中考英語名詞復習資料
無論是何種語言,名詞無疑都是繼動詞之后又一個最重要的詞類。在中高英語命題中,有關名詞知識檢測的題型有:單項選擇、語法填空、完形填空、短文填空和改錯。下面是中考英語名詞復習資料,希望對大家有幫助。
中考英語復習:名詞考點
1.不規(guī)則名詞的單、復數(shù)形式要特別記憶:
man—men, woman—women, child—children, foot—feet, tooth—teeth
2.單數(shù)、復數(shù)同形的名詞:
fish, sheep, deer, chinese, japanese
3.常用復數(shù)形的名詞:
trousers, shoes, glasses
4.只有復數(shù)形的名詞:
thanks, clothes
5.單數(shù)形式但其意為復數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞:
people, police
6.有生命的名詞所有格形式:
單數(shù)名詞加's, 復數(shù)名詞加s', 不是以s結尾的復數(shù)名詞加?'s?, 如: children's room
7.無生命的`名詞所有格用of結構表達:
如: the capital of china
8.表示并列名詞各自所有,在各名詞詞尾加's:
如: tom's and mary's bikes (兩人各自的自行車)
9.表示并列名詞共同所有,則在后一個名詞的詞尾加's:?
如: tom and mary's mother (即tom與mary是兄妹)
10. 關于時間、距離、長度、重量、價格的所有格:
如: ten minutes' walk, ten miles' journey, a boat's length, two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth
11.雙重所有格:
a friend of my father's
名詞辨析真題精選
1. 【上海2017 . 32】
Did the policeman give much _______ on how toprotect personal information?
A. note B.tip
C. advice D.book
2. 【天津2017 . 24】
Don’t standtoo close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal .
A. time B. system
C. space D.pity
3. 【山西2017 . 14】
You should look into his eyes when you talk tosomebody.It shows your _______.
A.shyness B.Politeness
C.quietness
4. 【河南2017 . 23】
If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proudof who you are, you've got a good of winning.
A. choice B. chance
C. decision D. direction
5. 【江西2017 . 30】
—Do you have any for tonight yet?
—Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?
A. problems B. news
C. plans D. rules
6. 【安徽2017 . 33】
The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for morenations to communicate.
A. chance B.habit
C. question D.price
7. 【福建2017 . 29】
—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested inBeijing Opera.
—That’s true. It’s an important part ofChinese____________.
A. culture B.invention
C. custom
8. 【南京2017 . 4】
—I go swimming every day.
—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.
A. march B. task
C. habit D. dream
9. 【上海2017 . 4】
Fruitis good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______.
A. candy B. cake
C.banana D. hamburger
10. 【佛山2017 . 29】
Daniel has tried to lose by eating less recently,but two kiloshas been put on instead.
A. weight B.weights
C.height D.heights
11. 【泰安2017 . 25】
It is accepted by everyone thatknowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings.
A. standard B. treasure
C. invention D. instruction
12. 【南通2017 . 2】
Dr.Mahas helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life.
A.form B.Way
C.direction D.course
13. 【宿遷2017 . 3】
—Could you give me a few ______on how to spend the coming summer holiday?
—OK. Let me see.
A. hobbies B.knowledge
C. suggestions D. information
14. 【蘇州2017 . 9】
—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?
—Either day is OK.It makes no to me.
A.choice B.change
C.difference D.decision
15. 【青島2017 . 4】
Fruitis good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______.
A. candy B. cake
C.banana D. hamburger
16. 【云南2017 . 33】
My father has made a _____ that he willbuy a camera for me.
A. suggestion B.secret
C.problem D.decision
17. 【寧夏2017 . 35】
—Listen! Who is singing?
—It’s Betty. She has a sweet ______
A. sound B. voice
C. noise D. speech
18. 【貴陽2017 . 31】
There is a______in my neighborhood and I often gothere to see tigers.( )
A.zoo B.bank
C.school
19. 【烏魯木齊2017 . 27】
Lily has lots of_____________.She can learn muchfrom them and use them to mail letters.
A.stamps B.toys
C.newspapers D.novels
20. 【沈陽2017 . 6】
These light bulbs lookthe same,but their ______ onthe environment are different.
A.solutions B.Methods
C.effects D.secrets
21. 【重慶2017 . 24】
Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school andmost of her students are her fans.
A. farmer B. doctor
C. worker D. teacher
22. 【徐州2017 . 1】
We have no food at home. Shallwe go to the ?
A. library B. supermarket
C. hospital D. theatre
23. 【呼和浩特2017 . 2】
The boydidn't find much______about the topic on that website.
A.report B. article
C.information D.story
24. 【哈爾濱2017 . 15】
During the Spring Festival, people in Northern Chinausually eat ______ as a traditional Chinese food.
A. pizza B.dumplings
C. hamburgers
名詞單復數(shù)考點真題精選
1.【江西2017 . 53】
This type of stress can help people work efficiently(高效地)tomeet their 53 . (goals)
2.【蘭州2017 . 75】
Oncea week we buy 75 household materials including meat,vegetables, etc, and store them in refrigerators. (farmers)
3.【河北2017 . 76】
We have different 76._____________ (class) everyday. (classes)
4.【嘉興2017 . 58】
Littlekidscanalsogetmoneyaccordingtohowmany 58 (頁)theyread.(pages)
5.【蘭州2017 . 50】
About 1,200 (guest) who were born in Jiangsu attended thefirst Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanjing. (guests)
6.【山西2017 . 75】
Remember that your circle may spread to many othercircles,meaning that your thoughts oractions may disturb others'(75) .(lives)
7.【上海2017 . 54】
A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car(accident)________.(accidents)
8.【成都2017 .短文填空10】
Findingthe __________ (difference) between different cultures is much fun. (differences)
9.【貴陽2017 . 88】
Chinese are supposed to shake (hand)whenthey meet for the first time.(hands)
10. 【南通2017 . 46】
Hold on your (夢想)untilthey come true.(dreams)
11. 【南通2017 . 50】
Tom shows a talent for speaking different .Hecan speak English,F(xiàn)rench,Chineseand so on.(languages)
12. 【南通2017 . 54】
Perhaps the bags belong to those at the top of the hill.(climbers)
13. 【宿遷2017 . 52】
52. We will report these (hero). They are the pride of our country. (heroes)
14. 【寧夏2017 . 75】
He was very surprised when he took his coat afterhis meal and found all the 75. _______ full of jewelry(珠寶)!(pockets)
15.【蘭州2017 . 75】
Today,(75) ______ along the Silk Road are great travel destinations(目的地),suchas the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gansu.(places)
16.【陜西2017 . 61】
None of the61.________ knew the cause(原因)of the disease. Theytold her parents she would go blind and deaf. (doctors)
名詞所有格真題精選
1.【哈爾濱2017 . 13】
—How time flies! It’stwo _____since we met last.
—So it is. I miss youso much.
A.months B. monthes
C.months’
2.【河南2017 . 74】
74 grandmother did not think anything more abouthis questions. (Jimmy’s)
3.【陜西2017 . 61】
With her 65._______help, she is travelling as much as she can. (parents’)
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