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2016年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)題及答案
2016年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試將在12月17日舉行，對(duì)于英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試閱讀分?jǐn)?shù)占比還是不小的，以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀練習(xí)題及答案，供大家備考。
According to the latest research in the' United States of America, men and women talk such different languages that it is like people from two different cultures trying to communicate. Professor Deborah Tannen of Georgetown University, has noticed the difference in the style of boy's and girl's conversations from an early age. She says that little girls' conversation is less definite than boys' and expresses more doubts. Little boys use conversation to establish status with their listeners.
These differences continue into adult life, she says. In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more. In private conversations, men and women speak in equal amounts—although they say things in a different style. Professor Tannen believes that, for woman, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy. For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure of a relationship.
Teaching is one job where the differences between men's and women's ways of talking show. When a man teaches a woman, says Professor Tannen, he wants to show that he has more knowledge, and hence more power in conversation. When a woman teaches another woman, however, she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in. But Professor Tannen does not believe that women are naturally more helpful. She says women feel they achieve power by being able to help others. Although the research suggests men talk and interrupt people more than women, Professor Tannen says, women actually encourage this to happen because they believe it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship.
Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is pre?programmed for language. As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias(傾向性) in its programming,
otherwise male speech patterns would not arise at all.
1. In the opinion of the writer, women encourage men to talk because
A. it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship
B. it will help to establish status with their listeners
C. it will help to express more clearly
D. it will help to communicate better
2. There are_______in little girls' conversation than in boys'.
A. fewer doubts B. more demands
C. more doubts D. fewer uncertainties
3. Some scientists believe that brain is pre-programmed for language. The word "pre programmed" means_______.
A. programmed already B. programmed before one is born
C. programmed early D. programmed by women
4. In private conversation, women speak
A. the same things as men B. less than men
C. more than men D. as much as men
5. The theme of this article is _______.
A. women are naturally more helpful
B. men and women talk different languages
C. men talk most and interrupt other speakers more
D. little girls' conversation is less definite
參考答案：1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B
拓展閱讀：2016年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀裸考十條必備常識(shí)
1、 選詞填空最后完成，一定要優(yōu)先完成你百分百確認(rèn)詞性的空格。不確定詞性的先跳過(guò)。
2、 選詞填空一定要優(yōu)先考慮固定搭配，比如：make contribution to; have an impact/effect on這樣的高頻詞組考過(guò)多次。
3、 段落信息匹配題先看題目后看文章�？搭}目時(shí)，關(guān)鍵詞的選擇很重要，直接決定你能否快速找到，找對(duì)段落。不要只選擇一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞定位;要選擇特殊詞匯定位(大寫，數(shù)字，連字符等);不要選擇文章的核心詞作為第一關(guān)鍵詞定位。
4、 注意段落信息匹配題的題干中經(jīng)常把數(shù)字寫成英文的形式，而非阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字，這樣來(lái)形成干擾。請(qǐng)考生務(wù)必看清。比如：2013年12月的題目中用的是half，原文給的是50%;題目中用的是one tenth，原文寫的是10%。
5、 段落信息匹配題中，題目與原文出現(xiàn)同義替換時(shí)，正確幾率最高。在某段出現(xiàn)某題干的原詞時(shí)，不要貿(mào)然選擇，關(guān)注一下其他信息有沒(méi)有在該段落出現(xiàn)。
6、 仔細(xì)閱讀定位是關(guān)鍵。根據(jù)出題順序與行文順序一致的原則，確定大體段落。較難題目中會(huì)出現(xiàn)題干與原文同義替換的情況，那么該同義替換的句子可能就是定位的句子。
7、 段落推斷題中(含有infer/conclude/imply/indicate/learn的題目)，答案一般在轉(zhuǎn)折處或者在段落末句。
8、 當(dāng)在兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)間徘徊不定時(shí)，重新審題，比對(duì)兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)應(yīng)句信息，同義替換的選項(xiàng)或與原文主旨一致的選項(xiàng)可能是正確答案。
9、 含有絕對(duì)性詞匯的選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤幾率較高。如：no, all, only, must, little, always, none。
10、仔細(xì)閱讀要重點(diǎn)注意轉(zhuǎn)折處(but/however/yet)信息以及遞進(jìn)關(guān)系(moreover/also/furthermore/in addition)信息。
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