高中英語常用短語集錦
為了讓大家更高效的復(fù)習(xí)備考,以下是小編整理了高中英語常見短語大匯總,希望可以幫助到您們!
高中英語短語 篇1
What are you trying to say?你到底想說什么?
Dont be silly.別胡鬧了。
How strong are your glasses?你近視多少度?
Just because.沒有別的原因。
It isnt the way I hoped it would be.這不是我所盼望的。
You will never guess.你永遠(yuǎn)猜不到。
No one could do anything about it.眾人對(duì)此束手無措。
I saw something deeply disturbing.深感事情不妙。
Money is a good servant but a bad master.要做金錢的主人,莫做金錢的奴隸。
I am not available.我正忙著
Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.腦中的知識(shí)比手中的`金錢更重要
Never say die.its a piece of cake.別泄氣,那只是小菜一碟。
Dont worry.youll get use to it soon.別擔(dān)心,很快你就會(huì)習(xí)慣的。
I konw how you feel.我明白你的感受。
You win some.you lose some.勝敗乃兵家常事。
Dont bury your head in the sand.不要逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)。
I didnt expect you to such a good job.我沒想到你干得這么好。
You are coming alone well.你做得挺順利。
She is well-build.她的身材真棒。
You look neat and fresh.你看起來很清純。
You have a beautiful personality.你的氣質(zhì)很好。
You flatter me immensely.你過獎(jiǎng)啦。
You should be slow to judge others.你不應(yīng)該隨意評(píng)論別人。
I hope you will excuse me if i make any mistake.如有任何錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)你原諒
It was most careless ofme.我太粗心了。
It was quite by accident.真是始料不及。
I wish i had all the time id ever wasted,so i could waste it all over again.我希望所有被我浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間重新回來,讓我再浪費(fèi)一遍。
I like you the way you were.我喜歡你以前的樣子。
You two go ahead to the movie without me,i dont want to be a third wheel.你們兩個(gè)自己去看電影吧,我不想當(dāng)電燈泡。
Do you have anyone in mind?你有心上人嗎?
How long have you known her?你認(rèn)識(shí)她多久了?
It was love at frist sight.一見鐘情
Id better hit the books.我要復(fù)習(xí)功課啦。
a piece of ones mind .直言不諱
高中英語短語 篇2
a (large) number of 許多
a bit 一點(diǎn)兒
a block of 一塊
a bottle of 一瓶
a few 許多
a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)
a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的'
a group of 一群,一組
a little 許多
a lot of/lots of 許多
a pair of 一雙,一對(duì)
a piece of 一片(張,塊)
a pile of 一堆
a place of interest 名勝
a set of 一套
a sort of 一種
a type of 一種類型的
a waste of 白費(fèi); 浪費(fèi)
above all 首先;首要
according to 根據(jù)... act as 充當(dāng);作;起......的作用
add up to 加起來是
add... to 把.....加到......上
admit doing sth 承認(rèn)做過某事
advise doing sth 建議做某事
advise sb. against doing sth 建議(勸)某人不要做某事
advise sb not to do sth 建議(勸)某人不要做某事
advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事
afford to do 有經(jīng)濟(jì)條件做某事
after a (short) while 不久以后
after all 畢竟;終究
after graduation 畢業(yè)以后
again and again 反復(fù)地;再三地
agree on 商定;決定;達(dá)成共識(shí)
agree to do sth 同意做某事
agree to sth 同意(計(jì)劃或建議)
agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意見
all along 一直,始終
all day and all night 整日整夜
all kinds of 各種各樣的
all night 整夜
all of a sudden 突然,冷不防
高中英語短語 篇3
1. in other words 換句話說,也就是說
2. in place of 代替
3. in poor health 身體不好
4. in public 當(dāng)眾,公開地
5. in rags 穿著破衣服
6. in search of 尋找,追求
7. in sight 在視野內(nèi),看得見
8. in someone’s/something’s favour 對(duì)有利
9. in space 在空間
10. in surprise 驚奇地
11. in the day 在白天
12. in the daytime 在白天
13. in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處
14. in the distant future 在久遠(yuǎn)的將來
15. in the end 最后;終于
16. in the face of 面對(duì)而不顧
17. in the front of 在的前部
18. in the future 在將來
19. in the hope of sth 希望
20. in the near future 在不久的'將來
21. in those days 在過去,在那些日子里
22. in time 及時(shí),最終,遲早
23. instead of 代替;而不是
24. join in 參加
25. join the army 參軍
高中英語短語 篇4
一、接不定式(而不接動(dòng)名詞)作賓語的24個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞
afford to do sth. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 請(qǐng)求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 決定做某事
decide to do sth. 決定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 決心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 幫助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 學(xué)習(xí)做某事
manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做某事
offer to do sth. 主動(dòng)提出做某事
plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事
prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事
pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事
promise to do sth. 答應(yīng)做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注:有些不及物動(dòng)詞后習(xí)慣上也接不定式,不接動(dòng)名詞:
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作賓補(bǔ)的36個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.請(qǐng)(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 請(qǐng)求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 導(dǎo)致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驅(qū)使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 寧愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 訓(xùn)練某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注:不要受漢語意思的影響而誤用以下動(dòng)詞句型:
漢語說:“害怕某人做某事”,但英語不說fear sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“原諒某人做某事”,但英語不說excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“拒絕某人做某事”,但英語不說refuse sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“懲罰某人做某事”,但英語不說punish sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“建議某人做某事”,但英語不說suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“贊成某人做某事”,但英語不說approve sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“通知某人做某事”,但英語不說inform sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“歡迎某人做某事”,但英語不說welcome sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“堅(jiān)持某人做某事”,但英語不說insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“希望某人做某事”,但英語不說hope sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“安排某人做某事”,但英語不說arrange sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“要求某人做某事”,但英語不說demand sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“感謝某人做某事”,但英語不說thank sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“祝賀某人做某事”,但英語不說congratulate sb. to do sth.。
漢語說:“阻止某人做某事”,但英語不說prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思,可換用其他表達(dá):
漢語的“原諒某人做某事”,英語可說成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
漢語的“希望某人做某事”,英語可說成wish sb. to do sth.。
漢語的“建議某人做某事”,英語可說成advise sb. to do sth.。
漢語的“安排某人做某事”,英語可說成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
漢語的“要求某人做某事”,英語可說成demand of sb. to do sth.。
漢語的“感謝某人做某事”,英語可說成thank sb. for doing sth.。
漢語的“祝賀某人做某事”,英語可說成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
漢語的“阻止某人做某事”,英語可說成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接動(dòng)名詞(不接不定式)作賓語的34個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞
admit doing sth. 承認(rèn)做某事 advise doing sth. 建議做某事
allow doing sth. 允許做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考慮做某事
delay doing sth. 推遲做某事 deny doing sth. 否認(rèn)做某事
discuss doing sth. 討論做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事
excuse doing sth. 原諒做某事 fancy doing sth. 設(shè)想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事 give up doing sth. 放棄做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 錯(cuò)過做某事 pardon doing sth. 原諒做某事
permit doing sth. 允許做某事 practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推遲做某事 report doing sth. 報(bào)告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事
四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的20個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感覺某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看著某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人開始做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth.
