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生前留下的話叫
遺言
遺囑
教育鞭策的話叫格言 規(guī)勸告誡的話叫箴言 公開宣告的話叫宣言 勸人進(jìn)步的話叫良言 有所寄托的話叫寓言 應(yīng)允別人的話叫諾言 誠懇勸告的話叫忠言 勸人改過的話叫諍言 宣誓所說的話叫誓言 不滿抱怨的話叫怨言
yí yán(遺言)
1.臨終的話
《左傳·襄公十四年》：“ 楚子囊 還自伐 吳 ，卒。將死，遺言謂 子庚 ：‘必城 郢 �！�
《新唐書·高儉傳》：“ 長孫無忌 伏馬前，陳 士廉 遺言，乞不臨喪�！�
《二刻拍案驚奇》卷二一：“今染病危急，萬一不好，有甚遺言回覆父母?”
郭沫若 《洪波曲》第十一章二：“死時(shí)留下幾句哀切的遺言：‘如此國家，如此社會(huì)，如此自身，無能為力矣�！�
2.猶古訓(xùn)
《荀子·勸學(xué)》：“不聞先王之遺言，不知學(xué)問之大也�！�
漢·王粲《公宴》詩：“古人有遺言，君子福所綏�！�
清·朱仕琇 《送葉蔚文南歸序》：“今通政 雷先生 服 孔子 遺言，能自得其志�！�
3.遺漏之語，不盡之言
漢·趙曄 《吳越春秋·勾踐陰謀外傳》：“道要在斯，無有遺言�！�
4.留傳下來的說法;古詞語
晉·干寶 《搜神記》卷十四：“故今世或謂蠶為女兒者，是古之遺言也�！�
章炳麟 《文學(xué)說例》：“語有惡其冗長，而施用遺言，則一二字可了者，于勢(shì)固最為徑便。”
英國電影始終保持著對(duì)社會(huì)平民階層生活的高度關(guān)注。這部影片亦著眼于挖掘普通人生活中的詩意。影片情節(jié)并不復(fù)雜，但結(jié)構(gòu)卻十分復(fù)雜精巧。但過去與現(xiàn)在，回憶與回憶之間的切換并不使人感到困惑，在一條清晰主線的貫穿下，結(jié)構(gòu)得到了平衡。傷感中揉和著幾分快樂，溫暖的人性色彩從影片低調(diào)的敘述中滲透出來。
我們跟隨主人公的回憶經(jīng)歷二戰(zhàn)的炮火，在埃及服役，隨皇家海軍出海，100多分鐘的影片里掠過了一代英國人的記憶，這種濃郁的懷舊色彩對(duì)于有過經(jīng)歷的人來說無疑是動(dòng)人的，而對(duì)年輕人來說整部影片則顯得節(jié)奏緩慢，單調(diào)乏味，過于沉悶。
影片最出色的在于演員的整體表現(xiàn)突出。他們通過表情動(dòng)作和對(duì)話上的細(xì)節(jié)塑造了異常生動(dòng)的形象。凱恩的戲份不多，卻賦予了影片一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的核心。整部影片的力量來自于演員真實(shí)自然的表演，幾乎已無演出的感覺。好萊塢明星與英國演技派演員的區(qū)別似乎也正在此，無論如何明星們總是褪不去明星的光環(huán)，而他們卻能完全與角色融為一體。
擴(kuò)展閱讀：
非常經(jīng)典有深度的電影英文臺(tái)詞
1.一個(gè)人總要走陌生的路，看陌生的風(fēng)景，聽陌生的歌，然后在某個(gè)不經(jīng)意的瞬間，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，原本是費(fèi)盡心機(jī)想要忘記的事情真的就那么忘記了。
One is always on a strange road, watching strange scenery and listening to strange music. Then one day, you will find that the things you try hard to forget are already gone.
2.幸福，不是長生不老，不是大魚大肉，不是權(quán)傾朝野。幸福是每一個(gè)微小的生活愿望達(dá)成。當(dāng)你想吃的時(shí)候有得吃，想被愛的時(shí)候有人來愛你。
Happiness is not about being immortal nor having food or rights in one's hand. It’s about having each tiny wish come true, or having something to eat when you are hungry or having someone's love when you need love.
3.愛情是燈，友情是影子，當(dāng)燈滅了，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的周圍都是影子。朋友，是在最后可以給你力量的人。
Love is a lamp, while friendship is the shadow. When the lamp is off,you will find the shadow everywhere. Friend is who can give you strength at last.
4.我愛你不是因?yàn)槟闶钦l，而是我在你面前可以是誰。
I love you not for who you are, but for who I am before you.
5.愛情，要么讓人成熟，要么讓人墮落。
Love makes man grow up or sink down.
6.舉得起放得下的叫舉重，舉得起放不下的叫負(fù)重�？上�，大多數(shù)人的愛情，都是負(fù)重的。
If you can hold something up and put it down, it is called weight-lifting; if you can hold something up but can never put it down,it's called burden-bearing. Pitifully, most of people are bearing heavy burdens when they are in love.
