廈門市中考英語試卷及答案
想要學好英語,一定要多做英語練習，做中考英語試題有助于檢驗中考英語復習效果。以下是小編給你推薦的中考英語試卷及答案，希望對你有幫助!
廈門市中考英語試卷
第一部分 (選擇題)
(一)聽力測試(每小題1.5分，共30分)
I. Listen and choose the right pictures.
(聽音，選擇符合內(nèi)容情景的圖片。聽兩遍) B C
4. A B C
II. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.
(聽簡短對話，然后挑選最佳答案回答所聽到的問題。聽兩遍)
5. A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An officer.
6. A. History club. B. Art club. C. Science club.
7. A. Delicious. B. Healthy. C. Expensive.
8. A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Wet
9. A. Watch movies. B. Go to concerts. C. Do sports.
10. A. On July 6. B. On July 13. C. On July 20.
III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to questions 11-16.
(聽一篇較長對話和一篇短文，然后選擇正確答案作答11-16小題。聽兩遍)
Text A
11. The woman thinks she has a ________.
A. headache B. cold C. sore back
12. She has felt sick for about ________.
A. one day B. three days C. a week
13. The doctor suggests that she should ________.
A. stay in hospital for more exams
B. go home for more rest
C. go around for more exercise
Text B
14. The expression comes from something that happened in the ________.
A. zoo B. park C. market
15. A bad trader pretended a cat was a ________.
A. pig B. dog C. bird
16. When someone says “Don’t let the cat out of the bag”, he wants others to ________.
A. make a promise B. share a pet C. keep a secret
注意：請將該題的答案書寫在答題卡的第二部分
IV. Listen to a passage, then fill in the blanks with the right words.
(聽一篇短文，用恰當?shù)膯卧~填空完成62-65小題，每空一詞。聽三遍)
Name 62. ________ to volunteer
Julia Need to 63. ________ each other
Paul Have the 64. ________ to give
Cindy Make a 65. ________ to the city
(二)基礎知識與運用(每小題1.5分，共30分)
V. 選擇填空：從A、B、C中, 選出一個最佳答案完成句子。
17. — The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it?
— It’s easy, just follow the ________.
A. discussions B. instructions C. resolutions
18. — What a great thing to have a robot at home!
— Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.
A. something B. everything C. nothing
19. — Have you seen the movie Zootopia?
— Yes, I have seen it twice. Of all the movies I’ve ever seen, it’s the ________ one.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting
20. — I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.
— I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution ________ we drive less.
A. if B. so C. though
21. — These schools look cool. ________ are they?
— They are on sale, only $69.
A. How much B. How long C. How many
22. — Tom, let’s hang out after school.
— Sorry. I have ________ Frank to work on the biology report with him.
A. advised B. expected C. promised
23. — It’s the second time I came to Xiamen. It ________ a lot.
— Yes, it’s more and more beautiful.
A. was changing B. has changed C. will change
24. — These days, teenagers often have to do what they ________ to.
— It’s not good for their independence. They need to think on their own.
A. tell B. are telling C. are told
25. — I’ve made much progress in grammar. The ideas you ________ worked out fine.
— Glad I could help.
A. came up with B. ran out of C. looked up to
26. — I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?
— Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.
A. what B. who C. that
27. — Does anybody want to share ________ on Father’s Day?
— I bought a tie for my father. He loves it.
A. what you did B. where you went C. when you shopped
28. — Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland? It opened this June.
— ________. I’m sure I’ll have a great time there.
A. I’m afraid not B. It doesn’t matter C. That sounds like fun
VI. 完形填空：從A、B、C中，選擇一個最佳答案，使短文意思完整。
At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never 29 , but always got near perfect scores on all my tests. I was a child genius (天才), at least in my mind. I was also 30 music and sports. I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone including my teachers would be 31 by me.
But actually, they weren’t.
When I arrived at my new class, it seemed that there was always someone else who could do 32 than I. My grades got worse and I needed to actually be studying for my tests. I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I 33 .
Over the next two years, I had to work very hard for everything I did. Grades were still very low but gradually 34 . I worked really hard but was still never the best at everything.
But do I really have to be the best at everything? All the pressure I was feeling, all that 35 when I did wrong, that was me! I was being too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly on a test, my classmates would never 36 me.
