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初三英語上學(xué)期Module6英語教學(xué)計(jì)劃模板
學(xué)生若能具備學(xué)成一種外語的能力，就能幫他打開進(jìn)入另一個(gè)世界的學(xué)習(xí)之門，最后達(dá)成多元學(xué)習(xí)與價(jià)值的目標(biāo)。接下來我們大家一起了解初三英語上學(xué)期Module6英語教學(xué)計(jì)劃模板。
�、�.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1. Unit 4重點(diǎn)單詞、短語
2. it作形式主語的用法
�、�.重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)分析
1、 What other natural disasters can you think of? 你還能想到其他的自然災(zāi)害?
think of 想起，想到，認(rèn)為
辨析：think of, think about與think over
(1)think of想出，記起，考慮
Eg: Who thought of the idea? 誰想出的這個(gè)主意?
(2)think about思考，考慮
Eg: I'll think about your suggestion，and give you an answer tomorrow.
我要考慮一下你的建議，明天給你答復(fù)。
(3)think over 意為“仔細(xì)考慮”。
Eg: Think over，and you'll find a way. 仔細(xì)考慮一下，你就會有辦法的。
【拓展】What do you think of…? 是固定句型，意為“你覺得……怎么樣?”，相當(dāng)于“How do you like…?”。
Eg: What do you think of the film? = How do you like the film?
2、Because he is interested in the North and South Poles. 因?yàn)樗麑δ媳睒O感興趣。
be interested in 對…..感興趣， 后面跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語。
The boy is interested in science.
They are interested in playing computer games.
辨析： interested與interesting
Interesting表示事物本身具有使人產(chǎn)生興趣之處;如The cat is interesting.
而interested表示某人對某事感興趣;如I am interested in the book bought yesterday.
3、What would happen if our city was badly flooded? 如果我們的城市嚴(yán)重淹水，將會發(fā)生什么事情?
happen是不及物動(dòng)詞。happen的用法主要有以下三種：
(1)"sth.+happen+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間"，意為"某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生了某事"。
Eg：An accident happened in that street. 那條街發(fā)生了一起事故。
What's happening outside? 外面發(fā)生什么事了?
(2)"sth.+happen to+sb."意為"某人出了某事(常指不好的事發(fā)生在某人身上)"。
Eg: A car accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。
What happened to you? (=What was wrong / the matter with you?) 你怎么啦?
(3)"sb.+happen+to do sth."意為"某人碰巧做某事";或者”It happens + that從句”，意為“碰巧…..”
Eg: I happened to meet her in the street. 我碰巧在街上遇見她。
It happened that I was out when he called. 他來訪時(shí)我碰巧不在。
辨析：happen與take place
1). take place 表示“發(fā)生、舉行、舉辦”，一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”，即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排。
Eg：Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years.
The Olympic Games of 2008 will take place in Beijing.
2). happen作“發(fā)生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件。
Eg：What happened to you?
I happened to see him on my way home. = It happened that I saw him on my way home.
4、Would anyone remain alive? 還有人活著嗎?
(1)remain此處作連系動(dòng)詞，意為“一直保持;仍然處于某種狀態(tài)”，后面可接形容詞、名詞、動(dòng)名詞ing形式、動(dòng)詞ed形式或介詞短語。
Eg：Whatever achievements you’ve made, you should remain modest. 無論你取得多么大的成就，你都該保持謙虛。
【拓展】remain stay 都指“繼續(xù)停留”或“繼續(xù)保持某種狀態(tài)、關(guān)系或行動(dòng)。”remain �？膳cstay 互換。
1)表示“繼續(xù)呆在某處”時(shí)，應(yīng)該用不及物動(dòng)詞remain或stay
Eg：Shall I go or stay?
He remained in his seat after all the other students had gone home.
2)表示“繼續(xù)保持或處于原來的狀態(tài)”時(shí)，可用remain或stay
Eg： The door stayed closed.
