美國留學(xué)簽證面試的經(jīng)驗介紹
對于很多第一次申請美簽的朋友，一定對簽證面試感覺很緊張，了解一些經(jīng)驗很重要。下面為大家?guī)砹嗣绹魧W(xué)簽證面試的經(jīng)驗，希望大家喜歡。
美國留學(xué)簽證面試的經(jīng)驗介紹
學(xué)生身份和學(xué)習(xí)動機
面試之前，簽證官會在你提交的材料上看到你的學(xué)生身份，所以在面試之前，學(xué)生身份的確認比較簡單，但是想要說清楚自己的學(xué)習(xí)動機則稍顯困難些。對此，你應(yīng)該清楚地告訴你的簽證官，你的實際情況如何，這與你所申請的專業(yè)有何關(guān)系，以及你對專業(yè)的認知等。
要回答這三個問題，就必然要求你有清楚的自我認知，對申請專業(yè)和學(xué)校有透徹清晰的了解。這些都有助于簽證官明確你的學(xué)習(xí)動機，從而獲得簽證官的信賴。所以，建議在面試前，多多查詢申請學(xué)校的官網(wǎng)，并且結(jié)合自己想法，形成對專業(yè)的認識并在面試的時候，言簡意賅地向簽證官表達出來即可。
按時回國
學(xué)生簽證獲得的一個重要原則是沒有移民傾向，即你要讓簽證官確信在完成學(xué)業(yè)后能按期回國。在闡述的時候，要證明赴美留學(xué)的唯一目的是完成在美國的全職學(xué)習(xí)，只是做短期臨時居留。同時，也要把自身以情況及家庭情況表述清楚，簽證官會考量你在國內(nèi)的社會地位和社會關(guān)系。除此之外，你還應(yīng)準備學(xué)成歸國的計劃，以便進一步表明自己沒有移民傾向，比如：未來職業(yè)發(fā)展計劃是否和申請的專業(yè)有很大關(guān)聯(lián)。
財務(wù)證明
簽證提交材料中也要包含學(xué)生的財務(wù)證明，在面試的時候，簽證官依然還會要審核這方面的內(nèi)容。如果你的財務(wù)證明非常齊全，你便要用語言向簽證官敘述你的財務(wù)狀況。尤其對一些特殊情況，必須在面試上清楚向簽證官解釋說明。比如你所提供的存款存期較短，簽證官很可能詢問其原因。那么你便需要給出具有說服力的理由，讓簽證官相信財產(chǎn)來源的合法性以及在留學(xué)期間你有穩(wěn)定的費用來源。此外，存款金額上也要注意，一般以I-20表上載明的費用為準，本科生提供至少三年、研究生提供至少一年的學(xué)習(xí)和生活費用的存款證明。大部分簽證官都對財務(wù)證明非常重視，你既要準備充分的證明材料，也需在面試中邊說邊向簽證官出示相應(yīng)的證明。
美國留學(xué)面簽常見問題有哪些
一、你是誰?
1. 簡單個人歷史
1) What‘s your name?
2) How long have you prepared your visa interview? Have u prepared the interview in New Oriental?
3) Where are you from? Where is your hometown?
4) Have you ever been to nations aside of China? Have you ever gone abroad?
5) What’s your favorite food?
6) How old are you?
7) How long have you been in Shanghai?
8) What‘s your hobby? What do you do in your spare time?
9) Where is your HUKOU(戶口)?
10) Which is your favorite restaurant (cafe)?
11) Where do you live? Where will you live?
12) Do u have a cup of coffee every morning?
13) what kind of computer do you have?
14) what is your favorite color?
2. 復(fù)雜個人問題
1) What do you think of the *** (a question VO is interested to know concerning your major) in China?
2) What is your favorite pet? Why?
3) What’s your best/worst quality.
4) Why did you live in Shanghai?
5) Who do you think is the best president of the US?
6) Do you think who is the greatest leader in the world? Why?