No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. I will never be the number one at everything, and it’s really Okay.
29. A. forgot B. studied C. regretted
30. A. busy with B. tired of C. good at
31. A. amazed B. scared C. fooled
32. A. better B. easier C. slower
33. A. passed B. failed C. relaxed
34. A. improving B. fighting C. reporting
35. A. development B. excitement C. embarrassment
36. A. help with B. laugh at C. learn from
(三)閱讀理解(每小題2分，共50分)
VII.閱讀以下五篇短文，根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案作答37-61小題。
A
An old gentleman whose eyesight (視力) was falling came to stay in a hotel room with a bottle of wine (酒) in each hand. On the wall there was a fly which he took for a nail (釘子). So as soon as he hung them on, the bottles fell broken and the wine split all over the floor.
When a waitress discovered what had happened, she felt really sorry for him and wanted to give him a hand.
So the next morning when he was out taking a walk in the garden, she put a nail on the wall exactly where the fly had stayed.
Now the old man entered his room. The smell of the split wine reminded him of the accident. When he looked up at the wall, he found the fly was there again! He walked to it carefully and hit it with all his strength.
On hearing a loud cry, the waitress rushed in. To her great surprise, the poor man was there sitting on the floor, his face was pale and a lot of blood was running on his right hand.
37. We know from this passage that ________.
A. the old man had poor eyesight
B. the old man’s hands weren’t so strong
C. the bottles of wine were too heavy
38. Picture ________ was the thing the old man saw on the wall for the first time.
A. B. C.
39. The nail was put on the wall by ________.
A. the old man B. a gardener C. the waitress
40. The waitress must be a ________ girl.
A. careless B. kind-hearted C. dangerous
41. The old man’s hands was badly hurt because ________.
A. the hotel’s service was terrible
B. he drank too much wine
C. he mistook the nail for a fly
B
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain (谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.
Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain.
1. ________
Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often. 2. ________
There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck.
3. ________
People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk (嫩如絲)”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin. 4. ________
The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage (航行) of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2000 years ago.
42. When Grain Rain ends, ________ starts.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn
43. The underlined word “crops” refers to ________.
A. plants in the field B. trees in the forest C. fishes in the sea
44. The people in southern China ________ on the day of Grain Rain.
A. drink tea B. eat toona sinensis C. start the first voyage
45. We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which ________.
A. can bring good luck B. is delicious and healthy C. grows at the seaside
46. The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be ________.
a. Eating toona sinensis
b. Sandstorms happen
c. Grain Rain Festival
d. Drinking tea
A. b-a-d-c B. b-c-a-d C. b-d-a-c
C
Car-hailing company DiDi signed an agreement with TAL Education Group to provide free online courses for the children of taxi drivers. The courses, worth 30 million yuan, cover all subjects from primary to high school. Children can study courses at home, saving parents’ time to spend or pick up children from off-line after-school classes.
According to Zhu Jingshi, vice president of DiDi, all 153 million registered (注冊) taxi drivers of DiDi can ask for the courses on the company’s mobile app. The car-hailing company will evaluate (評價) the drivers and provide courses on the basis of the time they became registered drivers with the company, the number of passengers served and evaluation from passengers.
The health and education of children have remained top priorities of Chinese parents, including taxi drivers. A survey done by DiDi and TAL showed that although the average monthly income (平均月收入) of taxi drivers is only 6000 yuan, many would like to pay 40 percent of their income for their children’s education.
The survey found that most taxi drivers were born in the 1970s and 1980s and worked seven days a week. More than 70 percent of them have children under 18 but very few have time to be with family and children. Only 8 percent of them said they had guided their children in doing homework. Because of these, 60 percent of drivers hope their children could receive the guidance from professional services.
