擴(kuò)展到其它區(qū)域”， to“到達(dá)”， 故用 to。
70. the 考查冠詞。 the rest “其余的，剩下的”， 是固定用法。\
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一封回信。兩個(gè)女孩就是否接納第三個(gè)小女孩進(jìn)入她們的朋友圈兒而發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)。作者就此事提出了自己的建議。
I hear that you had a big fight with your best friend, May, because you have different opinions on whether to accept another girl into your friend circle. I’d like to give you some suggestion.
Even closest friends have quarrels, so don’t take it too serious. I understand that your fight start from different opinions. You should try putting yourself with her shoes. Sometimes it is the good idea for both to step back a little. For your disagreements, why not letting the girl join your group first and see how well it’s going? In the meantime, you can stick to being supportive and respectful. Then you can further discuss the issue, and which can help strengthen your own friendship.
Even if you disagree, it doesn’t mean you can’t still ∧ friends. Don’t spend your energy trying to change you.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) (滿分25分)
書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
一)評(píng)分原則
1. 本題總分為25分，按5個(gè)檔次給分。
2. 評(píng)分時(shí)，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。
3. 詞數(shù)少于 80和多于 120的，從總分中減去2分。
4. 評(píng)分時(shí)，應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性。
5. 拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面，評(píng)分時(shí)，應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。
6. 如書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。
7. 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)可用不同方式表達(dá)，對(duì)緊扣主題的適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分。
二)、各檔次的給分范圍和要求
第五檔(21---- 25分)
完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
— 覆蓋所有知識(shí)要點(diǎn)。
— 應(yīng)用了較多語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。
— 語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯有些許錯(cuò)誤，但為盡力使用復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)和高級(jí)詞匯所致。
— 有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。
完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。
第四檔(16 ---- 20分)
完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
— 雖漏掉一、兩個(gè)次重點(diǎn)，但覆蓋了所有的主要內(nèi)容。
— 應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。
— 語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確，些許錯(cuò)誤主要是因嘗試使用復(fù)雜語法結(jié)構(gòu)和高級(jí)詞匯所致。
— 應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語句間連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。
達(dá)到了預(yù)期寫作目的。
第三檔(11 ---- 15分)
基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
— 雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但覆蓋了所有主要內(nèi)容。
— 應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。
— 有一些語法和詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，但不影響整體理解。
— 應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語句間的連接成分，使全文內(nèi)容連貫。
整體而言，達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。
第二檔(6 ---- 10分)
未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
— 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)的內(nèi)容。
— 語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。
— 有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，影響了讀者對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解。
— 較少使用語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。
信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)得給讀者。
第一檔(1 ---- 5分)
未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
— 明顯遺漏了主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容，原因可能是未了解試題的要求。
— 語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。
— 較多語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，影響了讀者對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解。
— 缺乏語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容不連貫。
信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。
0分
未能傳達(dá)給讀者任何信息;內(nèi)容太少，無法評(píng)判;寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無關(guān)或所寫內(nèi)容無法看清。
Dear Amy,
It is 2016 and we’ll start new chapters in our lives. In the coming year, I’ll try harder to make my way into a great university and a bright future, planning to recite more words and passages before bedtime, doing more exercises in my spare time and asking more questions in and out of classes. Most importantly, I’ll learn from my own mistakes to become more qualified.
Even though I have loads of schoolwork to do, I’ll spend some free time having sports so that I can keep fit and energetic. In addition, I’ll give my classmates a smile, offer them a hug and share my methods to reduce the pressure on them whenever possible. We’ll go hand in hand to realize our dreams.
What’s your New Year’s plan? Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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