五、接動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)的11個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞
feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事 let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事
六、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語意思相同的12個(gè)動(dòng)詞
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜歡做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 開始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 開始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻煩做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 試圖做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事
七、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語意思不同的7個(gè)動(dòng)詞
(1) remember to do sth. 記住要做某事 remember doing sth. 記住曾做過某事
(2) forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事
(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遺憾)要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔(遺憾)曾做過某事
(4) try to do sth. 設(shè)法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事試試看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味著做某事
(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接著做另一事 go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做一直在做的事
注:stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下來去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是賓語,是目的.狀語。
八、可接雙賓語的38個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞
(1) 雙賓語易位時(shí)需借助介詞to的常用動(dòng)詞
award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 頒獎(jiǎng)給某人
bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物帶給某人
hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人
mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 將某物給某人
owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付給某人某物(錢)
post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人
read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物讀給某人聽
return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送給某人
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物賣給某人
serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物給某人看
take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿給某人
teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告訴某人某情況
throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔給某人
write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 給某人寫信
(2) 雙賓語易位時(shí)需借助介詞for的常用動(dòng)詞
book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 為某人預(yù)定某物
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物
choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 為某人選某物
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 為某人煮某物
draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 為某人畫某物
fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 為某人去取某物
find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 為某人找到某物
fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 為某人準(zhǔn)備某物
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 為某人拿來某物
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 為某人做某物
order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 為某人訂購某物
pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 為某人采摘某物
prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 為某人準(zhǔn)備某物
save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 為某人留某物
sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 為某人唱某物(歌)
spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 為某人讓出某物
steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 為某人偷某物
注:有的動(dòng)詞后接的雙賓語易位時(shí),既可用介詞to引出間接賓語,也可用介詞for引出間接賓語,含義相同,如bring,play等:
Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的報(bào)紙拿給我。
He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他剛買的唱片給我們聽。
有的動(dòng)詞后接的雙賓語易位時(shí),即可用介詞to引出間接賓語,也可用介詞for引出間接賓語,含義不同,如leave等:
They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他們沒給我留一點(diǎn)食物。
My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.
我叔叔死后留下一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)給我。
而有的動(dòng)詞后接雙賓語時(shí),既不能用介詞to引出間接賓語,也不能用介詞for引出間接賓語,如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:
He allows his son too much money. 他給他兒子的錢太多。
He asked me some questions. 他問了我一些問題。
This caused me much trouble. 著給我?guī)砹嗽S多麻煩。
He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元。
His mistake cost him his job. 他的錯(cuò)誤讓他丟了工作。
I envy you your good luck. 我羨慕你的好運(yùn)。
They forgave him his rudeness. 他們?cè)徚怂聂斆А?/p>
He refused her nothing. 她要什么就給什么。
九、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+of sth”的8個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞
accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事(罪),指責(zé)某人做某事
cheat sb. fo sth. 騙取某人某物
cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病,改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣
inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情況(事)
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情況(事)
rid sb. of sth. 使某人擺脫某物
rob sb. of sth. 搶劫某人的某東西
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情況
十、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+for doing sth”的8個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞
blame sb. for doing sth. 指責(zé)某人做某事
criticize sb. for doing sth. 批評(píng)某人做某事
forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
excuse sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
pardon sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
punish sb. for doing sth. 懲罰某人做某事
scold sb. for doing sth. 指責(zé)(責(zé)備)某人做某事
thank sb. for doing sth. 感謝某人做某事
十一、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+into doing sth”的9個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞
cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事
food sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事 force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事
argue sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事
terrify sb. into doing sth. 威脅某人做某事 frighten sb. into doing sth. 嚇唬某人做某事
persuade sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事
十二、容易誤用作及物動(dòng)詞的9個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞
誤:deal a problem 正:deal with a problem 處理問題
誤:depend sb. 正:depend on sb. 依靠(依賴)某人
誤:insist doing sth. 正:insist on doing sth. 堅(jiān)持要做某事
誤:knock the door 正:knock on [at] the door 敲門
誤:operate sb. 正:operate on sb. 為某人做手術(shù)
誤:participate sth. 正:participate in sth. 參加某事
誤:refer sth. 正:refer to sth. 查閱(參考)某物
誤:rely sb. / sth. 正:rely on sb. / sth. 依靠(依賴)某人(某物
誤:reply a letter 正:reply to a letter 回信
注:在某些其他用法中,以上有的動(dòng)詞也可能及物,如insist, reply等動(dòng)詞后可接賓語從句,operate表示“操作”、“管理”等時(shí)則及物。
十三、容易誤用作不及物動(dòng)詞的8個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞
誤:serve for sb. 正:serve sb. 為某人服務(wù)
誤:marry with sb. 正:marry sb. 與某人結(jié)婚
誤:discuss about sth. 正:discuss sth. 討論某事
誤:mention about sth. 正:mention sth. 提到某事
誤:enter into a room 正:enter a room 進(jìn)入房間