3. 親屬問題
1) Do you want your wife to go with you?
2) Do you have any relatives in the United States?
3) What do your parents do?
4) Have you any relatives in US?
5) Do you have sisters or brothers?
6) What is your favorite American movie?
7) Do you have a girlfriend? Where is she? Are you sure your gf will keep relation with you during your graduate study?
二、你去做什么?
1. 籠統(tǒng)問法
3) What will you do in USA?
11) What is your purpose for the visa?
2. 關(guān)于國家
1) Are you going to study in USA?
2) How long will you study in USA?
3) Why do you want to study in USA?
4) Why do you want go to the United States for further study? (if the accent is on “United States”)
5) Many universities in the China offer first--rate graduate programs in ***. Why do you want to go to the USA for graduate study?
6) When are you going to enter US?
3. 關(guān)于學(xué)校
1) How do you know this Univ.?
2) Why do you choose this Univ.?
3) To how many institutions have you applied, and who are they? Any other school admits you?
4) Why did you choose ****** University? How much do you know about the university?
5) Do you know which school is the best in your major? What else?
4. 關(guān)于專業(yè)
1) What will you study in the United States?
2) What do you want to study in USA?
3) Why do you want to study *** in the US?
4) What is your ultimate academic goal?
5) What will you study in this major? What courses?
6) What‘s the difference between your major now and the major in USA?
7) Why do you change your major?
5. 關(guān)于學(xué)位
1) Why do you want to pursue a master’s/doctoral degree?
2) Why do you think it is time for you to pursue master‘s/doctoral degree now?
6. 關(guān)于TA/RA
1) If you say you will be a teacher in the future, what will you teach?
2) What kind of works you will do for this assistantship? What’s your duty as a TA/RA?
3) What will you teach?
4) Who is your advisor?
5) What will you do if you can not find a position in the big companies/ *** university?
三、你有能力去做嗎?
1. 專業(yè)背景
1) What is your major? In what aspect of your major will you study? What is your favorite subject? Can it be used to military utilities?
2) When/where did you get your BS/MS?
3) What is your academic background?
4) Why do you like your major?
5) What is the difficult class do you have?
6) What institution did you attend and what was your major?
7) What does your major mean?
8) Can you give an example of your topic that is applied in our living?
9) Is your tran original?
10) Can you talk something about the course XX?
2. 工作背景
1) What/where are you working now?
2) What do you do with your work for MS/phd?
3) What have you done after you graduated from university?
4) How long does it take to commute to your work place?
5) Are you a worker or a student now?
6) How much do you earn now? How much will you earn when you come back?
7) What is your current project in your company? What are you responsible for in your present post?
8) How many years have your worked?
9) Why did you choose your present job?
10) Where is your company located in?
3. 英語能力
1) How long have you prepared for GRE? Did you cheat?
2) When did you join the T/G test?
3) What score did you get in T/G test?
4) How did you take GRE?
4. 財務(wù)能力
1) Have you any scholarship?
2) Why do you receive financial aid from this Univ.?
3) How much do you expect you will have to spend each year in the United States?
4) How do you support yourself during your studies in the United States?
5) Do you plan to seek Financial support in the US?
6) Have you any bank deposit?
7) Can you tell me which assistantship they give you? TA or RA.
8) Your assistantship is for one year, then how about the following years?
四、你會回來嗎?
1. 歸國計劃
1) What is your plan? What will you do after graduation? Why? what kind of job can you find in the future?
2) Give me three reasons that you will come back to China?
3) Can you explain why 90% Chinese students didn‘t come back?
4) Do you plan to seek employment in the US after you have completed your studies?
5) What is your dream?
6) Will you come back to this company after graduation?
2. 中美比較
1) What is the thing you like best in America, or the thing you like best in China?
2) Then what is the thing you don’t like most in China?
3) What do you think is the best/worst thing of the U.S?
五、最最希望被問到的問題!
1) Would you like to accept the blue card and go to window 10 (window 11 if you are in SH?)。
美國留學(xué)面簽高頻問題
TOP 10：為什么去美國?
