LAST邏輯題考查內(nèi)容及題型
Which of the following would be most important to know in evaluating the accuracy of the argument above?
Knowledge of which of the following would be LEAST useful in evaluating the claims made in the passage above?
五、推斷(Inference)：
這類考題主要考查我們評價(jià)論點(diǎn)的能力，這類題往往用以下方式：
It can be inferred from the passage above that the author believes that…
Which of the following is implied by the passage above?
From the information above, which of the following can be most reasonably inferred about…
六、 結(jié)論(Conclusion)：
這類考題主要考查我們根據(jù)文章中的論據(jù)能提出什么合乎邏輯的主張的能力，這類題往往膩和這些方式：
If the statements above are true, which of the following conclusions can be properly drawn?
Choose the most logical completion for the following paragraph.
Which of the following would provide the most logical conclusion for the preceding paragraph?
The statements in the passage, if true, best support which of the following conclusions?
七、中心思想：
這類題主要考查我們理解文章要點(diǎn)的能力，這類題往往用如下措詞：
The statement cited above conveys which of the following propositions?
The passage above emphasizes which of the following points?
The author in the passage above argues that…
Which of the following expresses the point the author of the passage above makes?
八、解釋(Explain)：
這類題主要考查我們解釋某外現(xiàn)象、結(jié)果或緩解某種矛盾的能力，這類題往往用這些方式：
Which of the following hypotheses, if true, would help resolve the apparent paradox introduced above?
If all of the statements above are correct, an explanation of their apparent contradiction of provided by…
Which of the following, if true, provides the most logical completion of the passage below?
九、應(yīng)用：
這類題主要考查我們將一個(gè)論點(diǎn)的指導(dǎo)性原則用于另一論點(diǎn)的能力，這類題可能性用如下措詞：
Which of the following parallels the method of argumentation above?
The argument above is most like which of the following?
Which of the following suffers from a flaw that, in its logical aspects, is most like the difficulty described above?
Which of the following identifies a flaw in the speaker’s reasoning?
十、技法：
這類題主要考查我們識別論點(diǎn)的結(jié)構(gòu)方法或技法的能力，這類題可能用如下措詞：
The author’s point is made primarily by…
The labor negotiator minimizes his differences with management by…
The passage above criticizes the authorities by…
十一、劃線句子作用：
這類題主要考查我們論點(diǎn)構(gòu)建中的某句話對結(jié)論或前提是否起作用或起什么作用的能力。