7.我們每個(gè)人都生活在各自的過去中，人們會(huì)用一分鐘的時(shí)間去認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)人，用一小時(shí)的時(shí)間去喜歡一個(gè)人，再用一天的時(shí)間去愛上一個(gè)人，到最后呢，卻要用一輩子的時(shí)間去忘記一個(gè)人。
We all live in the past. We take a minute to know someone, one hour to like someone, and one day to love someone, but the whole life to forget someone.
8.一個(gè)人一生可以愛上很多的人，等你獲得真正屬于你的幸福之后，你就會(huì)明白一起的傷痛其實(shí)是一種財(cái)富，它讓你學(xué)會(huì)更好地去把握和珍惜你愛的人。
One may fall in love with many people during the lifetime. When you finally get your own happiness, you will understand the previous sadness is kind of treasure, which makes you better to hold and cherish the people you love.
9.年輕的時(shí)候會(huì)想要談很多次戀愛，但是隨著年齡的增長，終于領(lǐng)悟到愛一個(gè)人，就算用一輩子的時(shí)間，還是會(huì)嫌不夠。慢慢地去了解這個(gè)人，體諒這個(gè)人，直到愛上為止，是需要有非常寬大的胸襟才行。
When you are young, you may want several love experiences. But as time goes on, you will realize that if you really love someone, the whole life will not be enough. You need time to know, to forgive and to love. All this needs a very big mind.
10.當(dāng)明天變成了今天成為了昨天，最后成為記憶里不emrowgh.com再重要的某一天，我們突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在不知不覺中已被時(shí)間推著向前走，這不是靜止火車?yán)�，與相鄰列車交錯(cuò)時(shí)，仿佛自己在前進(jìn)的錯(cuò)覺，而是我們真實(shí)的在成長，在這件事里成了另一個(gè)自己。
When tomorrow turns in today, yesterday, and someday that no more important in your memory, we suddenly realize that we are pushed forward by time. This is not a train in still in which you may feel forward when another train goes by. It is the truth that we've all grown up. And we become different.
11.離開我就別安慰我，要知道每一次縫補(bǔ)也會(huì)遭遇穿刺的痛。
If you leave me, please don't comfort me because each sewing has to meet stinging pain.
12.曾經(jīng)擁有的，不要忘記。不能得到的，更要珍惜。屬于自己的，不要放棄。已經(jīng)失去的，留作回憶。
Don’t forget the things you once you owned. Treasure the things youcan’t get. Don't give up the things that belong to you and keep those lost things in memory.
13.我喜歡并習(xí)慣了對(duì)變化的東西保持著距離，這樣才會(huì)知道什么是最不會(huì)被時(shí)間拋棄的準(zhǔn)則。比如愛一個(gè)人，充滿變數(shù)，我于是后退一步，靜靜的看著，直到看見真誠的感情。
I love and am used to keeping a distance with those changed things.Only in this way can I know what will not be abandoned by time. For example, when you love someone, changes are all around. Then I step backward and watching it silently, then I see the true feelings.
14.男人的愛是俯視而生，而女人的愛是仰視而生。如果愛情像座山，那么男人越往上走可以俯視的女人就越多，而女人越往上走可以仰視的男人就越少。
Men love from overlooking while women love from looking up. If love is a mountain, then if men go up, more women they will see while women will see fewer men.
15.好的愛情是你通過一個(gè)人看到整個(gè)世界，壞的愛情是你為了一個(gè)人舍棄世界。
Good love makes you see the whole world from one person while bad love makes you abandon the whole world for one person.
16.在自己面前，應(yīng)該一直留有一個(gè)地方，獨(dú)自留在那里。然后去愛。不知道是什么，不知道是誰，不知道如何去愛，也不知道可以愛多久。只是等待一次愛情，也許永遠(yuǎn)都沒有人�？墒�，這種等待，就是愛情本身。
We shall always save a place for ourselves, only for ourselves. And then begin to love. Have no idea of what it is, who he is, how to love or how long it will be. Just wait for one love. Maybe no one will come out, but this kind of waiting is the love itself.
17.有誰不曾為那暗戀而痛苦?我們總以為那份癡情很重，很重，是世上最重的重量。有一天，暮然回首，我們才發(fā)現(xiàn)，它一直都是很輕，很輕的。我們以為愛的很深，很深，來日歲月，會(huì)讓你知道，它不過很淺，很淺。最深和最重的愛，必須和時(shí)日一起成長。
Is there anyone who hasn't suffered for the secret love? We always think that love is very heavy, heavy and could be the heaviest thing in the world. But one day, when you look back, you suddenly realize that it's always light, light. We all thought love was very deep, but in fact it's very thin. The deepest and heaviest love must grow up withthe time.
18.在這個(gè)世界上，只有真正快樂的男人，才能帶給女人真正的快樂。
In this world, only those men who really feel happy can give women happiness
19.女人如果不性感，就要感性;如果沒有感性，就要理性;如果沒有理性，就要有自知之明;如果連這個(gè)都沒有了，她只有不幸。
If a woman is not sexy, she needs emotion; if she is not emotional, she needs reason; if she is not reasonable, she has to know herself clearly. coz only she has is misfortune.
20.一段不被接受的愛情，需要的不是傷心，而是時(shí)間，一段可以用來遺忘的時(shí)間。一顆被深深傷了的心，需要的不是同情，而是理解。
An unacceptable love needs no sorrow but time- sometime for forgetting.A badly-hurt heart needs no sympathy but understanding.
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