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2016年劍橋商務(wù)英語(yǔ)閱讀中級(jí)關(guān)鍵句
商務(wù)英語(yǔ)中級(jí)考試中，閱讀試題分5部分，共有45道題。題型為多選項(xiàng)搭配題(兩部分)，多選項(xiàng)選擇題(兩部分)和錯(cuò)誤辨認(rèn)題(一個(gè)部分)。以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于劍橋商務(wù)英語(yǔ)閱讀中級(jí)關(guān)鍵句，供大家備考。
"if at all"是一個(gè)由"if"引起的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)不完整的短句結(jié)為"即將……"，"即使……"等。
I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.
由there引起的句型容易產(chǎn)生復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu).
There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.
"range from …to…"結(jié)構(gòu)。這是一個(gè)常見結(jié)構(gòu)，譯時(shí)很多情況下應(yīng)變通處理，不能完全依靠辭典上的釋義。
Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals.
"the way…"結(jié)構(gòu)
I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed.
"not…any more than…"為："不能……，正如不能……"。
One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.
"Be that as it may"是"Let it be that as it may"的省略形式，是由"be"引起的另外一種假設(shè)結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是"雖然如此，盡管這樣"。
It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new product from an improved formula. Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison.
"if at all"是一個(gè)由"if"引起的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)不完整的短句結(jié)為"即將……"，"即使……"等。
I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.
由there引起的句型容易產(chǎn)生復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu).
There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.
"range from …to…"結(jié)構(gòu)。這是一個(gè)常見結(jié)構(gòu)，譯時(shí)很多情況下應(yīng)變通處理，不能完全依靠辭典上的釋義。
Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals.
"the way…"結(jié)構(gòu)
I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed.
"may as well not…as"結(jié)構(gòu)，此結(jié)構(gòu)可譯為"與其……不如不……"。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.
拓展閱讀：2016年12月商務(wù)英語(yǔ)中級(jí)考試閱讀高頻短語(yǔ)解析
在商務(wù)英語(yǔ)中，有著許多通過(guò)引申、轉(zhuǎn)換、添加等手段而獲得的有別于普通英語(yǔ)詞義的具有"新義"的"舊詞"。
例如：
literature 在普通英語(yǔ)中，它表示"文學(xué)";而在商務(wù)英語(yǔ)中，它則表示"printed matters, including leaflets, instruction, product catalogue, price list, etc. (文字宣傳資料，諸如產(chǎn)品說(shuō)明書、產(chǎn)品目錄、價(jià)目表等)"。
例如：
In order to market our new product，we have printed fine literature.(為了推銷新產(chǎn)品，我們印了精美的宣傳資料。) claim 在普通英語(yǔ)中，它的意思是"要求，認(rèn)領(lǐng)";而在商務(wù)英語(yǔ)中，它則表示"demand or request for a thing considered one's due (索賠)"。
例如：
We claimed on that shipping company for the loss involved.(我們向輪船公司就有關(guān)損失提出索賠。) reference 在普通英語(yǔ)中，它表示"參考，查閱，提及";而在商務(wù)英語(yǔ)中，它的意思是"persons or firms named by a customer asking a supplier for credit, from whom the supplier can get information about the business reputation of the customer (擔(dān)保人，證明人)"。
例如 ：
My reference will prove to you that I am efficient and dependable. (我的擔(dān)保人將向你證明我的工作是高效的，并且我是可信賴的。) 除了屬于英語(yǔ)共核部分(English common core)的詞匯以外，商務(wù)英語(yǔ)還有著其特別的專門詞匯。
例如：
backlog: orders to supply, needing to be dealt with quickly (積欠未交貨的訂單)
e.g. We have a large backlog. (我們積壓的訂貨甚多。)
in-tray: tray for incoming documents (放在辦公桌上用來(lái)裝收到的文件的容器，收文籃;用于盛放將要發(fā)出去的文件的容器叫out-tray, 發(fā)文籃)
e.g. When l am away，please help to check my in-tray. (我不在的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)幫我查看我的收文籃。)
overheads：routine administrative and maintenance eXPenses of a business (公司的日常開支，如電費(fèi)、文具費(fèi)、汽車油費(fèi)等)
e.g. We have some money indeed，but we are very sorry that we cannot return the money now，as we have to consider our overheads. (我們確實(shí)有些錢，但是，非常抱歉，我們目前不能還這筆錢，因?yàn)槲覀兊每紤]我們的日常開銷。)
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