47. The online courses would help taxi drivers ________ for their children’s education.
A. find good schools B. get better teachers C. save time and money
48. The children of taxi drivers would take the courses like Picture ________.
A. B. C.
49. The underlined sentence “The health and education...” means that ________.
A. most of the taxi drivers have little time to take care of their children
B. Chinese parents care about the health and education of their children most
C. lots of children of taxi drivers are in poor condition of health and education
50. According to a survey, many taxi drivers would spend about ________ yuan on their children’s education a month.
A. 2400 B. 4000 C. 6000
51. This passage mainly tells us about ________.
A. a new kind of transportation called DiDi
B. the free online courses for taxi drivers’ children
C. the taxi drivers working hard day and night
D
Everyone has a beautiful memory about school which is hard to forget. Among many things, relationships are the hardest to leave behind. Some schools try to stop students’ puppy love in different ways. Anything about “love” relationship is not allowed. For example, a middle school in Fu’an, Fujian Province forbids (禁止) boys and girls to sit together for meals and forbids boys to look at girls for a long time; a middle school in Luohe, Henan Province sets rules that boys and girls should meet in bright places with at least 5 other classmates, and if they meet in private they will be asked to go home with parents for more than a week and even advised to leave school; a middle school in Jinan, Shandong Province forbids everyone to send food and gifts to or receive them form the opposite sex (異性). It also forbids students to help the opposite sex with bags and coats and requires a “44 cm” distance between boys and girls.
Some students are not satisfied with such rules. “Why should we have strict places for different sexes to eat? It’s not using bathrooms!” Some people who care about the intelligence development of the students say that they should be more creative with fewer rules. For this, I’d like to say that middle school students are going through puberty (青春期). It’s normal for them to have some feelings for the opposite sex. Schools should provide correct guidance and education instead of giving simple and cruel rules and asking the students to follow.
52. The first paragraph mainly tells us about ________.
A. a beautiful memory of school to leave behind
B. some strict rules to stop students’ puppy love
C. some opinions to deal with students’ puppy love
53. In a middle school in Jinan, a boy can’t ________ a girl.
A. sit for meals with B. meet in private with C. send a gift to
54. We’ve learnt about ________ rules made by schools as examples in this passage.
A. 3 B. 6 C. 9
55. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?
A. Not all the students agree with the rules made to stop puppy love.
B. In a middle school in Fu’an, boys and girls can’t sit together in class.
C. Those rules can help students go through puberty without any difficulties.
56. The writer thinks ________.
A. it’s necessary to make such strict rules
B. schools needn’t do anything to stop puppy love
C. good guidance and education are better than rules only
E
Lockheed Martin, American space system company (空間系統(tǒng)公司) has found a really cool way to inspire the young minds of today to the research fields in Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM).
It may look like a normal yellow bus, but all the magic happens once you get inside. Meet the “Mars (火星) Experience Bus,” part of Lockheed Martin’s new “Generation Beyond” national education program to get the kids joining in studying what goes on outside of our home planet. The bus offers a virtual reality (VR, 虛擬現(xiàn)實) experience making the teenagers feel like they are driving on Mars.
The VR experience was developed by taking advantage of software (軟件) created for today’s best video games, so you can imagine the picture shown is top level. The kids do seem really excited to see the bus take a virtual trip on the red planet and search unknown places. It’s certainly a great way of leaning about the universe by virtual reality working on a common bus.
The Lockheed Martin’s bus will start a tour in the United States to allow kids from different parts of the country to take a ride in it. The Generation Beyond project also includes an iPhone app for iOS providing real-time information about weather reports for Mars, and there’s also a free deep space course for middle school teachers and students.
57. “A really cool way” in the first paragraph refers to ________.
A . A science subject B. Mars Experience Bus C. Video game software
58. “Generation Beyond” is a/an ________.
A. school bus B. educational project C. vocation trip
59. The VR experience was developed from ________.
A. video games B. space science C. diving systems
60. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?
A. It just looks like a normal school bus after you get inside.
B. Kids are sure to be more interested in all subject after the experience.
C. You can get the real-time weather reports for Mars with the iPhone.
61. The best title of this passage may be ________.
A. The common yellow bus B. The mysterious red planet C. The magic VR tour
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第二部分(非選擇題)
(四)情景交際運用(共15分)
VIII. 根據(jù)對話情景，填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。(每空一詞，每詞1分，共5分)
Mr. Brown: Good morning. My name is Edward Brown. I’m your new 66. ________, and I moved in yesterday.
Mrs. Smith: Good morning, Mr. Brown. May I help you?
Mr. Brown: I’m trying to do some work now. But I’m afraid your children are making too much 67. ________.
Mrs. Smith: Oh, I’m sorry, Mr. Brown. But you know it’s 68. ________ to keep little boys quiet.
Mr. Brown: But I can’t stand it any more. I couldn’t work and I couldn’t 69. ________ at all last night.
