一個地方的人口越多其對水交通和垃圾處理的需求就會越大，理論在本質(zhì)上是對認識了的現(xiàn)實的一種抽象和符號化的表達，大腦細胞儲存記憶的機理并不為人明白，在他的著作中描述了他認為是由科學(xué)技術(shù)給社會帶來的精神貧困
背完50個句子記7000多單詞
背完50個句子，記下7000個單詞1.TypicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinentistheAmericanantelope,orpronghorn.
1.美洲羚羊，或稱叉角羚，是該大陸典型的草原動物。
2.OfthemillionswhosawHaley’scometin1986,howmanypeoplewilllivelongenoughtoseeitreturninthetwenty-firstcentury.
2.1986年看見哈雷慧星的千百萬人當(dāng)中，有多少人能夠長壽到足以目睹它在二十一世紀的回歸呢？
3.Anthropologistshavediscoveredthatfear,happiness,sadness,andsurpriseareuniversallyreflectedinfacialexpressions.
3.人類學(xué)家們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，恐懼，快樂，悲傷和驚奇都會行之于色，這在全人類是共通的。
4.Becauseofitsirritatingeffectonhumans,theuseofphenolasageneralantiseptichasbeenlargelydiscontinued.
4.由于苯酚對人體帶有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被當(dāng)作常用的防腐劑了。
5.Ingrouptoremaininexistence,aprofit-makingorganizationmust,inthelongrun,producesomethingconsumersconsiderusefulordesirable.
5.任何盈利組織若要生存，最終都必須生產(chǎn)出消費者可用或需要的產(chǎn)品。
6.Thegreaterthepopulationthereisinalocality,thegreatertheneedthereisforwater,transportation,anddisposalofrefuse.
6.一個地方的人口越多，其對水，交通和垃圾處理的需求就會越大。
7.Itismoredifficulttowritesimply,directly,andeffectivelythantoemployflowerybutvagueexpressionsthatonlyobscureone’smeaning.
7.簡明，直接，有力的寫作難于花哨，含混而意義模糊的表達。
8.Withmodernofficesbecomingmoremechanized,designersareattemptingtopersonalizethemwithwarmer,lesevereinteriors.
8.隨著現(xiàn)代辦公室的日益自動化，設(shè)計師們正試圖利用較為溫暖而不太嚴肅的內(nèi)部裝飾來使其具有親切感。
9.Thedifferencebetweenlibelandslanderisthatlibelisprintedwhileslanderisspoken.
9.誹謗和流言的區(qū)別在于前者是書面的，而后者是口頭的。
10.Thekneeisthejointswherethethighbonemeetsthelargeboneofthelowerleg.
10.膝蓋是大腿骨和小腿脛的連接處。
11.Acidsarechemicalcompoundsthat,inwatersolution,haveasharptaste,acorrosiveactiononmetals,andtheabilitytoturncertainbluevegetabledyesred.11.酸是一種化合物，它在溶于水時具有強烈的氣味和對金屬的腐蝕性，并且能夠使某些藍色植物染料變紅。
12.BillieHoliday’sreputationasagreatjazz-bluessingerrestsonherabilitytogiveemotionaldepthtohersongs.
12.BillieHoliday’s作為一個爵士布魯斯樂杰出歌手的名聲建立在能夠賦予歌曲感情深度的能力。
13.Essentially,atheoryisanabstract,symbolicrepresentationofwhatisconceivedtobereality.
13.理論在本質(zhì)上是對認識了的現(xiàn)實的一種抽象和符號化的表達。
14.Longbeforechildrenareabletospeakorunderstandalanguage,theycommunicatethroughfacialexpressionsandbymakingnoises.14.兒童在能說或能聽懂語言之前，很久就會通過面部表情和靠發(fā)出噪聲來與人交流了。
15.Thankstomodernirrigation,cropsnowgrowabundantlyinareaswhereoncenothingbutcactiandsagebrushcouldlive.