誤:contact with sb. 正:contact sb. 與某人聯(lián)系
誤:equal to sth. 正: equal sth. 等于某物
誤:ring to sb. 正:ring sb. 給某人打電話
注:有個(gè)別詞在用于其他意義時(shí),可以是不及物的,如enter into可以表示開始進(jìn)入或從事某一狀態(tài)或活動(dòng),或用于較抽象的概念。如:
The country entered into a state of war. 這個(gè)國家進(jìn)入戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)。
I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父親后的心情。
The two old men entered into a long conversation. 兩位老人開始長談起來。
十四、17個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+about”結(jié)構(gòu)
be angry about 為……生氣 be anxious about 為……擔(dān)憂
be careful about 當(dāng)心…… be certain about 確信……
be curious about 對(duì)……好奇 be disappointed about 對(duì)……失望
be excited about 對(duì)……感到興奮 be glad about 對(duì)……感到高興
be happy about 為……感到高興 be hopeful about 對(duì)……抱有希望
be mad about 對(duì)……入迷 be nervous about 為……感到不安
be particular about 對(duì)……講究 be sad about 為……而難過
be serious about 對(duì)……認(rèn)真 be sure about 對(duì)……有把握
be worried about 為……擔(dān)憂
十五、10個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+at”結(jié)構(gòu)
be angry at 為……生氣 be bad at 不善于……
be clever at 擅長于…… be disappointed at 對(duì)……失望
be expert at 在……方面是內(nèi)行 be good at 善于……
be mad at 對(duì)……發(fā)怒 be quick at 在……方面敏捷
be skilful at 在……方面熟練 be slow at 在……方面遲鈍
十六、18個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+for”結(jié)構(gòu)
be anxious for 渴望 be bad for 對(duì)……有害,對(duì)……不利
be bound for 前往 be celebrated for 以……出名
be convenient for 對(duì)……方便,在……附近 be eager for渴望
be famous for 因……聞名 be fit for 合適,適合
be good for 對(duì)……有益(方便) be grateful for 感謝
be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 遲到
be necessary for 對(duì)……有必要 be ready for 為……準(zhǔn)備好
be sorry for 因……抱歉 be suitable for 對(duì)……合適(適宜)
be thankful for 因……而感激 be well-known for以……出名
十七、6個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+from”結(jié)構(gòu)
be absent from 缺席,不在 be different from 與……不同
be far from 離……遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不 be free from 沒有,免受
be safe from 沒有……的危險(xiǎn) be tired from 因……而疲勞
十八、13個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+in”結(jié)構(gòu)
be concerned in 與……有關(guān) be disappointed in 對(duì)(某人)感到失望
be engaged in 從事于,忙于 be experienced in 在……方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)
be expert in 在……方面是行家 be fortunate in 在……方面幸運(yùn)
be honest in 在……方面誠實(shí) be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣
be lack in 缺乏 be rich in 富于,在……方面富有
be skilful in 擅長于 be successful in 在……方面成功
be weak in 在……方面不行
十九、18個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)
be afraid of 害怕 be ashamed of 為……感到羞愧
be aware of 意識(shí)到,知道 be capable of 能夠,可以
be careful of 小心,留心 be certain of 確信,對(duì)……有把握
be fond of 喜歡 be free of 沒有,擺脫
be full of 充滿 be glad of 為……而高興
be nervous of 害怕 be proud of 為……自豪
be short of 缺乏 be shy of 不好意思
be sick of 對(duì)……厭倦 be sure of 肯定,有把握
be tired of 對(duì)……厭煩 be worthy of 只得,配得上
二十、20個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+to”結(jié)構(gòu)
be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于 be blind to 對(duì)……視而不見
be close to 靠近,接近 be cruel to 對(duì)……殘酷,對(duì)……無情
be devoted to 獻(xiàn)身,專心于 be equal to 等于,能勝任
be familiar to 為(某人)所熟悉 be harmful to 對(duì)……有危害
be important to 對(duì)……重要p; be open to 對(duì)……開放,易受到
be opposed to 反對(duì),不贊成 be opposite to 在……對(duì)面,和……相反
be polite to 對(duì)……有禮貌 be related to 與……有關(guān)(是親戚)
be respectful to 尊敬 be rude to 對(duì)……無禮
be similar to 與……相似 be true to 忠實(shí)于,信守
be used to 習(xí)慣于 be useful to 對(duì)……有用
二十一、16個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+with”結(jié)構(gòu)
be angry with 對(duì)(某人)生氣 be bored with 對(duì)……厭煩
be busy with 忙于 be careful with 小心
be concerned with 關(guān)于,與……有關(guān) be content with 以……為滿足
be delighted with 對(duì)……感到高興 be disappointed with 對(duì)(某人)失望
be familiar with 熟悉,精通 be honest with 對(duì)(某人)真誠
be ill with 患……病 be patient with 對(duì)(某人)有耐心
be pleased with 對(duì)……滿意(高興) be popular with 受……歡迎
be satisfied with 對(duì)……滿意 be strict with 對(duì)(某人)嚴(yán)格
二十二、24個(gè)常用“in+其他詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)
in advance of 在……前面 in aid of 幫助
in behalf of 為了,為了……的利益 in case of 如果,萬一,以防
in celebration of 慶祝 in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),管理
in commemoration of 紀(jì)念,慶祝 in defence of 保衛(wèi)
in explanation of 解釋 in face of 面對(duì)
in favour of 贊成,主張 in front of 在……前面
in honor of 紀(jì)念,祝賀,歡迎 in memory of 紀(jì)念
in need of 需要 in place of 代替
in possession of 擁有 in praise of 稱贊
in respect of 關(guān)于,就……而言 in search of 尋找,搜找
in sight of 看得見,在看見……的地方 in spite of 雖然,盡管
in support of 為了支持(擁護(hù))…… in view of 鑒于,考慮到
注:同時(shí)注意一下相似結(jié)構(gòu):
in exchange for 作為對(duì)……的交換 in preparation for 為……作準(zhǔn)備
in return for 作為……的報(bào)答 in reward for 作為……的報(bào)酬
in addition to 加之,除……之外 in answer to 回答,響應(yīng)
in contrast to [with] 與……形成對(duì)比 in opposition to 與……相反,反對(duì)
in reply to 作為對(duì)……的回答(答復(fù)) in response to 回答,響應(yīng)
in [with] reference to 關(guān)于 in [with] regard to 關(guān)于
二十三、27個(gè)帶to doing sth.的常用結(jié)構(gòu)
1.動(dòng)詞+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞
(1) admit to doing sth. 承認(rèn)做了某事
(2) apply to doing sth. 適用于做某事
(3) object to doing sth. 反對(duì)做某事
(4) see to doing sth. 負(fù)責(zé)做某事
(5) stick to doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事
(6) take to doing sth. 喜歡上做某事,逐漸習(xí)慣做某事
2.動(dòng)詞+賓語+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞
(1) apply oneself to doing sth. 專心致力于做某事
(2) devote sth. to doing sth. 把……獻(xiàn)給做某事
(3) devote oneself to doing sth. 獻(xiàn)身于做某事
(4) limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)
(5) reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人淪為做某事
3.動(dòng)詞+名詞+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞
(1) give one’s life to doing sth. 獻(xiàn)身于做某事
(2) give one’s mind to doing sth. 專心做某事
(3) have a dislike to doing sth. 厭惡做某事
(4) have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事
(5) have an objection to doing sth. 反對(duì)(反感)做某事
(6) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事
(7) set one’s mind to doing sth. 決心做某事
4.be+形容詞+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞
(1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事,能勝任做某事
(2) be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事
(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反對(duì)做某事
(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人淪為做某事
(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把時(shí)間(錢,精力等)獻(xiàn)給做某事
(6) be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)
5.其他結(jié)構(gòu)+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞
(1) get down to doing sth. 開始做某事,認(rèn)真處理某事
(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事
(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你認(rèn)為做某事如何?
