高中必備�？加⒄Z詞匯
我們學(xué)習(xí)英語，能學(xué)會所有的因素和發(fā)音規(guī)則，也有可能掌握所有的語法和規(guī)則，但要學(xué)會所有的單詞是無法做到的。且不說外語學(xué)習(xí)者。即便把英語作為母語使用的人也難以達(dá)到這一目標(biāo)。小編整理了一些高中�？嫉挠⒄Z詞匯，希望能幫到大家!
高中常考英語詞匯1
1.lead to 導(dǎo)致;通向 lead sb. by the nose 牽著鼻子走; lead the way帶路 ;lead sb.in doing 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)某人干
2.leak out泄漏 learn of (間接)了解到
3.not../. in the least一點也不
4.leave alone 別管 leave… for ( leave for)離開……前往; leave out 省略; leave a message for sb.給某人留口信;
5.give a lecture 做演講
6.at length( at last)最后
7.attend one's lesson 聽某人的課; give sb. a lesson 給某人上課; teach sb.a lesson 給某人教訓(xùn); do one's lesson 做功課
8.let alone 更不用說; let out 泄露
9.by letter 以書信形式
10.at liberty 得到許可
11.come back to life 復(fù)活;give one's life to 為……而獻(xiàn)身
12.in line排隊; line up 排隊
13.make a list 列表; as is listed above(below)如上(下)所列
14.little by little 逐漸地 ;live through 度過 ;live out 活過(某一段時間) live on 靠……生活
15.as( so )long as 只要…… long after 在……后不久; no longer/not…any longer 不再 It's not long before ……不久……就 long for 渴望
16.look about (around) 環(huán)視;look back upon 回顧;look down upon(on) 看不起 ; look forward to(介詞) 盼望;look into 調(diào)查 ;look on(upon) as… 把……看著…… look out 當(dāng)心 ;look through 瀏覽
17.lose heart 失去信心 be lost in( thought) 消失在……中
18.at a loss 不知所措 ; make up a loss彌補(bǔ)損失
19.fall in love with 愛上……
20.go mad( crazy) 發(fā)狂 drive sb. mad使某人發(fā)瘋 be mad about(for) 對……著迷
21.be made into 制著成產(chǎn)品 ;find(meet) one's match (遇到)對手
22.no matter what/how/where 無論什么/怎樣/哪里; in the matter of
23.在于;就……而論
24.in the meanwhile=at the same time 同時;
25.by means of 憑借;用 ; by all means務(wù)必; by no means 決不; by this means通過這種方式
26.meet sb's wishes 達(dá)到某人的愿望; meet with 遭遇意外;偶然碰到
27.in memory(honour) of 為……紀(jì)念 ; from memory 憑記憶
28.as mentioned above 如上所述; not to mention 更不用說; make mention of 提及
29.make a mess of 弄亂 , get into a mess 陷入困境 ; in a mess 混亂，一團(tuán)糟
30.leave a message 留話; take a message for sb. 捎口信;
31.whether…or… 是……還是不是……
32.or else= otherwise 否則
33.in order 按順序
34.owing to( thanks to) 由于
35.on one's own 獨(dú)自，獨(dú)立
36.be parallel with 與……平行， 與……并列
37.participate in a discussion 參加討論;
38.in particular=particularly尤其;特別
39.pass by 從旁經(jīng)過, 經(jīng)過; pass on 傳下去 ; pass through 穿過;經(jīng)歷
40.pay attention to 注意
41.pay a visit to 訪問某人/地方
42.at peace 處于和平局面;keep the peace 維持治安
43.in person=personally 親自; in the person of 代表; 以……的資格
44.persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事 ; persuade sb. into/out of doing sth. 說服某人做/不做某事
45.pick out 挑選; pick up 拾起 ;用車接人(用車載物)
46.take place 發(fā)生; take one's place/ take place of 代替 ; in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?/p>
47.play a joke on sb. 開某人的玩笑
48.on the playground 在操場上
49.in point of 就……而言;on the point of 即將……之時; to the point 中肯; to the point of 達(dá)到……的程度
50.polish up 擦亮(光)，溫習(xí)(功課)
51.put into practice 實行，成為現(xiàn)實; put theory into practice 把理論與實踐結(jié)合