15.受當(dāng)代灌溉(技術(shù)設(shè)施)之賜，農(nóng)作物在原來只有仙人掌和蕎屬科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生長。
16.Thedevelopmentofmechanicaltimepiecesspurredthesearchformoreaccuratesundialswithwhichtoregulatethem.
16.機械計時器的發(fā)展促使人們尋求更精確的日晷，以便校準機械計時器。
17.Anthropologyisascienceinthatanthropologistsusearigoroussetofmethodsandtechniquestodocumentobservationsthatcanbecheckedbyothers.
17.人類學(xué)是一門科學(xué)，因為人類學(xué)家采用一整套強有力的方法和技術(shù)來記錄觀測結(jié)果，而這樣記錄下來的觀測結(jié)果是供他人核查的。
18.Fungiareimportantintheproceofdecay,whichreturnsingredientstothesoil,enhancessoilfertility,anddecomposesanimaldebris.
18.真菌在腐化過程中十分重要，而腐化過程將化學(xué)物質(zhì)回饋于土壤，提高其肥力，并分解動物糞便。
19.Whenitisstruck,atuningforkproducesanalmostpuretone,retainingitspitchoveralongperiodoftime.
19.音叉被敲擊時，產(chǎn)生幾乎純質(zhì)的音調(diào)，其音量經(jīng)久不衰。
20.AlthoughpecansaremostplentifulinthesoutheasternpartoftheUnitedStates,theyarefoundasfarnorthasOhioandIllinois.
20.雖然美洲山河桃樹最集中于美國的東南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利諾州也能看見它們。
21.Eliminatingproblemsbytransferringtheblametoothersisoftencalledscape-goating.
21.用怪罪別人的辦法來解決問題通常被稱為尋找替罪羊。
22.Thechieffoodseateninanycountrydependlargelyonwhatgrowsbestinitsclimateandsoil.
22.一個國家的主要食物是什么，大體取決于什么作物在其天氣和土壤條件下生長得最好。
23.Overaverylargenumberoftrials,theprobabilityofanevent’soccurringisequaltotheprobabilitythatitwillnotoccur.
23.在大量的實驗中，某一事件發(fā)生的幾率等于它不發(fā)生的幾率。
24.Mostsubstancecontractwhentheyfreezesothatthedensityofasubstance’ssolidishigherthanthedensityofitsliquid.
24.大多數(shù)物質(zhì)遇冷收縮，所以他們的密度在固態(tài)時高于液態(tài)。
25.Themechanismbywhichbraincellsstorememoriesisnotclearlyunderstood.
25.大腦細胞儲存記憶的機理并不為人明白。
26.Bythemiddleofthetwentiethcentury,paintersandsculptorsintheUnitedStateshadbeguntoexertagreatworldwideinfluenceoverart.
26.到了二十一世紀中葉，美國畫家和雕塑家開始在世界范圍內(nèi)對藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生重大影響。
http://emrowgh.com heeasternpartofNewJerseyliesthecityofElizabeth,amajorshippingandmanufacturingcenter.
27.伊麗莎白市，一個重要的航運和制造業(yè)中心，坐落于新澤西州的東部。
28.ElizabethBlackwell,thefirstwomanmedicaldoctorintheUnitedStates,foundedtheNewYorkInfirmary,aninstitutionthathasalwayshadacompletelyfemalemedicalstaff.
28.ElizabethBlackwell，美國第一個女醫(yī)生，創(chuàng)建了員工一直為女性紐約診所。
29.AlexanderGrahamBelloncetoldhisfamilythathewouldratherbe
rememberedasateacherofthedeafthanastheinventorofthetelephone.
29.AlexanderGrahamBell曾告訴家人，他更愿意讓后人記住他是聾子的老師，而非電話的發(fā)明者。
30.Becauseitsleavesremaingreenlongafterbeingpicked,rosemarybecameassociatedwiththeideaofremembrance.