高中英語短語 篇5
1. add up to 合計(jì)達(dá)
2. allow for 考慮到
3. answer for 對(duì)...負(fù)有責(zé)任
4. ask after 探問,問候
5. ask for 要,要求
6. back down 放棄,讓步
7. back off 后退,卸下
8. back up 倒退,支持
9. break away 突然離開,強(qiáng)行逃脫
10. break down 損壞
11. break in 闖入,插嘴
12. break into 強(qiáng)行闖入
13. break off 中止,中斷
14. break out 暴發(fā),突發(fā)
15. break through 突圍,突破
16. break up 打碎,粉碎,終止
17. bring about 導(dǎo)致,引起
18. bring down *;降低
19. bring forward 提出,提議
20. bring out 出版,推出;使顯出
21. bring up 教育,培養(yǎng)
22. build up 逐步建立;增強(qiáng)
23. burn out 燒光,燒毀
24. burn up 燒光,燒毀,燒起來
25. call for 邀約,要求,需要
26. call off 取消
27. call on 訪問,拜訪
28. call up 打電話;召集
29. care for 照料,喜歡
30. carry off 拿走,奪走
31. carry on 繼續(xù)
32. carry out 執(zhí)行,貫徹
33. catch up with 趕上
34. check in 辦理登記手續(xù)
35. check out 結(jié)帳離去
36. cheer up 高興/振作起來
37. clear away 把...清除掉,收拾
38. clear up 放晴;清理
39. come around/round 蘇醒,順便來訪
40. come off 舉行,成功,脫落
41. come on 進(jìn)展;發(fā)生
42. come out 出現(xiàn);發(fā)現(xiàn);結(jié)果是
43. come through 經(jīng)歷...仍活著
44. come to 蘇醒;總數(shù)為
45. come up 出現(xiàn);走上前來
46. come up against 偶然遇到
47. come up to 等于;比得上
48. come up with 提出
49. count on 依靠,指望
50. count up 算出總數(shù),共計(jì)
51. cover up 掩蓋,掩飾
52. cut across 抄近路穿過
53. cut back 急忙返回;縮減
54. cut down 削減,減少
55. cut in 插嘴,打斷
56. cut off 切斷,阻斷
57. cut out 割去,刪去
58. deal in 經(jīng)營
59. deal with 處理,論述,涉及
60. die down 變?nèi)?逐漸消失
61. die out 消失,滅絕
62. do away with 廢除,去掉
63. do without 沒...也行,將就
64. double up 彎著身子,彎曲
65. draw in 到站
66. draw on 動(dòng)用,利用,吸
67. draw up 起草,制定;使停住
68. dress up 盛裝打扮
69. drop by 順便來訪
70. drop in 順便來訪
高中英語短語 篇6
1. on (the ) average平均
2 …… used to do sth過去常做某事
3. be happy with sth/ sb對(duì)某事滿意;和某人在一起很開心
4. for free 免費(fèi)
5. such as例如
6. encourage sb to do sth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
7. introduce A to B把A介紹給B
8. pass sth on(to) sb把某物傳遞給某人
9. be available for對(duì)…有用
10. far (away) from遠(yuǎn)離;離開…很遠(yuǎn)
11. make sure that確保;確信
12. graduate from university從大學(xué)畢業(yè)
13. upon/ on doing一…就
14. surf the internet上網(wǎng)
15. donate sth to sb捐贈(zèng)某物給某人
16. forget to do sth忘記去做某事
17. inform sb of sth通知某人某事
18. prepare for為…做準(zhǔn)備
19. be responsible for對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé);是…的原因
20. be made up of由…組成
21. consist of組成;由…構(gòu)成;包含有
22. come up with想出;提出
23. tell sb about sth告訴某人某事
24. sound like聽起來像
25. word by word逐字逐句地
26. drop some subjects放棄某些科目
27. play on the school fields在學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)上玩
28. e-mail sb給某人發(fā)郵件
29.talk to sb about sth關(guān)于某事和某人交談
30. prepare to do sth準(zhǔn)備做某事
31. thank sb for因?yàn)椤兄x某人
32. invite sb to do /swh……邀請(qǐng)某人做某事/去某地
33. make a speech about做有關(guān)…的演講
34. run a radio club經(jīng)營廣播俱樂部
35. approve (of) the idea贊成這個(gè)主意
36. require sb to do sth要求某人做某事
(M1) Unit 2 Growing pains
1. turn up出現(xiàn);調(diào)大
2. a waste of time浪費(fèi)時(shí)間
3. try to do sth努力(盡力)去做某事
4. force sb to do sth強(qiáng)迫某人做某事
5. spend time (in) doing sth花時(shí)間做某事
6. be supposed to do sth應(yīng)該做某事;被期望干某事
7. in charge負(fù)責(zé);主管
8. shout at對(duì)…大喊大叫
9. give sb a chance to do sth給某人機(jī)會(huì)做某事
10. deserve to do sth值得做某事
11. instead of代替
12. be hard on sb對(duì)…苛刻;對(duì)…要求嚴(yán)格
高中英語短語 篇7
1.一周兩次 twice a week
2. 兩倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of
3. 一、兩天 a day or two ,one or two days
4. 再兩周時(shí)間 anther two weeks ,two more weeks
5. 許多學(xué)生都有一本書many a student has a book
6. 總而言之 in a word
7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing
8. 怎么樣 what about doing…/how about doing
9. 當(dāng)…即將要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…
10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all
11. 缺席,不在 be absent from
12. 全神貫注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.