Mrs. Smith: I’m very, very sorry. I’ll do my best to keep them quiet. But I’m not sure it’ll work.
Mr. Brown: Well, it seems I have to put up with it now.
Mrs. Smith: Don’t 70. ________. My husband will come back from business tonight. And the boys always listen to him.
IX. 根據(jù)情景提示，用恰當?shù)亩陶Z或句子填空。(每句2分，共10分)
* 你想知道鑰匙在哪兒,你可以這么問：
71. ________________________________________________________________________________________________?
* 你想知道對方是否有兄弟姐妹,你可以這么問：
72. ________________________________________________________________________________________ or sisters?
* 你的新同桌Tina是一位個子高高、性格外向的女孩，你可以這么介紹：
73. Tina ____________________________________________________________________________________________.
* 你想了解對方多久鍛煉一次，你可以這么問：
74. ________________________________________________________________________________________________?
* 你想告訴大家“上學不能遲到”，你可以這么說：
75. Don’t ___________________________________________________________________________________________.
(五)寫作(共25分)
X.段落編寫(本題10分)
使用所給的詞語，編寫一個意義相對完整的語段。
提示詞：family, decide, important, ago, because
要求：1. 使用全部提示詞，并在語段中用下劃波浪線“ ”標出提示詞;
2. 語段具有一個相對合理的主題意義;
3. 詞數(shù)為50詞左右，最多不超過80詞。
XI. 短文寫作(本題15分)
馬上要初中畢業(yè)了，假如你有機會負責組織你們班的“畢業(yè)派對”，你將會如何構思設計出一個充滿創(chuàng)意、情感和品位的畢業(yè)慶�；顒幽�?請寫一篇80詞以上的短文，介紹你的畢業(yè)派對計劃。
內(nèi)容要求：1. 簡介大致的構思;
2. 分點列出活動流程;
3. 小結活動的主要特色。
注 意：短文中不允許出現(xiàn)與考生本人相關的真實姓名和校名等信息。
廈門市中考英語試卷答案
聽力錄音稿
I. Listen and choose the right pictures.
(聽音，選擇符合內(nèi)容情景的圖片。聽兩遍)
1. I’ll travel by train for my summer vacation.
2. My favorite place is the library. It’s very quiet and I enjoy killing time there.
3. I want to be a cook when I grow up. I love cooking and eating so much.
4. The movie was so sad that it made me cry.
II. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.
(聽簡短對話，然后挑選最佳答案回答所聽到的`問題。聽兩遍)
5. W: Hello, my name’s Sophie. I’m a new student here.
M: Hi, Sophie. I’m Mike. Welcome to our class! That’s Mr. Lin, our math teacher.
Q: What’s Sophie?
6. W: What club do you want to join?
M: Science club.
W: Really? I thought you’d join the history club. Your house is like a museum.
Q: What club does the boy want to join?
7. M: Can you tell me where there is a good place to eat?
W: Burger King makes the most delicious hamburgers, and a new place called Subway serves really healthy sandwiches.
M: OK. I’ll try Subway. Hope it’s not too expensive.
Q: How’s the food at Subway?
8. M: Where are you going for summer vacation?
W: Yunnan. I love the cool weather there.
M: Yeah, it’s been too hot and wet in Xiamen these days.
Q: What’s the weather like in Yunnan?
9. M: The weekend is coming. Do you want to go to the movies?
W: We always watch movies on weekends. Why don’t we try something new, like doing sports or going to concerts?
M: You’re right. Let’s play tennis for a change.
W: Sounds great!
Q: What are they going to do this weekend?
10. W: Tom, grandpa is visiting us next month.
M: What a nice surprise! But I have a summer camp from July 6th to 13th.
W: Don’t worry. He’ll arrive a week after you get back.
Q: When will grandpa arrive?
III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to questions 11-16.
(聽一篇較長對話和一篇短文，然后選擇正確答案作答11-16小題。聽兩遍)
Text A
W: I’m feeling a bit run down, doctor.
M: What’s wrong?
W: I have a bit of fever and a cold an d a sore throat.
M: How long have you been like this?
W: For a few days, hum... exactly from the day before yesterday. But it got very bad last night. I feel very weak.