30.采摘下的迷迭香樹葉常綠不衰，因此人們把迷迭香樹與懷念聯(lián)系在一起。
31.Althoughapparentlyrigid,bonesexhibitadegreeofelasticitythatenablestheskeletontowithstandconsiderableimpact.
31.骨頭看起來是脆硬的，但它也有一定的彈性，使得骨骼能夠承受相當(dāng)?shù)拇驌簟?/p>
32.ThatxenoncouldnotFORMchemicalcompoundswasoncebelievedbyscientists.
32.科學(xué)家曾相信：氙氣是不能形成化合物的。
33.Researchintothedynamicsofstormsisdirectedtowardimprovingtheabilitytopredicttheseeventsandthustominimizedamageandavoidlooflife.
33.對風(fēng)暴動力學(xué)的研究是為了提高風(fēng)暴預(yù)測從而減少損失，避免人員傷亡。
34.Theeliminationofinflationwouldensurethattheamountofmoneyusedinrepayingaloanwouldhavethesamevalueastheamountofmoneyborrowed.
34.消除通貨膨脹應(yīng)確保還貸的錢應(yīng)與所貸款的價值相同。
35.Futurism,anearlytwentieth-centurymovementinart,rejectedalltraditionsandattemptedtoglorifycontemporarylifebyemphasizingthemachineandmotion.
35.未來主義，二十世紀早期的一個藝術(shù)思潮。拒絕一切傳統(tǒng)，試圖通過強調(diào)機械和動態(tài)來美化生活。
36.OneofthewildestandmostinaccessiblepartsoftheUnitedStatesistheEvergladeswherewildlifeisabundantandlargelyprotected.
36.Everglades是美國境內(nèi)最為荒涼和人跡罕至的地區(qū)之一，此處有大量的野生動植物而且大多受(法律)保護。
37.LucretiaMott’sinfluencewassosignificantthatshehasbeencreditedby
someauthoritiesastheoriginatoroffeminismintheUnitedStates.
37.LucretiaMott’s的影響巨大，所以一些權(quán)威部門認定她為美國女權(quán)運動的創(chuàng)始人。38.Theactivitiesoftheinternationalmarketingresearcherarefrequentlymuchbroaderthanthoseofthedomesticmarketer.
38.國際市場研究者的活動范圍常常較國內(nèi)市場研究者廣闊。
39.ThecontinentaldividereferstoanimaginarylineintheNorthAmericanRockiesthatdividesthewatersflowingintotheAtlanticOceanfromthoseflowingintothePacific.
39.大陸分水嶺是指北美洛磯山脈上的一道想象線，該線把大西洋流域和太平洋流域區(qū)分開來。
40.StudiesofthegravityfieldoftheEarthindicatethatitscrustandmantleyieldwhenunusualweightisplacedonthem.
40.對地球引力的研究表明，在不尋常的負荷之下地殼和地幔會發(fā)生位移。41.TheannualworthofUtah’smanufacturingisgreaterthanthatofitsminingandfarmingcombined.
41.尤它州制造業(yè)的年產(chǎn)值大于其工業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)的總和。
42.Thewallflowerissocalledbecauseitsweakstemsoftengrowonwallsandalongstonycliffsforsupport.
42.墻花之所以叫墻花，是因為其脆弱的枝干經(jīng)常要靠墻壁或順石崖生長，以便有所依附。
43.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheeventsthatoccurintheirlives,thatisthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.
43.社會心理學(xué)的主要焦點是人與人之間的交往，而不是他們各自生活中的事件。
44.NosocialcrusadearousedElizabethWilliams’enthusiasmmorethantheexpansionofeducationalfacilitiesforimmigrantstotheUnitedStates.
44.給美國的新移民增加教育設(shè)施比任何社會運動都更多的激發(fā)了ElizabethWilliams的熱情。
45.Quailstypicallyhaveshortroundedwingsthatenablethemtospringintofullflightinstantlywhendisturbedintheirhidingplaces.