13. 主觀接受:accept 客觀接受(接受有形,有實(shí)物的東西) receive
14. 有權(quán)利做某事情 have access to sth.
15. 意外的 by accident=by chance
16. 交通事故 the traffic accident
17. 根據(jù) according to
18. 考慮 take sth. into account
19. 因?yàn)?由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名詞,不跟句子
20. 指責(zé)某人某事情 accuse sb of sth
指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth
欽佩某人某事情admire sb for sth
責(zé)備某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth
21. be used to do sth. 被用來做某事情
used to do 過去常常做某事情
be/get used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事情
22. 達(dá)到目標(biāo) achieve the goal
23. across 穿過,和on 有關(guān),指從上面,上方穿過, through 穿過和in有關(guān),從里面,內(nèi)部穿過
walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests
24. 擔(dān)當(dāng),充當(dāng) act as , 執(zhí)行 act on
25. 采取行動(dòng) take action /take measures to do sth
26. 在某方面積極 be active in… 積極參加 take an active part in=join in
27. adapt… to…適應(yīng), adopt sth/sb 領(lǐng)養(yǎng)某人,采納某事情
28. 總計(jì)達(dá) add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/難度add to the beauty/difficulty
把…加到…上add…to…
29. 除了…以外(還有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看見also,else,other 選besides)
30. 足夠的,適當(dāng)?shù)?adequate
31. 承認(rèn)做某事情 admit doing sth , 否認(rèn)做某事情 deny doing sth
32. 允許入內(nèi),被錄取進(jìn)入學(xué)校 be admitted into/to school
33. 預(yù)先,提前 in advance , ahead of time
34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of
35. advice, news , information 為不可數(shù)名詞
36. 給某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 聽取某人的忠告 take one`s advice
37. affect 動(dòng)詞,影響 effect 名詞,影響 對(duì)…有重大影響have a big effect on …
afford 動(dòng)詞,買得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面
有足夠的金錢做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth
38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情
39. after all 畢竟,終究
40. in the morning在早上 ; on Sunday mornings在周日早晨
41. 以某人的年齡來說 for one`s age
42. 答應(yīng)做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的觀點(diǎn)agree with sb/what sb said
(氣候,食物)的適合agree with the climate 對(duì)…意見一致agree on sth
43. alive 形容詞,活著的,做表語,sb be alive 某人是活著的, a man alive 活著的人
catch sb alive 活捉某人
living 形容詞,活著的,做定語,the living people 活著的人,
live 形容詞,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的 broadcast live 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播
lively 形容的,充滿活力的,靈敏的
44. for all 盡管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 總共, after all 畢竟,終究
all over the world 世界各地區(qū), not …at all 一點(diǎn)也不
45. 允許某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,
sb be allowed/permitted to do sth
46. 幾乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely
47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.
48. 和…相處很好,進(jìn)展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth
49. 頌讀課文read aloud the text , 說出聲音來 speak aloud
吵鬧的,喧嘩的loudly
50. 除…以外別無選擇have no choice but to do sth
51. 老是做某事情be always doing sth
52. 對(duì)…驚訝 be amazed at , be surprised at, be astonished at
對(duì)…滿意 be pleased with , be happy with , be satisfied with
對(duì)…憤怒 be angry about/at sth, be angry with sb for sth
對(duì)…嚴(yán)厲 be strict with sb in sth , be hard on sb
對(duì)…擔(dān)心 be worried about , be anxious about
對(duì)…感到慚愧 be shamed of sth, be shy of sth
渴望做某事情 be eager to do sth , be anxious to do sth
渴望得到某物 long for sth , hope for sth , be dying for sth , be anxious for sth
53. 修飾不可數(shù)名詞: a large amount of , a great deal of , a large sum of , a little , little
修飾可數(shù)名詞: a great number of , few , a few , several
兩者皆可修飾:a lot of , lots of , plenty of ,the number of (…的數(shù)量)
54. 每年的,年刊annual
55. 一個(gè)接一個(gè)one after another
56. 接電話answer the call , 回信 answer the letter/reply to the letter/write to sb
對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)answer for =be responsible for
57. 任何的一家書店 any bookstore
58. anyway 無論怎么樣 anyhow 不管怎么說
59. 為某事情向某人道歉 apologize to sb for sth
60. 吸引appeal to sb = attract sb =sth catch one`s eye
61. appear to do sth似乎要去做某事 , appear to be doing sth似乎正在做某事 , appear to have done sth似乎已經(jīng)做完某事
It seems/seemed that… There seems/seemed to be…
62. 從外表判斷judge from /by one’s appearance
63. 向某人申請(qǐng)… apply to sb for sth , 把…應(yīng)用于/涂在…上apply…to…
64. 欣賞/感激做某事情appreciate doing sth , 如果…我會(huì)不勝感激 I would appreciate it if…
65. 和某人就某事情爭吵 argue with sb about sth
66. look around 環(huán)顧, show sb around 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀
67. 安排某人做某事情 arrange for sb to do sth
68. arrive at +小地點(diǎn)(airport) , arrive in +大地點(diǎn)(Shanghai), arrive home, arrive late
69. 一件工藝品a work of art
70. 假花artificial flower , 假牙false teeth
71. as he is a teacher =teacher as he is, as he is young=young as he is (as解釋為雖然=though)
as he grows up 隨著年齡的長大 , as we all know 眾所周知
as+形容詞+as 和…一樣 ,not so+形容詞+as 和…不一樣
as far as I know 就我所知 ,as long as 只要
as well as 也
72. ask after sb 問候某人 , ask for sb 請(qǐng)求某人 , ask for help 請(qǐng)求幫忙
73. fall asleep 入睡 , go to bed 上床睡覺 , go to sleep 入眠 , feel sleepy 感覺瞌睡的
74. 把…和…聯(lián)想在一起be associated with sth
75. 我向你保證…I assure you that … , assure sb of sth 向某人保證…
76. 心臟病heart attack
77. 企圖做某事情 make an attempt to do sth
78. 出席典禮attend the ceremony ,上學(xué)attend school
