醫(yī)學(xué)英語詞匯歸類匯總
東、西方文化歷史背景是中、西醫(yī)學(xué)形成、發(fā)展的土壤。公元2世紀(jì)東、西方的兩位醫(yī)學(xué)巨匠張仲景和蓋倫,傳承了不同的學(xué)術(shù)思想,創(chuàng)建了迥異的醫(yī)學(xué)范式,發(fā)展和完善了不同的理論體系,使中、西醫(yī)學(xué)各自走向了兩條完全不同的`發(fā)展道路。
1.醫(yī)院部門及科室名稱
out-patient department 門診部
In-patient department 住院部
Nursing department 護(hù)理部
Admission office 住院處
Discharge office 出院處
Registration office 掛號(hào)處
Reception room, waiting room 侯診室
Consultation room 診察室
Isolation room 隔離室
Delivery room 分娩室
Emergency room 急診室
Ward 病房室
Department of internal medicine 內(nèi)科
Department of surgery 外科
Department of pediatrics 兒科
Department of obstetrics and gynecology 婦科
Department of neurology 神經(jīng)科
Department of ophtalmology 眼科
E.N.T.department 耳鼻喉科
Department of stomatology 口腔科
Department of urology 泌尿科
Department of orthopedic 骨科
Department of traumatology 創(chuàng)傷科
Department of endocrinology 內(nèi)分泌科
Department of anesthesiology 麻醉科
Department of dermatology 皮膚科
Department of infectious diseases 傳染病科
Department of pathology 病理科
Department of psychiatry 精神科
Department of orthopacdic surgery 矯形外科
Department of cardiac surgery 心臟外科
Department of cerebral surgery 腦外科
Department of thoracic surgery 胸外科
Pharmacy dispensary 藥房
Nutrition department 營(yíng)養(yǎng)部
Diet-preparation department 配膳室
Therapeutic department 治療室
Operating room/Theater 手術(shù)室
Blood-bank 血站 Supply-room 供應(yīng)室
Disinfection-room 消毒室
Dressing room 換藥室
Mortuary 太平間
Record room 病案室
Department of plastic surgery 矯形外科
Department of physiotherapy 理療科
electrotherapy room 電療科
heliotherapy room 光療科
wax-therapy room 蠟療科
hydrotherapy room 水療科
central laboratory 中心實(shí)驗(yàn)室
clinical laboratory 臨床實(shí)驗(yàn)室
bacteriological laboratory 細(xì)菌實(shí)驗(yàn)室
biochemical laboratory 生化實(shí)驗(yàn)室
serological laboratory 血清實(shí)驗(yàn)室
X-ray room X光室
doctor's office 醫(yī)生辦公室
nurse's office 護(hù)士辦公室
2.醫(yī)務(wù)人員名稱
director of the hospital 院長(zhǎng)
physician 內(nèi)科醫(yī)師
chief physician 主任醫(yī)師
associate chief physician 副主任醫(yī)師
attending doctor 主治醫(yī)師
resident doctor 住院醫(yī)師
intern doctor 實(shí)習(xí)醫(yī)師
general practitioner 全科醫(yī)師
specialist ?漆t(yī)師
head of the nursing department 護(hù)理部主任
Head nurse 護(hù)士長(zhǎng)
Student nurse 實(shí)習(xí)護(hù)士
E.N.T.doctor 耳鼻喉科醫(yī)師
Ophthalmologist 眼科醫(yī)師
Dentist 牙科醫(yī)師
Orthopedist 骨科醫(yī)師
Dermatologist 皮膚科醫(yī)師
urologist surgeon 泌尿外科醫(yī)師
neurosurgeon 神經(jīng)外科醫(yī)師
plastic surgeon 矯形外科醫(yī)師
anaesthetist 麻醉科醫(yī)師
Doctor for tuberculosis 結(jié)核科醫(yī)師
Physiotherapist 理療科
Doctor for infectious diseases 傳染病科