45.典型的鵪鶉都長有短而圓的翅膀，憑此他們可以在受驚時一躍而起，飛離它們的躲藏地。
46.Accordingtoanthropologists,theearliestancestorsofhumansthatstooduprightresembledchimpanzeesfacially,withslopingforeheadsandprotrudingbrows.
46.根據(jù)人類學(xué)家的說法，直立行走的人的鼻祖面部輪廓與黑猩猩相似，額頭后傾，眉毛突出。
47.Notuntil1866wasthefullysuccessfultransatlanticcablefinallylaid.
47.直到1866年第一條橫跨大西洋的電纜才完全成功的架通。
48.Inhiswriting,JohnCroweRansomdescribeswhatheconsidersthespiritualbarrenneofsocietybroughtaboutbyscienceandtechnology.
48.JohnCroweRansom在他的著作中描述了他認為是由科學(xué)技術(shù)給社會帶來的精神貧困。
49.Childrenwithparentswhoseguidanceisfirm,consistent,andrationalareinclinedtopossehighlevelsofself-confidence.49.父母的教導(dǎo)如果堅定，始終如一和理性，孩子就有可能充滿自信。
50.TheancientHopewellpeopleofNorthAmericaprobablycultivatedcornandothercrops,buthuntingandgatheringwerestillofcriticalimportanceintheireconomy.
50.北美遠古的Hopewell人很可能種植了玉米和其他農(nóng)作物，但打獵和采集對他們的經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易仍是至關(guān)重要的。
背誦句式及50個句子記完的7000單詞
背誦句式寫作背誦句式(精華版).txt48微笑，是春天里的一絲新綠，是驕陽下的餓一抹濃蔭，是初秋的一縷清風(fēng)，是嚴冬的一堆篝火。微笑著去面對吧，你會感到人生是那樣溫馨。
是非問題分析論證句式
Whereasothersocietieslooktothepastforguidance,wecastournetsforward（面向未來）Itisthebeliefinabrighterfuturethatgivesusoptimism.
Eventhesedays,whennotallprogreseemspositive(nuclearweapons,airpollution,unemployment,etc.),thebeliefremainsthatforeveryproblemthereisarationalsolution.
Thejoboftheparentsistogivethechildreneveryopportunitywhiletheyaregrowingupandthengetoutoftheirway.
Whatdeferencepeopleinauthoritydocommandisbasedontheiractualpowersratherthanontheirage,wisdom,ordignity.
Inasocietythatchangesasfastasours,experiencesimplydoesnothavethevaluethatitdoesintraditionalsocieties.
Ithastakenalongtimetoconvincethepublicthatfreeenterprisedoesnotmeanthatacompanyshouldbefreetopollutetheair,foultherivers,anddestroytheforests.
Theassemblylinereducedworkerstocogsofmachineryandmadetheirjobsunutterablyboring,butitproducedgoodsfast.
Foodisprepackagedandshoppingisimpersonal,buttheefficiencyoftheoperationproduceslowerpricesandleshoppingtime.
AsanAmericanisalwaysstrivingtochangehislot,heneverfullyidentifieswithanygroup.
InAmerica,therearenosuchexpressionssuchasinchinawhere“thefatpiggetsslaughtered,”orinJapan,where“thenailthatsticksoutgetshammereddown.”
ThisfreedomfromthegrouphasenabledtheAmericantobecome“EconomicMan”-onedirectedalmostpurelybyprofitmotive,mobileandunencumbered（不受阻礙的）byfamilyorcommunityobligations.
Equippedwiththemoney,onecanacquirethetaste,style,andideasthatmarkeachclaandlaunchaquickascentofthesocialladder.
Actually,personsinstatussocietieswhoaresecureintheirniches（適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫゛reallowedmoreeccentricitythanAmericans,whorelyheavilyonsignalsthatotherpeoplelikethem.
Whenhalfthepopulationgoestocollege,onecannotexpectthecollegestomaintainthesamestandardsasincountrieswhereonlytheeliteattend.
JustasnoteveryJapaneseishardworkinganddeferentialtosuperiors（長者、上司）,noteveryChineseisdevotedtofamily,noteveryAmericanisambitiousorpatriotic-orevenunsophisticated.