79. 注意… pay attention to sth/doing sth
80. a large/small audience 一大/小批聽/觀眾 , 500個(gè)觀眾 an audience of five hundred
81. 可取得的,可采用的sth is available to sb
82. average 平均的:on average normal 正常的,通常指精神,體溫正常:normal temperature
ordinary 普通的,指地位普通 ordinary people , ordinary medicine
usual 慣例的,通常的 as usual, the usual time ,at the usual place
regular有規(guī)律的 regular customer
common普遍的,大家所共同擁有的 common sense , common illness
83. 試圖避免做某事情try to avoid doing sth
84. 意識(shí)到be aware of = realize
85. award 動(dòng)詞:授予,給予報(bào)酬, 名詞:獎(jiǎng)品 award sb sth=award sth to sb
reward n./v.報(bào)答,獎(jiǎng)賞 reward sb with sth for sth
86. 凡是指嬰兒和電話用語中都用it
87. 回顧歷史look back into history
88. 對(duì)…是有害的 be bad for…/be harmful to…/do harm to
89. 非常需要… need/want/require sth badly
90. 保持生態(tài)平衡keep the balance of nature
91. 禁止某人做某事情 ban sb from doing sth=forbid sb to do sth
92. 以…為基礎(chǔ)base…on, 忙于做某事情 be busy in doing sth , 被…覆蓋be covered with
93. 在海灘上on the beach , 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里in the farm , 在操場(chǎng)at the playground
在田野里in the fields ,
94. 不能忍受某人做某事情can`t bear/stand doing sth ,
不能理解某事情can`t understand doing sth
95. 牢記…bear/keep sth in mind 動(dòng)動(dòng)腦筋use one`s brains
96. beat sb by 3:1以3:1擊敗某人, the heart beat 心臟跳動(dòng) , beat times打拍子
97. not…but… 不是…而是… not because…but because不是因?yàn)椤且驗(yàn)椤?/p>
98. 還要很長時(shí)間…It will be a long time before +句子(用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))
不久就…It won`t be a long time before+句子(用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))
自從…以來…It is/has been 5 years since+句子(用過去時(shí))
99. 由…開始begin with , 在…一開始at the beginning of
100. behaviour n.行為,舉止 , habit n.個(gè)人習(xí)慣 , manners n.禮貌 , customs n.風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣
101. 落后,落伍 fall behind , 落后于時(shí)代behind the times
102. the news , the truth , the fact , the idea后用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句
103. 信不信由你believe it or not , 坦率地說frankly speaking=to be frank
104. 屬于 belong to (無進(jìn)行時(shí),無被動(dòng)) The book belongs to me.
105. 受益,獲益于benefit from / benefit sb a lot
106. 最好做某事情 had better do sth / had better not do sth
It is better to do sth / It is better not to do sth
107. not a bit=not at all 一點(diǎn)也不 , not a little=very非常
108. 一只眼失明be blind in one eye
109. 對(duì)…厭煩be bored with=be tired of =be fed up with
110. borrow sth from sb 從某人那里借進(jìn)某物 , lend sth to sb向某人借出某物
buy sth from sb 向某人買某物, buy sth for sb為某人買了某物
111. bread and butter, when and where , knife and fork , law and order,
each man and (each) woman , every boy and (every)girl 以上詞組做主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)
112. 違反法律break the law , 闖入break into , (戰(zhàn)爭,火災(zāi)的)爆發(fā) break out
機(jī)器壞了,精神垮了break down
113. 屏住呼吸c(diǎn)atch /hold one`s breath , 上氣不接下氣out of breath
114. 河上的橋the bridge over the river , 桌上的書the book on the desk
115. bring sb up 撫養(yǎng)某人=raise sb, sb grow up某人長大成人
116. 突然大笑burst into laughter=burst out laughing , 突然大哭burst into tears=burst out crying
117. do business做生意 , be on business在出差
118. 忙于做某事情be busy in doing sth=be busy with sth
119. 按小時(shí)得到工資get paid by the hour
120. call for 需要, call on 號(hào)召,呼吁, call off 取消 ,call on sb=call at sp拜訪
121. 保持鎮(zhèn)靜remain calm , 冷靜下來calm down
122. can`t help doing sth 情不自禁去做某事情, can`t help but do sth 只能去做某事情
can`t help (to) do sth 不能去做某事情 , can`t…too…太…也不過分
123. care for =take care of照顧,喜歡, care about關(guān)心,在乎
124. 職業(yè),生涯career
125. 小心be careful= look out =watch out
126. carry on 繼續(xù)做某事情, carry out 執(zhí)行, carry sth with sb隨身攜帶某物
carry the news on the paper在報(bào)紙上刊登消息,
127. in case 以防萬一+句子(用should+動(dòng)詞原型), in case of +n . 以防萬一,遇到…的`時(shí)候
in that case 如果那樣的話, in no case 決不
128. 抓住某人的手臂catch sb by the arm , 打在某人的臉上beat sb in the face
打在某人的鼻子上hit sb on the nose , 牽某人的手take sb by the hand
129. catch the train 趕上火車 , catch up with sb 追上,趕上某人, catch a cold 感冒
catch sb doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事情, be caught in the rain 淋雨,
be caught in the traffic jam遇到交通阻塞
130. cause and effect 因果關(guān)系, …的原因the cause of…,the reason for
使某人做某事情 cause sb sth = cause sb to do sth
131. Chances are that…很可能…
There is no possibility of doing sth…做某事情沒有可能性
132. in charge of…掌管…, in the charge of sb由某人掌管
133. 騙某人東西cheat sb (out) of sth , 偷某人東西steal sth from sb
搶劫某人東西rob sb of sth
134. 考試作弊cheat at exams
135. check in 登記入住,上機(jī) check out結(jié)帳離開,出境
136. 使某人振作精神cheer sb up
137. 兒童節(jié)children`s day 有day無the
138. 可供選擇的五對(duì)five pairs to choose from/five pairs to be chosen
139. 在圣誕節(jié) at Christmas 在圣誕前夕 on Chrismas Day’s Eve
140. 自稱是,聲稱是 claim to be sth
141. 天氣放晴,疑團(tuán)解開 clear up 把..弄清楚 make sth clear=make it clear to do/that
142. 靠近 be close to sth 讓門關(guān)著 with the door closed 讓門開著 with the door open
143. 布料 cloth 衣服 clothes 衣物 clothing
144. 案子的線索 the clue to the case 練習(xí)的答案 the key to the exercise
問題的解決方法 the solution to the problem 門的鑰匙 the key to the door
電影院的入口 the entrance to the cinema
145. 集郵 collect stamps 籌款 collect/raise money
146. 把A和B相結(jié)合 combine A with B 把A和B做比較 compare A with B
把A比作B compare A to B
147. 向某人抱怨 complain to sb about/of sth
148. How come?=Why? 蘇醒 come to(oneself)
