2017公共英語(yǔ)考試pets2級(jí)補(bǔ)全文章試題精選
2017年上半年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試報(bào)名工作陸續(xù)開(kāi)始了,大家可以開(kāi)始備考復(fù)習(xí)啦。以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于公共英語(yǔ)考試pets2級(jí)補(bǔ)全文章試題精選,供大家備考。
補(bǔ)全文章:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Evaluating Sources of Health Information
Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation.A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information.Reasona-ble evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information,how to separate fact from opinion,how to recognize poor reasoning,and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources.31
Go to the original source.Media reports often simplify the results of medical research.Find out for yourself what a study really reported,and determine whether it Was based on good science.
Think about the type of study.32
Watch for misleading language.Some studies will find that a behavior“contributes to”or is“associated with”an outcome:this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result.33 Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.
Use your common sense.If a report seems too good to be true,probably it is.Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements.34 Evaluate“scientific”statements carefully,and be aware of quackery(江湖騙術(shù)).
35 Friends and family members Can be a great source of ideas and inspiration,but each of US needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for US.
Developing the ability to.evaluate reasonably and independently about health problems will serve you well throughout your life.
A.Make choices that are right for you.
B.The goal of an ad is to sell you something.
C.Be sure to work through the critical questions.
D.And examine the findings of the original research.
E.Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.
F.Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author’s point of view.
G.The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources
答案部分:
視力在我們每天的生活中扮演著重要角色。只要醒著,眼睛就在看周?chē)氖澜。超過(guò)百分之四十的美國(guó)人擔(dān)心視力下降,不過(guò),每天做到簡(jiǎn)單的幾步就能保證我們擁有健康的眼睛。以下的.幾條建議能幫助你一輩子維持健康的視力:
·每年定期檢查。對(duì)眼睛的保護(hù)應(yīng)該從小開(kāi)始。專(zhuān)家們建議父母在孩子6到l2個(gè)月大的時(shí)候。帶他們到醫(yī)生那里做一次詳細(xì)的檢查。好消息是,幾百萬(wàn)的兒童現(xiàn)在能夠每年接受眼睛檢查及相應(yīng)的治療,包括佩戴眼鏡在內(nèi)。
·保護(hù)眼睛不受紫外線的傷害。長(zhǎng)期處于陽(yáng)光下可能會(huì)對(duì)你的眼睛帶來(lái)危害。不管你這么做是出于什么原因,一定要戴太陽(yáng)鏡。太陽(yáng)鏡能適當(dāng)?shù)乇Wo(hù)你的眼睛。
·讓你的眼睛休息一下。三分之二的美國(guó)人每天使用電腦或其他電子設(shè)備的時(shí)間高達(dá)七個(gè)小時(shí)。這樣頻繁的眼部活動(dòng)會(huì)導(dǎo)致眼疲勞的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)增大。專(zhuān)家們建議人們采取20/20/20的法則,即每20分鐘休息20秒,看看20英尺之外的事物。
·多吃綠色蔬菜。這是健康飲食的一部分,每天多吃些水果和蔬菜:
維生素C和維生素E能保護(hù)視力,促進(jìn)眼部健康:
·安全佩戴和護(hù)理你的隱形眼鏡。許多美國(guó)人佩戴隱形眼鏡來(lái)矯正視力。盡管一些人在佩戴的時(shí)候會(huì)遵從相應(yīng)的醫(yī)療建議,許多人卻不顧規(guī)則.從而危害到了他們的視力。一定要聽(tīng)從醫(yī)生的建議,正確佩戴。否則可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)紅眼、眼痛甚至更加嚴(yán)重的眼部疾病。
31.B【解析】根據(jù)本段第一句“Schedule yearly exams.”和空格后的“Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 t0 12 months of age…”與B選項(xiàng)中的Eye care和early inlife相符,故選B項(xiàng)。
32.C【解析】戴太陽(yáng)鏡預(yù)防紫外線,它們可以適當(dāng)?shù)乇Wo(hù)你的眼睛。本句是對(duì)本段的總結(jié)概括。本段內(nèi)容主要討論了太陽(yáng)鏡防紫外線這一建議,故C項(xiàng)正確。
33.G【解析】空格前一句說(shuō)“三分之二的美國(guó)人每天使用電腦或其他電子設(shè)備的時(shí)間高達(dá)七個(gè)小時(shí)。”由此可推知空格處應(yīng)該是說(shuō)明這些行為的危害性。故G選項(xiàng)“這種頻繁的眼部活動(dòng)會(huì)提高眼睛疲勞的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。”為最佳選項(xiàng)。
34.A【解析】Eat your greens.多吃綠色蔬菜。本段空格后面的內(nèi)容均與飲食有關(guān),并說(shuō)明了健康飲食對(duì)保護(hù)視力的作用,所以選A項(xiàng)。
35.F【解析】上下文均與戴隱形眼鏡有關(guān),所以選擇含有關(guān)鍵詞wear的選項(xiàng)。同時(shí)medical guidance和doctor’S advice也互為暗示。故F為正確選項(xiàng)。
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