Noonecouldseriouslythinkthatanyonewhogrowsuppoor,livesinabadneighborhood,andattendsaninferiorschoolhasanopportunityequaltothatofsomeonemorefavored.
Americansmaynothaveachievedequality,butatleasttheyaspiretoit,whichismorethanmanyothernationscanclaim.
Inmanycountries,whenjobsbecomeavailableforyoungpeopleindistantcities,whentelevisionbeginstodominatehomelife,whenready-madefoodsappearinthemarkets,thecultureappearsmore“American”-althoughtheresemblancecouldbeentirelysuperficial.
Someonewholooksaroundordownappearsshifty（不可靠的）toAmericans,althoughinfact
onedoesn’tstarecontinuouslyattheotherperson,butglanceselsewhereeveryfewseconds.Whenthedemandforsomethingisgreaterthanitssupply,producersandsupplierswillsensethepossibilityofmakingaprofit-theexceofrevenuesoverexpensesistheprofit.
Asthecaseillustrates,competitiontakesfourgeneralforms:purecompetition,monopoly,monopolisticcompetition,andoligopoly（少數(shù)制造商對市場的控制）.
Theclassicexampleofpurecompetitionoccurswithacommodity,likewheatorcorn,thathassomanyproducersthatnooneofthemcancontrolitssellingprice.
Amonopolyoccurswhenonecompanyaloneoffersaparticularfoodorserviceandthereforecontrolsthemarketandpriceforit.
Privaterestaurantsservegourmetfoodfor$70perperson;incentivesboostedagriculturalproduction25percentandindustrialoutput80percentinjustthreeyears;farmersareencouragedtoraiseasmuchastheycanontheirownplots,andsomebecomealmostrichintheprocess.（注意本句中分號的使用）
AllthesechangesinChina’seconomiclifehavebroughtchangesinChina’ssocialandculturallifeaswell,manyofwhichunwanted.
Ifproductivitymeasurestheefficiencyofaneconomy,ameasureofwhataneconomicsystemproducesisitsgronationalproduct(GNP),whichisthecurrentmarketvalueofallfinalgoodsandservicesthatanationproduceswithinaparticularperiod.
Currentwisdomsaysthat（當(dāng)前流行的看法認為）ifyouwantasuccessfulproduct,youneedfirsttoperformdetailedmarketanalysis,makingsurethatthereareplentyofpeoplewhoneedthenewproductandthatyourentryintothemarketwillbeabletogainasignificantshareofthatmarket.
Startedattheturnofthecentury,3M(agiantAmericancompany)hasbeengrowingatahealthyrateofabout10percentayearanditboastsofhaving45,000productsonthemarket.
AnentrepreneurissomeonelikeTomMonaghan,themanwhoafterbrusheswithbankruptcyturnedDomino’sPizzaintothenation’sfastest-growingfranchisechain.
Theextenttowhichthebroadcastmediashouldbecensoredforoffensivelanguageandbehaviorinvolvesaconflictbetweenourrightasindividualstofreelyexpreourselvesandthedutyofgovernmenttoprotectitscitizenryfrompotentialharm.
Althoughwemaynothaveconclusivescientificevidenceofacause-effectrelationship,ampleanecdotalevidenceestablishesasignificantcorrelation.
Moreover,bothcommonsenseandourexperienceswithchildreninformusthatpeopletendtomimicthelanguageandbehaviortheyareexposedto.
Thosewhoadvocateunbridledindividualexpressionmightpointoutthattherightoffreespeechisintrinsictoademocracyandnecessarytoitssurvival.
Insum,itisinourbestinterestasasocietyforthegovernmenttocensorbroadcastmediaforobsceneandoffensivelanguageandbehavior.
Whileindividualshaveprimaryresponsibilityforlearningnewskillsandfindingwork,bothindustryandgovernmenthavesomeobligationtoprovidethemwiththemeansofdoingso.