偶遇 come across=run into=meet with=meet…by chance
149. 對(duì)..作出評(píng)論 make comments on sth
150. 通過..與某人交流 communicate with sb by sth
151. 由..組成 be composed of= be made up of= consist of
152. 得出結(jié)論 arrive at/come to the conclusion
153. 只要 on condition that=as long as
154. 對(duì)..有信心 have confidence in=be confident of
155. 向某人祝賀某事 congratulate sb on sth
156. 把..看作 consider sb to be=consider sb as 考慮做某事 consider doing sth
157. 和某人接觸 contact sb=make contact with sb
158. 某人方便的話 It is convenient to sb to do sth
159.生活費(fèi) the cost of living 不惜一切代價(jià) at all costs
什么使某人付出什么代價(jià) sht cost sb sth
某人付錢買什么 sb pay money/time to do sth
花費(fèi)某人去 It takes sb some money/time to do sth
160. 在..過程中 in/during the course of
161. 書的封面 the cover of the course of 桌子的表面 the surface of the desk
162. 擠滿 be crowded with
163. 做某事毫無用處 It’s no use doing sth=It’s not useful to do
164. 對(duì)…感到好奇 be curious about
165. 削減/砍伐 cut down 割去/斷絕 cut off 插嘴 cut in=interrupt
166. damage(修飾sth,損壞,毀壞) wound (修飾sb 刀傷,搶傷)
destroy (修飾sth 破壞,.消滅) injured (修飾sb 指事故受傷)
hurt (修飾sb 指心靈情感受傷)
167. 看見 the other day/ago 用過去時(shí)
168. dead 形容詞,死的 the dead man 已死去的人
deadly 形容詞,致命的 the deadly weapon 致命武器
dying 形容詞,垂死的 the dying man 快要死的人
death 名詞,死亡 come to death 瀕臨死亡
169. deal with sb/sth (How) do with sth (What)
170. 做出決定 make a decision=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth
171. 滿足需求 meet one’s needs/demands
172. 依靠 depend on
173. 沖洗底片 develop the film
174. the developed country 發(fā)達(dá)國家 the developing country 發(fā)展中國家
the excited boy興奮的男孩 the fallen leaves落葉 the retired worker退休工人
175.隨著…的發(fā)展 with the development of
176. 致力于 devote oneself/time to doing sth
177. 死于疾病 die of a disease 死于刀傷 die from wound
178. A和B在…方面不同differ A from B in /A is different from B in
有所差別 make a difference
179. 覺得做某事有困難 have difficulty/trouble in doing sth
不辭辛勞去做某事 take the trouble to do sth.
180. 稍遠(yuǎn)一些 at a distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 in the distance
181. 把..分成…divide…into… 把…隔開…isolate…from… 把…分開…separate…from…
182. I don’t doubt that… I doubt when/what/whether…
183. 由于…病倒了 be down with
184. five dozen/hundred/thousand dozens/hundreds/thousands of
185. 夢(mèng)想做… dream of doing …
186.穿著… be dressed in 某人自己穿衣 dress oneself/sb
187. Each of us has a book We each have books
188. 謀生 earn/make one’s living
189. effective 效的 efficient 高效的
190. 推選某人做主席 elect sb chairman (職位名詞前不加冠詞)
191. 使某人能夠做某事 enable sb to do sth
192. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth
193. energy n.能量,活力,精力 full of energy force n.武力 work force
strength n.力氣 have strength to do sth
194. be engaged in sth 忙著做某事 be engaged to sb 與某人訂婚
195. 說英語的國家 English-speaking country 英語口語 spoken English
196. something interesting一些有趣的事情old enough to do sth足夠年齡做某事
197. equip sb with sth/provide sth for sb supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb /offer sb sth /offer sth to sb為某人提供某事
198. even though/if 即使 as though/if似乎,好像 ever since 自從…以來
199. 每隔一天 every other day 每三周 every three weeks
200. 除了…之外,只得做某事 do nothing except/but do sth
201. 原諒某人做某事 excuse one’s doing sth excuse sb for doing sth
202. 期待某人做某事 expect to do sth/expect sb to do sth
hope to do sth/hope that+句子(用will/would+V.)
want to do sth
wish to do sth/with that +句子(用過去時(shí)/had done/would+V.) wish sb sth
203. Sth is expensive/cheap The price is high/low
204. expand擴(kuò)大expand the business extend延伸 extend the road
205. 某方面專家 the expert in sth
206. 解釋… explain doing sth explain to sb. sth
207. 事實(shí)上 in fact=as a matter of fact
208. 不能/沒有做某事 fail to do sth.
209. 相當(dāng),十分 fairly修飾褒義詞 fairly well
rather too=much too=far too rathe修飾比較級(jí)
a rather cold day=rather a cold day (貶義詞)
210. be familiar with 熟悉 be familiar to sb 為某人所熟悉的
be similar to與…相似/ the same as
211. 以…而著名be famous/know for+原因 be famous/known as+職業(yè)
212. Far 修飾比較級(jí),by far 多用于修飾最高級(jí)
213. 以…為生 feed on …=live on …
214. only a few=few 只有幾個(gè) quict a few=many 許多
215. 充滿 be filled with=with=be full of
216. 完成做某事 finish doing sth
217.the first to come,the first to do第一個(gè)去要做某事 /that… the last to leave the next to do最后離開之后做某事
the first time=the minute=the moment=when
218. fit:尺寸大小合適 suit顏色,式樣,款式合適 match=go with 相配
219. fix one’s eyes on sth 注視
220. flight 航班 float漂浮 fly 飛 flow流動(dòng)
221. focus attention/mind on 集中注意力
222. 愛好,喜歡 be fond of=be keen on
223. 釋放某人 set sb free
224. in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部
225. What fun what bad news/weather
226. 得到更多信息 get further information
227. gnerally speaking 一般說來
228. 上(下)公共汽車get on, get off 上(下)小汽車get into, get out of
229. 在某方面有天賦 have a gift for…
230. give away 贈(zèng)送,泄漏 give in屈服 give up放棄
give out發(fā)出(熱,氣味)筋疲力盡,分發(fā) give off 發(fā)出(熱,氣味)
231. only too =very非常 only to do sth結(jié)果卻
never to do sth 從不做just to do sth 只能做
232. glance at 瞥一眼 glare on 怒目相視
stare at 盯著看 watch sth disappear 注視..消失
233.go bad變質(zhì) go over復(fù)習(xí) go wrong發(fā)生故障
234.be good at 擅長 do good to sb/sth 對(duì)某人/某物有好處
be good for sb對(duì)某人有好處
A good many students have books/ Many a student has a book
做什么事毫無用處 It’s no good doing=It’s no good to do sth
The more work you do,the more good you will get.