這個問題近些年問的少了，但是大家回答時候一定要說明必要性。對，就是必要性。不是因為美國有什么，而是因為，美國有的這些，對你很重要。
TOP 9：你結(jié)婚了嗎?
歪果仁認為婚姻是一個人穩(wěn)定下來的一個頗為重要的因素;如果你沒結(jié)，可以回答：我有男(女)朋友了，或者我已經(jīng)訂婚了，總之不要直接了當(dāng)回答沒有，這樣會大大增加你的通過率。
TOP 8：你在哪里工作?
如果你剛剛換了工作，那么建議你最好不要在這個時候申請。一般來說，工作證明在1年以上的話，就說明你有一份穩(wěn)定的工作和穩(wěn)定的收入來源，過簽率就會提高。如果是家庭主婦，那么可以提你丈夫的工作;如果是自由職業(yè)，著重說一下你高峰期的職業(yè)收入和職業(yè)理想。
TOP 7：你的收入多少?
收入不僅限于你的固定工資，你的兼職、投資收益都可以算上。
比如你有多余的房子出租，或者你周末去興趣班兼職，總而言之，你要盡可能多的證明我有充足的收入來源，多多益善。
TOP 6：沒有問題
每個申請人在面簽時候幾乎都經(jīng)歷過這么一段時間真空期，簽證官沒有問你問題，而是一直在低頭不停的敲電腦。敲電腦做什么呢?看你填的DS160表格。如果有拒簽的，還會翻看之前上一個簽證官備注的原因。
這個時候，你可以創(chuàng)造對自己有利的因素好時機。你可以擺一個看似隨意的姿勢，然后把紅彤彤的房產(chǎn)證主動放在窗臺上，讓簽證官不小心瞥見;或者把一沓厚厚的流水也放在窗臺上，裝作很沉很沉拿不動的樣子;要不就是不斷的看時間，不經(jīng)意露出胳膊上花25元購買的新款地攤勞力士;等等，諸如此類。機會，都是爭取來的。
TOP 5：是否去過別的國家
如果有就照實說。如果沒有，就說明原因，比如工作忙、沒時間什么的。
有的.人出入境記錄在舊護照上面，其實也可以說的。有的人是因公護照，護照過期，護照丟失或其他什么的，提供一下在國外期間和著名景點的合影照片。
TOP 4：在美國是否有親戚
有就是有，沒有就是沒有。如果你不方便講，那么：
1、如果美國的親戚是你的旁系親屬，沒必要講，查不到。
2、如果美國的親人是你的親生父母/配偶，一定要講，能查到。
3、如果美國的親人是你的哥哥姐姐(包括親，堂，表)之類的，一般也沒必要講，查不到。
但是，這里還是推薦大家說真話。這個問題會涉及在美國親人的信譽，或你將來打算申請移民簽證的話，也會牽涉到你的信譽。
TOP 3：在美期間費用誰承擔(dān)?
如果是公司承擔(dān)的話，你的在職證明里面一定要寫清楚!簽證官根本沒時間跑去給你的公司打電話核實，好多申請人在這里被不明不白的拒簽;如果是你的父母或子女承擔(dān)，你們盡量在一個戶口本上;如果是你的姨媽或叔叔之類的遠親承擔(dān)，盡量提供一下她(他)親手寫的信函。
TOP 2：你是一個人去嗎?
還是說到上文的家庭因素的問題。如果真的不可以全家一起去，一定要把理由說清楚。
TOP 1 : 你去美國干什么?
這個問題榮列第一，幾乎所有申請人都會被問一遍。
一般回答去旅行，去自由行，去看望某個親戚，某個朋友，去參見一個什么樣的活動，把你的真實目地用最簡潔的話語表達出來。注意這里的口述一定要和DS160表格填寫的目的相匹配，不然很容易會被判定為不真實，虛假的意圖(一種很常見的拒簽理由)。
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