Thesuggestedreasonforbuyingthecarisobvious:itistheintelligentchoice.（注意冒號的使用）Inconclusion,Iagreethatappealstoemotionaremorepowerfultoolsthanargumentsandreasoningforpromotingproducts.
Advertisingisobviouslythemostinfluentialartforminthiscentury;itis,therefore,temptingtothinkthatitisthemostimportant.
Thelessonhereisthatadvertising,initself,probablywillnotachieveasgreatimportanceasart.Requiringbusinessestoprovidecompleteproductinformationtocustomerspromotesvariousconsumerinterests,butatthesametimeimposesburdensonbusinesses,government,andtaxpayer.
WhileIdoubtthatbuildingsdetermineourcharacterorbasicpersonalitytraits,Iarguethattheycangreatlyinfluenceourattitudes,moods,andevenlifestyles.
Numerouspsychologicalstudiesshowthatdifferentcolorsinfluencebehavior,attitudes,andemotionsindistinctlydifferentways.
Womendifferfundamentallyfrommeninchildbearingability;relatedtothisabilityisthematernalinstinct-adesiretonurture-thatisfarstrongerforwomenthanformen,generallyspeaking.
Inconsumer-drivenindustries,innovation,productdifferentiation,andcreativityarecrucialtolastingsuccess.
Andintechnology,whentherearenoconventionalpracticesorwaysofthinkingtobeginwith,companiesthatfailtobreakawayfromlastyear’sparadigmaresoonleftbehindbythecompetition.
Whetheranindividualsavestoolittleorborrowstoomuchdependsonthepurposeandextentofeitheractivity.
Theevidencesuggeststhat,onbalance,peopletodaytendtoconcernthemselveswithonlypracticalmattersthatarerelatedtotheirlife.
Traditionally,savingisviewedasavirtue,whileborrowingisconsideredasavice.
However,justtheoppositemaybetrueundercertaincircumstances.
邏輯問題分析論證句式
Themerefactthatticketsalesinrecentyearsforscreenplay-basedmovieshaveexceededthoseforbook-basedmoviesisinsufficientevidencetoconcludethatwritingscreenplaysnowprovidesgreaterfinancialopportunityforwriters.
Itispossiblethatfeespaidbymoviestudiosforscreenplayswilldecreaseinthefuturerelativetothoseforbookrights.
Theargumentfailstoruleoutthepossibilitythatawriterengageinbothtypesofwritingaswellasothertypes.
Inanyevent,theadvertisementprovidesnojustificationforthemutuallyexclusivechoicethatitimposesonthewriter.
Theargumentsimplyequatessuccewithmovieticketsales,whichisunwarranted.
Theauthorassumesthatphysicalcapabilitiesaretheonlyattributesnecessarytooperateamotorvehicle.
Moreover,theauthorprovidesnoevidencethattherealismofcolorphotographyisthereasonforitspredominance.
Thisassumptionpresentsafalsedilemma,sincethetwomediaarenotnecessarilymutuallyexclusivealternatives.
Commonsensetellsusthataphotographercansucceedbyworkinginbothmedia.
Theargumentignoresthefactors-suchasinitiative,creativity,technicalskills,andbusinejudgment-thatmaybemoreimportantthanthechoiceofmediumindeterminingsuccein
photography.
ThemajorproblemwiththeargumentisthatthestatedsimilaritiesbetweenCompanyAandBareinsufficienttosupporttheconclusionthatCompanyAwillsufferafatesimilartoCompanyB’ http://emrowgh.com nsequently,themerefactthatCompanyAholdsalargeshareofthevideo-gamehardwareandsoftwaremarketdoesnotsupporttheclaimthatCompanyAwillalsofail.
Thus,theauthorunfairlyassumesthathighly-ratedpublictelevisionprogramsarenecessarilywidelyviewed,orpopular.
Whilethismaybetrueinsomecases,itisequallypossiblethatonlycompanieswithproductsthatarealreadybest-sellerscanaffordthehigheradratesthatpopularshowsdemand.