235.畢業(yè)于 graduate from
236.因..感激某人 be grateful to sb for sth/be thankful to sb for sth
237.養(yǎng)成..習(xí)慣 form/get into the habit of doing sth
改掉習(xí)慣 break/get rid og the habit of doing sth
238.cut sth in half=cut sth into halves把某物切成兩半
239.幫忙 lend a hand to sb 上交 hand in
240.hang 懸掛—hung—hung/hang 上吊—hanged—hanged
241.碰巧做某事 happen to do sth/碰巧… It (so) happens that…/
某事碰巧發(fā)生某人身上 Sth happen to sb
242.Hardly…when…/no sooner…than…(置于句首,前分句倒裝,前句用Had done,后句過去時(shí))
Hardly had he left When I came
243.在某方面有問題 have trouble with sth/
讓某人做某事 have sb do sth=let sb do sth=make sb do sth
讓某事被做 have sth done 使..處于某種狀態(tài) have sth doing
與…有關(guān) have something to do with
244.收到某人來信 hear from sb
聽見某人做某事(全過程) hear sb do 聽見某人做某事(片段) hear sb doing
245.激烈的討論 heated discussion
246.大雨/雪 heavy rain/snow
247.幫助某人擺脫困境 help sb out 幫助某人做某事 help sb with sth=help sb(to) do sth
有用的 be of help=be helpful 在..的幫助下 with the help of
248.猶豫做某事 hesitate to do sth
249.高度評(píng)價(jià) think/speak highly of
250.舉起/耽擱 hold up 別掛斷 hold on 阻擋 hold back
251.為了紀(jì)念 in honour of
252.無論多困難 however difficult=whatever difficulty/
無論…h(huán)owever+形容詞/副詞 =whatever+名詞
253.匆忙做某事 hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry
254.對(duì)..有大概的了解 get a rough/general idea of sth
255.不良作用 ill effect 副作用 side effect
256.設(shè)想做某事 imagine doing sth
257.對(duì)..產(chǎn)生影響 have an impact/influence on 給某人留下好印象 give sb a good impression
258.在某人20幾歲時(shí) in one’s twenties
259.depend on依靠=rely on be independent of 不依賴別人的,.獨(dú)立的
260.把某事通知某人 inform sb of sth 使某人得到通知 keep sb informed of sth
261.比…次等 be inferior to 比…高等 be senior to 比…低 be junior to
262.堅(jiān)持做某事 insist on doing sth
堅(jiān)決要求做 insist that+句子(用should+V)
堅(jiān)持..觀點(diǎn) insist that+句子(事實(shí)情況)
263.打算做某事 plan to do=mean to do= intend to do
264.對(duì)..感興趣 take/show interest in=be interested in
265.參軍 join the army 成為一員 join sb 積極參加 join in=take part in
266.和某人開玩笑 play a joke on sb 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb=make fun of sb
267.靠左行駛 keep to the left
阻止某人做某事keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb (from)doing sth=stop sb (from)doing sth
268.拆毀 knock sth down=pull sth down 撞倒某人 knock sb down
269.認(rèn)識(shí)某人 know sb 了解某人 know about/of sb
270.一門關(guān)于..的知識(shí) a knowledge of English
271.缺少 lack sth=be lacking in sth=be short of sth 由于缺乏 for lack of=be in absence of
272.持續(xù) last for=run for=continue for=last
高中英語短語 篇8
1. join up 連接起來
2. jointo 把和連接起來
3. jump off 跳下
4. jump onto 跳到上
5. just a minute 等一會(huì)兒
6. just now 剛才;不久以前
7. just then 正在那時(shí)
8. keep (on) doing 繼續(xù);反復(fù)不斷地做某事
9. keep out of 使不進(jìn)入
10. keep a certain distance 保持一定距離
11. keep a record (of sth.) 作記錄
12. keep back 扣留
13. keep fit 保持身體健康
14. keep in touch with 與保持距離
15. keep off 讓開;不接近
16. keep one’s balance 保持平衡
17. keep one’s promise 遵守諾言
18. keep one’s word 守約;守信
19. keep sb doing sth 讓某人不停地做某事
20. keep silence/silent 保持安靜
21. keep up with 跟上
22. keep up 保持;維持;繼續(xù)
23. keep watch 守望,值班
24. keepalive 存活
25. keepaway from 使遠(yuǎn)離
高中英語短語 篇9
at all costs 不惜一切代價(jià)
at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何
at all times 隨時(shí),總是
at all 絲毫(不),一點(diǎn)也不
at any rate 無論如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first sight 乍一看,初看起來
at first 最初,起先
at hand 在手邊,在附近
at heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上
at home 在家,在國內(nèi)
at intervals 不時(shí),每隔...
at large 大多數(shù),未被捕獲的
at last 終于
at least 至少
at length 最終,終于
at most 至多,不超過
at no time 從不,決不
at one time 曾經(jīng),一度;同時(shí)
at present 目前,現(xiàn)在
at someone's disposal 任...處理
at the cost of 以...為代價(jià)
be capable of doing能夠
be concerned with 關(guān)心…,涉足…
be dying to渴望
be fed up with受夠了be tired of
be in hospital 住院
be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
be in the mood to do sth. 想做
be pressed for time時(shí)間不夠
at the mercy of 任憑...擺布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有時(shí),間或
aware of意識(shí)到
back and forth 來回地,反復(fù)地
back of 在...后面
back up后備,支援
bare of幾乎沒有,缺乏
be able to do能夠
be around差不多
be available to sb.可用,可供
be bound to一定
be tied up with忙于
be under the weather 身體不好
beat around the bush 拐彎沒角
beat the crowd 避開人群
ask for the moon異想天開
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
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