M: I will take your temperature, and then a blood test. I suggest you stay overnight here for more examinations. It seems
like the flu.
W: May I go home for some clothes first?
M: You’d better call your parents so that someone can be with you and look after you.
W: OK, thank you.
Text B
There are lots of colorful expressions about animals in English, and many of them might sound strange or funny to English learners. Here’s a great expression that means “make the secret known to the public”, usually by mistake. People often say “Don’t let the car out of the bag” When they are sharing a secret.
The expression “let the cat out of the bag” probably comes from the days when people used to buy animals at markets. Sometimes a market trader would put a cat in his bag and pretend it was a pig to fool the customer! So if someone lets the cat out of the bag, the secret would be open to us.
IV. Listen to a passage, then fill in the blanks with the right words.
(聽一篇短文，用恰當?shù)膯卧~填空完成62-65小題，每空一詞。聽三遍)
Yes, volunteering makes you feel good. Yes, you learn from other people, But there are many other reasons people volunteer, too. And here are three of them.
I’m Julia. I volunteer because in helping others, I feel that we are all in this together and we need to support each other. Life has so much to offer if we can look beyond ourselves.
I’m Paul, I volunteer because I have the time, I recognize that time is something I can give, if not money. I enjoy meeting different people from different places and cultures while volunteering. It is a lot of fun.
I’m Cindy, I volunteer because I love my city and I need to give back something and make a difference to it. I have been given so much in life. I believe it’s important to give as well.
參考答案
第一部分 (選擇題)
(一)聽力測試(每小題1.5分，共30分)
I – III
1-5 BBAAB 6-10 CBACC 11-15 BBACA 16 C
IV.
62. reasons 63. support 64. time 65. difference
V. 選擇填空：從A、B、C中，選出一個最佳答案完成句子。
17-20 BBCA 21-25 ACBCA 26-28 CAC
VI. 完形填空：從A、B、C中，選擇一個最佳答案，使短文意思完整。
29-32 BCAA 33-36 BACB
VII. 閱讀下面五篇短文，根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案作答37-61小題。
37-41 ABCBC 42-46 BAABC 47-51 CABAB 52-56 BCBAC 57-61 BBACC
第二部分(非選擇題)
(四)情景交際運用(共15分)
VIII. 根據(jù)對話情景，填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。(每空一詞，每詞1分，共5分)
66. neighbor 67. noise 68. hard/difficult 69. sleep 70. worry
IX. 根據(jù)情景提示，用恰當?shù)亩陶Z或句子填空。(每空2分，共10分)
71. Where is the key
72. Do you have any brothers
73. is a tall and outgoing girl
74. How often do you exercise
75. be late for school
(五)寫作(共25分)
X. 段落編寫
【段落編寫評分參考標準】
5+2 分：包含5個單詞的句子基本正確得5分，
所使用的句式比較好加2分，
但所有句子的意義完全不相關的則酌情扣分 ;
2 分：段落有一個較清晰的中心大意;
1 分：語段有良好的過度和銜接。
XI. 短文寫作
One possible version
I have a plan for the party that divides into three parts. They’re Picture show, Talent show and Senior high message.
Part 1. Picture show
We bring some photos taken with our teachers or classmates and describe the photos with a good story about our school lives.
Part 2. Talent show
We can share our hobbies with our classmates. We can show what we can do in music, art or sport. We can also show other special abilities like playing magic and so on.
Part 3. Senior high message
Each of us prepares a big card, and then writes down a message for senior high on the card for each other. So every one can exchange the best wishes with his or her classmates.
In this party, all of us can share our wonderful experience in the past three years. We can present what they’ve learnt and how much progress we’ve made, too. And finally we may look forward to the future with lots of encouragement or advice.
【短文寫作評分參考標準】
第一檔 (13-15分)：能清楚地表達自己的觀點和想法;語言準確、豐富、流暢，富有個性和說服力;基本無語 法錯誤;
第二檔 (9-12分)：能清楚地表達自己的觀點和想法;行文比較自然，但語言表達較平淡，個性化和說服力一般,， 且存在少量語法錯誤;
第三檔 (5-8分)：觀點表述不夠鮮明，比較缺乏說服力;同時各種語言用法錯誤較多。
第四檔 (1-4分)：內(nèi)容比較空洞或不切題，詞匯和句式用法錯誤很多。
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