Admittedly,thevicepresident’sreasoninglinkingemployeebenefitswithcompanyprofitsseemsreasonableonthesurface.
Onecaninferfromthesurvey’sresultsthatafullone-thirdoftherespondentsmayhaveviewedthecurrentbenefitspackageunfavorably.
Lackingmorespecificinformationabouthowtheseotheremployeesresponded,itisimpossibletoassethereliabilityofthesurvey’sresultsortomakeaninformedrecommendation.
Itisunlikelythatthebriefone-weekperiodsundercomparisonarerepresentativeoflongertimeperiods.
Ifso,eventhough3percentmoreaccidentsoccurredafterthechange,theauthor’sargumentthatchangingthespeedlimitincreasesdangerfordriverswouldbeseriouslyweakened.
TheeditorialfailstotakeintoaccountpossibledifferencesbetweenEastandWestCambriathatarerelevanttohowdriversreacttospeed-limitchanges.
Inaddition,whileitistruethatmanyvoterschangetheirmindsseveraltimesbeforevoting,andthatsomeremainundecideduntilenteringthevotingbooth,thisisnottrueofeveryone.
Withoutknowingtheextentandnatureofthedamageresultingfromthebadpublicityorthereasonfortheviolation,wecannotaccepttheauthor’sconclusion.
Theauthor’sproposalisinconsistentwiththeauthor’sconclusionabouttheconsequencesofadoptinganethicscode.
Tobeginwith,theauthorfailstoconsiderhealththreatsposedbyincineratingtrash.
Theauthor’sconclusionthatswitchingtoincinerationwouldbemoresalutaryforpublichealthwouldbeseriouslyundermined.
However,thisisnotnecessarilythecase.
Theauthor’simplicitclaimthatincineratorsareeconomicallyadvantageoustolandfillsispoorlysupported.
Consequently,unletheauthorcandemonstratethatthecitywillincurexpensesthatarenotcoveredbytheincreasedrevenuesfromtheseprojects,theauthor’sconcernabouttheseissuesisunfounded.
Firstofall,whileassertingthatrealincomesarerising,theauthorprovidesnoevidencetosupportthisassertion.
Butnoevidenceisprovidedtoshowthatthisexplanationiscorrect.
Moreover,theauthorfailstoconsiderandruleoutotherfactorsthatmightaccountforproportionaldecreasesinspendingonfood.
Theauthorignoresotherlikelybenefitsofagriculturaltechnologythataffectfoodpiecesonlyindirectlyornotatall.
Inthefirstplace,agreatdealofempiricalevidenceshowsthatsequelsareoftennotasprofitable
astheoriginalmovie.
However,unletheoriginalcastandproductionteamareinvolvedinmakingthesequel,thereisagoodchanceitwillnotbefinanciallysuccessful.
Sincethedifficultiesinherentinthisprocemakeithardtopredictwhethertheresultwillbeasucceorafailure,theconclusionthatthesequelwillbeprofitableispresumptuous（武斷的）Thisassumptionoverlooksothercriteriafordeterminingabridge’simportance-suchasthenumberofcommutersusingthebridge,theroleofthebridgeinlocalemergenciesanddisasters,andtheimpactthatbridgeclosurewouldhaveontheeconomiesofnearbycities.
Withoutsuchevidence,wecannotaccepttheauthor’sconclusionthatnogovernmentfundsshouldbedirectedtowardmaintainingtheStyxRiverbridge.
Thefactthatthenearbycityhasaweakeningeconomydoesnotprovethatthecitywillnotcontributesignificantlytotaxrevenues.
Substantiatingthisassumptionrequiresexaminingtheproperdutyofgovernment.
Accordingly,thisassumptionissimplyanunprovenclaim.
Theauthorispresentingafalsedilemmabyimposinganeither-orchoicebetweentwocoursesofactionthatneednotbemutuallyexclusive.
Itisequallypossiblethatlegislatorscanaddrebothareasofconcernconcurrently.