52.sing sb's praise( think highly of sb. ) 贊揚(yáng)某人 ; in praise of 為頌揚(yáng)……
53.without prejudice 無偏見 have a prejudice against= be prejudice against 對……有偏見(成見)
54.make preparations for =prepare for 為……做準(zhǔn)備 ; prepare sb. to do sth. 使某人準(zhǔn)備做某事
55.prepare sb. for 使某人為……做好準(zhǔn)備; be/get (well) prepared for sth./to do sth. 對……有(充分)準(zhǔn)備
56.at present=presently 目前; for the present =for the time being 暫時 ; up to the present 直到現(xiàn)在
57.preserve…from 保護(hù);保藏……以免
58.under the pressure of 在……壓力(迫) 下
59.raise/bring up the price 提價; reduce/bring down the price 降價; ( the price) go up (價格)上升; ( the price) go down/ fall (價格)下降
60.in principle 原則上 ; on principle 根據(jù)(按照)原則
61.go to prison 入獄; be in prison 在坐牢
62.in process 在進(jìn)行中 in (the) process of 在……期間
63.make a profit on 在……上獲利; make progress 取得進(jìn)步(進(jìn)展)
64.prohibit sb. from doing sth.=forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
65.make( sb.) a promise to do sth. 許諾做某事 ; keep a promise守諾言;carry out a promise 履行諾言
66.be proud of=take pride in 以……而自豪
67.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 給某人提供某物
68.make a purchase 買東西
69.for/with the purpose of 為了……的目的; on purpose 故意地
70.push…aside 把……推倒在旁邊; push on 推動;推進(jìn)
71.put aside 把……放一邊; put away 收拾好;put down 放下，平息 ; put off =delay推遲，延期; put on 穿(戴)，上演; put out 出版，消滅; put up 舉起，建造，張貼; put down 記下;
72.rather than 而不是; would rather do… than do… 寧愿做……而不做……
73.beyond (out of) one's reach 超出某人的能力
74.be ready to do sth. 樂意做某事; be ready for sth. 為某事做準(zhǔn)備; in reality 實際上
75.by reason of( by reason that) 由于;因為
76.recommend sth. to sb.=recommend sb. sth.向某人推薦某物;recommend doing 建議做; recommend sb. to do 建議某人做
77.set a record 創(chuàng)記錄; keep a record 保持記錄; break a record打破記錄
78.keep a record of 記錄下來
79.refer to 查閱，參考， 提及，求助
80.have no relation to 與……無關(guān); the relation between…and … 和……之間的關(guān)系
81.for rent( sale) 為出租(出售)的
82.make repairs 修理; under repair 在修理中
83.It is reported that 據(jù)報道
84.live up to one's reputation 名副其實，have a reputation for 以……而聞名
85.request for 要求得到某物; at sb.'s request/at the request of sb. 應(yīng)某人之邀
86.come/go to sb's rescue 來/去營救某人
87.make researches on 對……進(jìn)行研究; do research on sth. 對……進(jìn)行研究
88.without reservation 直率地 ; with reservation 有保留地; ticket reservation 留票 seat reservation預(yù)定席位
89.a nature reserve 自然保護(hù); in reserve 備用的; All rights (are) reserved 版權(quán)保留
90.bear responsibility for 對……負(fù)有責(zé)任 ; on one's own responsibility自作主張地 ; take the responsibility for 負(fù)起……的責(zé)任
91.result in ( lead to )導(dǎo)致，造成……的結(jié)果; result from 由于，因……而起
92.in return( for) 作為(對)……的回報
93.rid oneself of 擺脫，去掉 be (get) rid of 擺脫，除去
94.the answer to a riddle 謎底; read a riddle 猜迷
95.ring sb. up=ring sb.=call sb. up=give sb. a telephone call=call sb.=telephone sb.=give sb. a ring 打電話; ring back 回電話;ring off 掛斷電話
96.take a risk(risks) to do sth= risk doing sth.冒險做某事; at all risks/at any risk 無論冒什么危險
