考研英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)作小技巧
考生參加考研英語(yǔ)時(shí)候,在作文部分是很有必要掌握一些實(shí)用的小技巧來(lái)給寫(xiě)作提分的。以下是小編為大家整理了考研英語(yǔ)作文高分寫(xiě)作的小技巧,一起來(lái)看看吧!
考研英語(yǔ)作文技巧:學(xué)會(huì)引用經(jīng)典論據(jù)
1. Many much-told stories reiterate this time-honored virtue of loving and respecting the elders, like the story of Ti Ying in the West Han Dynasty who risked her life in order to save her wronged father from corporal punishment.
涉及尊老愛(ài)老的話題可以采用緹縈這一歷史人物,生活在西漢的.緹縈不惜冒著生命危險(xiǎn)向皇上說(shuō)辭,使其父免遭酷刑的折磨。從歷史的角度來(lái)說(shuō)明,更加強(qiáng)調(diào)了尊老愛(ài)老這一優(yōu)秀傳承下來(lái)的美德。
2. Mayun, CEO of Alibaba, online marketplace for global trade, revolutionized China’s internet ecology. Without innovative mind, he can neither be one of the most widely recognized representatives of China's Internet entrepreneurs nor the richest man in China earlier this year.
馬云也是一個(gè)熱門(mén)人物。作為阿里巴巴的CEO,以及互聯(lián)網(wǎng)行業(yè)的領(lǐng)軍人物,正是他的創(chuàng)新意識(shí),成為中國(guó)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)行業(yè)的杰出代表人物之一,也使他成為中國(guó)首富。
3. Tu Youyou, a 84-year-old Chinese scientist, was awarded the Nobel Prize for discovering a drug that has significantly reduced the mortality rates for patients suffering from malaria. Owing to her down-to-earth spirit, China has its first Nobel Prize in Medicine.
在這個(gè)時(shí)代,屠呦呦腳踏實(shí)地的精神顯得非常珍貴。她由于發(fā)明了治療瘧疾的藥物而大大降低了死亡率。正是她的腳踏實(shí)地的精神,使得中國(guó)首次獲諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的本土中國(guó)人出現(xiàn)。
除了第一個(gè)例子只可用于尊老愛(ài)老,剩下兩個(gè)例子中,馬云例子除了創(chuàng)新還可以用于誠(chéng)信,因?yàn)槭巧虡I(yè)企業(yè),任何一個(gè)企業(yè)的成功都離不開(kāi)誠(chéng)信;而屠呦呦例子除了用于腳踏實(shí)地,還可以用于團(tuán)隊(duì)合作,還可用于其他成功人士應(yīng)該具有的品質(zhì),我們只需在考試時(shí)替換關(guān)鍵詞就可以。
建議大家一定還要對(duì)每一類(lèi)作文大體框架做到心里有數(shù),包括品質(zhì)類(lèi)和社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類(lèi),段落的邏輯是很重要的,大體框架有數(shù)之后,可以往里填充例子作為論據(jù)進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。只有盡可能縮短作文的時(shí)間才能給閱讀和新題型足夠的思考時(shí)間。
考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常用經(jīng)典過(guò)渡句
1、To prevent this phenomenon/trend from worsening/running wide/To guide thematter/situation to the best advantage, it is necessary/important to……
(可用于分析建議類(lèi)、原因分析類(lèi)等議論文)
2、In the face of......some people take the position that……/some people come tobelieve that……, to which I can't attach/add my consent.
(可用于批駁分析類(lèi)議論文)
In the face of......people retain/take/show/assume different attitudes/positions/standpoints.
(可用于各抒己見(jiàn)類(lèi)議論文)
In the face of……many people have come up with……
(可用于對(duì)比分析類(lèi)議論文和知識(shí)性說(shuō)明文等)
3、But many people feel puzzled about/perplexed at/over whelmed with……(thechanges/situation), so this essay is intended to……(可用于批駁分析類(lèi)議論文和知識(shí)性說(shuō)明文)
4、Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend, I still set my heart on……
(可用于理由陳述類(lèi)議論文)
5、To get a sense of how……we must turn first to causes for it/to whatbenefit(harm/problems/difference)it has brought to our society.
(可用于分析建議和原因分析類(lèi)議論文)
6、This is a(n) favorable/unfavorable/unhealthy/essential/marked/gratefulchange/tendency/situation, but factors/causes/reasons for it are not hard tofind / but its appearance/existence derives from a variety of factors)
(用于原因分析類(lèi)議論文)
考研英語(yǔ)作文模板:觀點(diǎn)闡述型文章
【Model 1】
① Recently , there has been a growing concern among the public over the topic of _______(主題詞).
、 This will definitely generate a variety of positive effects . ③ To begin with , _______(積極影響一). ④ Moreover , _______(積極影響二). ⑤ Last but not the least ,_______(積極影響三). ⑥ If there’s no such an activity , _______(后果).
⑦ To the best of my knowledge , it is sensible that we make our due contributions . ⑧ In the first place , we can _______(貢獻(xiàn)一). ⑨ In the second place , we may _______(貢獻(xiàn)二). ⑩ Finally , we are supposed to _______(貢獻(xiàn)三). In conclusion , we have good reasons to believe that it will have a promising prospect .
【Model 2】
、 As is revealed in the picture/cartoon , _______(描述圖片). ② The picture is fairly thought-provoking , which intends to convey to us this message : _______(圖片傳達(dá)的信息).
③ We can easily recognize the significance of _______(與主題相關(guān)因素)in terms of_______(主題詞). ④ On the one hand , _______(論述一). ⑤ Take _______ as an example _______(舉例說(shuō)明). ⑥ On the other hand _______(論述二). ⑦ Without _______(與主題相關(guān)因素), _______(后果).
、 Considering all the points discussed above , it is advisable that we highly value _______(與主題相關(guān)因素)and apply it in our studies and work . ⑨ We are , therefore , supposed to take a rational attitude . ⑩ _______(態(tài)度論述).
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