雅思作文開頭段的破題方法
雅思寫作要常練習(xí)，如果能運(yùn)用一些技巧就可以更好的完成寫作~雅思欄目為您整理雅思作文開頭段破題方法，希望能有所幫助哦!
開頭段寫作方法：針對(duì)題干進(jìn)行改寫
具體方式：改變句式。通常會(huì)用到定語從句、賓語從句、伴隨狀語。
注意事項(xiàng)：
① 一般來說，開頭段中除了背景改寫外，要明確表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度
�、� 但Discuss both views and give your opinion, 這種提問方式下，自己的觀點(diǎn)可以不放在開頭
�、� 同時(shí)可以通過改變句式來增加開頭段的靈活性
實(shí)例講解：
Some people prefer to stay in the same job for the same company; but others prefer to change jobs frequently.Discuss both views and give your opinion.
1. People have different expectation for jobs.
2. Some of them would like to stick to the same post for only one company, while others tend to pursue several careers in their lives.
3.There are pros and con for both of the strategies.
1. 用一句話大體描述了一下背景。
2. 就是對(duì)題干的改寫。主要是針對(duì)單詞和短語進(jìn)行了同義替換。比如把prefer替換成would like to, 把stay in the same job 替換成stick to the same post
3. 作為過渡句，引出接下里要討論的內(nèi)容。
分析：這種改寫方式本身沒有問題，但是為了體現(xiàn)對(duì)語言的掌握和應(yīng)用能力，還可以在此基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)句式和表達(dá)進(jìn)行改進(jìn)。
Some people prefer to stay in the same job for the same company; but others prefer to change jobs frequently. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
1. People have different expectation for jobs.
2. Some of them would like to stick to the same post for only one company, while others tend to pursue several careers in their lives.
3. There are pros and con for both of the strategies.
繼續(xù)改進(jìn)：
1. There is much discussion now about whether people should stick on the same post for only one company or could change their jobs frequently.
2. There are pros and con for both of the strategies.
1. 直接用了一個(gè)復(fù)雜句式就完成了背景+題干復(fù)述。There is much discussion 表明有一些爭(zhēng)論，關(guān)于什么方面的爭(zhēng)論，則通過后面about+從句(介賓)的'成分表達(dá)出來;whether or 直接銜接了題干當(dāng)中兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)。
2. 仍然不變，作為過渡句，引出接下里要討論的內(nèi)容。
破題方法：萬能法
原理：事先提供寫作常用維度
運(yùn)用方式：針對(duì)題目，在常用維度中挑選可以使用的內(nèi)容。并借助這些內(nèi)容形成分論點(diǎn)。
常見維度
Study and Experience
Health (physical / mental)
Environment and Economy
Population and Education
Technology and Security
Right and Duty
Cooperation and Competition
Culture and Ethic
Money and Fun
實(shí)例講解：
Many museums charge for admission while others are free.Do you think the advantages of charging people for admission to museums outweigh the disadvantages? (C10-4)
分析：核心要討論的問題是有的博物館收費(fèi)，有的不收費(fèi)。要求討論收費(fèi)的利是否大于弊。
那么從關(guān)于收費(fèi)的利弊可以從哪些角度進(jìn)行討論呢?可以回到常見維度當(dāng)中尋找適當(dāng)?shù)慕嵌葞椭鷶U(kuò)展分論點(diǎn)。
維度1：economy。從經(jīng)濟(jì)角度來講，博物館收費(fèi)，可以維持正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);否則則可能入不敷出，甚至關(guān)門
維度2：culture。從文化的角度講，博物館收費(fèi)，必然有一部分人會(huì)被拒之門外，就沒有辦法來欣賞各種展覽;否則可以作為宣揚(yáng)文化的途徑
維度3：security。從安全角度講，博物館收費(fèi)，可以有一定限制人數(shù)的功能，可以保證參觀者和展品的安全;否則，很難保證展品的安全。
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