3)表示“暫住、短期停留”時(shí)，只能用不及物動(dòng)詞stay
Eg：He is staying at Hilton Hotel.
4)表示“殘留、剩下”時(shí)，只能用不及物動(dòng)詞remain
Eg：Not much of the house remained after the fire.
5) remain 強(qiáng)調(diào)“繼續(xù)停留于一處或保持原狀態(tài)、情況性質(zhì)而不改變”, stay強(qiáng)調(diào)“某人[物]繼續(xù)留在原地而不離開
Eg：This place remains cool all summer.
He stayed to see the end of the game.
(2)alive形容詞，意為“活著的，在世的”。
Eg: Is the old man alive now?
【注意】alive和living都可以表示“活著的”，但alive通常作表語或后置定語;而living修飾人或者物時(shí)需要前置。
Eg: All living things need air.
5、It covered roads, parks and small houses. 水淹沒了道路、公園和小房子。
Cover 此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“覆蓋;蓋上”，常與介詞with搭配。
cover… with … 意為“用……把……蓋住”(表示動(dòng)作)
be covered with... 意為“被……覆蓋”(表示狀態(tài))
Eg: Please cover the table with a white cloth.
The hills are covered with trees.
【拓展】cover 還可以用作名詞，意為“覆蓋物;封面等”
Eg：The book needs a new cover.
6、Large objects, such as coaches and boats, passed by my window. 大件的物體，例如汽車和輪船，從窗前經(jīng)過。
pass by 意為“通過;經(jīng)過”;還可以表示“(時(shí)間)逝去;過去”。
Eg: I see them pass by my house every day.
Three years had passed by before she finally found a suitable job.
7、I had to do something. 我必須做點(diǎn)什么!
辨析：have to 與must
(1)must多表示主觀需要或責(zé)任感的驅(qū)使有必要或有義務(wù)去做某事，多譯為“必須”，而have to多表示客觀存在的環(huán)境所限,即客觀要求(無奈)而為之，多譯為“不得不干某事”。
Eg：I must clean the room because there are too dirty.(無人強(qiáng)迫) 因?yàn)樘K了，我必須要打掃房間。
We must be there on time. (責(zé)任感的驅(qū)使)我們一定準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。
I have to do my homework now.(不得不做) 我現(xiàn)在不得不做作業(yè)。
I have to leave school because my family is poor now.(無奈) 因?yàn)榧依锔F了，我不得不退學(xué)。
(2)must沒有時(shí)態(tài)的變化，而have to有時(shí)態(tài)的變化。
Eg: Daming was hurt. The doctor said he had to stay in hospital for about two weeks. His
father has to go to take care of him.
We don’t have to go to school on Sundays. 星期天我們不必上學(xué)。
(3)must的否定為mustnt， 多表示“禁令”。
Eg：No!You mustnt turn left! You must turn right into The Strand. 不!你不能向左轉(zhuǎn)!你應(yīng)該向右轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)入到strand中。
由must引起的疑問句，肯定回答要用must或have to，否定回答要用needn’t或don’t have to，意思是“不必”; 此用法在中考中的單選題中容易出現(xiàn)!
Eg: 1)—Must I finish my homework before eight o’clock? 我必須要在8點(diǎn)之前完成作業(yè)嗎?
—Yes, you must. 是的，必須。
2)—Must I attend the meeting? 我必須要參加這次會議嗎?
—No, you needn’t/don’t have to. You can ask Tom to go instead. 不，你不必。你可以讓湯姆替你去。
7、I tried to call my dad, but the line was dead. 我試圖給我爸爸打電話，但是電話線路不通。
(1)try to do sth. 意為“試圖/努力做某事”，側(cè)重盡力，為了達(dá)到目的而努力;否定形式為try not to do sth.
I’m trying to learn English well.
(2)try doing sth. 意為“試著/嘗試做某事”，只是一種新的嘗試，不一定付出很大的努力。
Let’s try knocking at the back door.
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