97.play a role(part) in 在……起作用; play the role(part) of 扮演……角色
98.make room for 為…… 騰出地方 ; There is no room left for… 沒有……的余地
99.root in 扎根于; be rooted in 起源于
100.rot away 朽壞;(身體)衰弱
101.rot off 因朽壞而斷
102.go into one's routine 做自己照例做的事; the day's routine=daily routine 日常工作
103.in a row 排成一排; in rows 成排地
104.come to ruin 使毀滅;in ruins 荒蕪地; fall into ruin 成廢墟
105.break the rule違反規(guī)定; obey/follow the rules 遵守規(guī)定; as a rule一般來說; during the rule of 在……統(tǒng)治期間
106.run after 追趕; run for 競選
107.rush through 匆忙通過; ( the) rush hour交通高峰時間
108.safe and sound安然無恙
109.on sale 在銷售中
110.much the same 幾乎一樣
111.in the middle of 在……中間
112.keep(bear) sth. in mind 記住某事 ; call/bring sth. to mind 回憶某事 ;make up one's mind 決定(心);speak one's mind 說出心里話; keep one's mind on 專心于
113.the minute/moment…( 名詞詞組連詞用)=as soon as 一……就……
114.make a mistake 犯錯誤
115.mix up 攪和;混淆 ; be(get) mixed up 混雜
116.make(earn) money 賺錢; collect money 籌款; save money省(存)錢
117.more or less 或多或少
118.many more 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù); much more后接不可數(shù)名詞
119.no more=not…any more 不再
120.no more… than 用于表達(dá)雙方否定，"兩者都不";not more…than 用于表達(dá)"前者不如后者"
121.make the most of 充分利用
122.(all) by oneself 自己
123.by name 名叫 ; by the name of 以……為名 ; in name 只在名義上; in one's own name 以某人自己的名義
124.by nature 天生的
125.there is no need to do sth. 沒有必要干某事; in need( of) 需要
126.no sooner… than= hardly…when (用于倒裝句) 一……就……
127.not…nor…nor .. 既不……也不……也不……
128.lead sb. by the nose 牽著某人鼻子走; turn up one's nose at 瞧不起; nose to nose=face to face 面對面地
129.407not only…but( also) 不但……而且
130.not… but 不是……而是 not… until直到……才……
131.from now( then) on 從現(xiàn)在(那時)起 ;now that=since 既然;由于; by now 到現(xiàn)在;till now 直到現(xiàn)在
132.take office 就( 任)職; resign( leave) office 辭(離)職 ; in office 執(zhí)政，任職
133.once in a while 偶然
134.one after another=one by one=one after the other 一個個地，一個接一個
135.by oneself 獨(dú)自地
136.be open to 樂意接受; come into open 公開; open up 開發(fā);開辟
137.have a good opinion of sb. 對……印象好
138.in one's opinion在某人看來
高中�？加⒄Z詞匯2
1. in fashion(=stylish，most modern)時興，流行
2. after the fashion (of)依照…
3. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，對…吹毛求疵
4. at fault (=in the wrong，blamable)有錯
5. in favour of贊成
6. be in favour with受寵，受偏愛;
out of favour with失寵，不受寵
7. in one's favour(=to one's advantage)對。有利
8. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的
9. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.)為…擔(dān)心
10. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about)以防，由于怕
11. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)擔(dān)心
12. feed (sb.) on sth.靠吃…，用…喂養(yǎng)
13. be fed up with(=be unhappy，tired about sth. dull)厭煩，膩了
14. feel like (=have a desire for)想要
9. mention sth. to sb.向某人提起某事
15. at the mercy of (=in the power of)任…擺布，在…支配下
16. be in a mess亂七八糟，處境困難make a mess of弄亂，打亂
17. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢記
18. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起
19. by mistake(由于粗心，健忘原因而)錯誤地
20. at the moment (=now)此刻，現(xiàn)在for the moment (=for the time being)暫時just a moment稍等片刻at the last moment在最后一刻
21. in the mood for有情緒去做……，有心境做。
22. no more…than和…一樣都不…
23. for the most part多半，大多數(shù)，一般來說
24. at (the) most最多，至多
25. make the most of充分利用
高中�？加⒄Z詞匯3
1、abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。
2、be absent from…缺席，不在
3、absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4、absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態(tài))be absorbed in全神貫注于…近be engrossed in ;be lost in ;be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;be focused on ;be centered on
5、(be) abundant in(be rich in ;be well supplied with)富于，富有
6、access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞)能接近，進(jìn)入，了解
7、by accident(=by chance，accidentally)偶然地，意外。 Without accident(=safely)安全地
8、of one‘s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主動地
9、in accord with與…一致. out of one‘s accord with同…不一致
10、with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11、in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照，根據(jù)
12、on one's own ac1)為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on ac賒賬;on acof因為;on no account不論什么原因也不;of …ac有……重要性。
13、take…into account(=consider)把……考慮進(jìn)去
14、give sb. an acof說明，解釋(理由)
15、acfor (=give an explanation or reason for)解釋，說明。
16、on acof (=because of)由于，因為。
17、on no account(=in no case，for no reason)絕不要，無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)
18、accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ;complain about)指控，控告
19、be accustomed to (=be in the habit of，be used to)習(xí)慣于。
20、be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially )熟悉
高中�？加⒄Z詞匯4
hamburger n.漢堡包
Handbag n.女用包，手提包
handful n. 一把
handle n.柄，把手
Handtruck n.手推運(yùn)貨車
handwriting n.書法
handy a.便利的，順手的`
Harbour n.港口
hardship n.困難
harm n./ v.傷害
Harmful a.有害的
harmless a.無害的
hatch v. 鳥、雞孵蛋
Hawk n.鷹
hay n.作飼料用的干草
headline n. 報刊的大定標(biāo)題
Headmistress n.女校長
headteacher n.中小學(xué)班主任
healthy a.健康的，健壯的
Heap n.堆
hearing n.聽力
heavily ad.重地，大量地
Heel n.腳后跟
helicopter n.直升飛機(jī)
helmet n.頭盔
Helpful a.有幫助，有益的
hen n.母雞
herb n.草藥
Heroine n.女英雄，女主角
hey int.嘿!
hibernate vi.冬眠
Hibernation n.冬眠
hillside n. 小山山腰，山坡
hilly a.丘陵的
Hive n.蜂房
hobby n.業(yè)余愛好，嗜好
holy a.神圣的
Homeland n.祖國
hometown n.故鄉(xiāng)
honey n.蜂蜜
Hong Kong n.香港
hook n./ v.鉤子
hooray int.好哇! 歡呼聲
Horrible a.令人恐懼的
host n.主人
hostess n.女主人
Hot dog n.熱狗
howl vi.嚎叫，嚎哭
humorous a.富于幽默的
humour n.幽默，幽默
hunt vt.尋找
hunter n.獵人
Hurricane n.颶風(fēng)，十二級風(fēng)
hydrogen n.氫
ice-cream n.冰淇淋
Iceland n.冰島
idiom n.習(xí)語，成語
immediately ad.立即
Immigration n.移民
import v./n.進(jìn)口，輸入
impress vt.留下極深的印象
Impression n.印象，感覺
incident n.事件
incorrect a.不正確的，錯誤的
Independence n.獨(dú)立
independent a.獨(dú)立的
influence n./v.影響
Inform vt.告訴
information desk n.問訊處
initial a.開始的，最初的
Injure vt.損害，傷害
injury n.受傷處