Theargumentreliesontheassumptionthatthelegislatorsinquestion（所討論的）havetheopportunitytoaddreurbancrimeproblems.
Finally,theauthorunfairlytrivializestheseverityofruralcrimebysimplycomparingitwithurbancrime.
Itispossiblethatthesalestrendinaparticularlocationisnotrepresentativeofsalesinotherregions.
However,theauthorfailstoacknowledgeandruleoutotherpossiblecausesofsuchaccidents.
Athirdproblemwiththeargumentisthatthestatisticalevidenceuponwhichitreliesistoovaguetobeinformative.
Ifthesubjectsforthestudywererandomlychosenandrepresentadiversecrosectionofthepopulationofshampoousers,theresultswillbereliableregardleofthenumberofparticipants.Experiencealoneisfarfrombeingenoughtoguaranteeminimizedprocessingcosts.
GiventhatOlympicFoodsdoesbenefitfromloweredprocessingcostsduetoitsyearsofexperience,thepredictionaboutmaximumprofitsisstillinlakeofsolidground.
核心句型
1．開頭
Thearguermayberightabout…,butheseemstoneglect(fail)tomention(takeintoaccount)thatfactthat…
Asopposedto(Contraryto)widely(commonly/generally)held(accepted)belief(ideas/views),Ibelieve(arguethat…
Althoughmanypeoplebelievethat…,Idoubt(wonder)whethertheargumentbearsmuchanalysis(closeexamination).
TheadvantagesofBoutweighanybenefitwegainedfrom(carrymoreweightthanthoseof/aremuchgreaterthan)A.
Althoughitiscommonly(widely/generally)held(felt/accepted/agreed)that…,itisunlikelytobetruethat…
Thereisanelementoftruthinthisargument(statement),butitignoresadeeperandmorebasic(important/essential)fact(reason)that…
Itistruethat(True,/Tobesure,/Admittedly,)…,butthisisnottosay(itisunlikely/itdoesn’tfollow/itdoesn’tmean/itwon’tbethecase)that…
Themain(obvious/great)problem(flaw/drawback)with(in)thisargument(view/remark)isthatitisignorantof(blindto)thebasic(bare)factthat…
Itwouldbepossible(natural/reasonable)tothink(believe/taketheview)that…,butitwouldbeabsurd(wrong)toclaim(argue)that…
Inallthediscussionanddebateover…,oneimportant(basic)factisgenerallyoverlooked(neglected).
Thereisabsolutely(infact)no(every)reasonforustobelieve(accept/resist/reject)that…
Logical(Valid/Sound)asthisargumentandIwholeheartedlyagreewithit,itappearsinsignificant(absurd)when…istakenintoconsideration(account).
Toassume(suggest)that…isfarfrombeingproved(tomithepoint).
Aclose(careful)inspection(examination/scrutiny)ofthisargumentwouldrevealhowflimsy(groundle/fallacious)itis.
Onthesurface(Atfirstthought),it(this)mayseemasound(anattractive)suggestion(solution/idea),butcarefulweighingonthemind(oncloseranalysis/onsecondthought),wefindthat…Toomuchemphasisplacedon(attentionpaidto/importanceattachedto)…mayobscure(overlook/neglect)otherfacts…
Thedanger(problem/fact/truth/point)isthat…
Whatthearguerfailstounderstand(consider/mention)isthat…
Wedon’thavetolookveryfartosee(findout)thetruth(validity)ofthisargument(proposition).Howeverjust(logical/sound/valid)thisargumentmaybe,itonlyskimsthesurfaceoftheproblem.
2．正文
Althoughthepopularbeliefisthat…,acurrent(new/recent)study(survey/poll/investigation)indicates(shows/demonstrates)that…
Commonsensetellsusthat…
Theincrease(change/failure/success)in…mainly(largely/partly)resultsfrom(arisesfrom/isbecauseof)…
Theincrease(change/failure/success)in…isdueto(owingto/attributableto)thefactthat…Manypeoplewouldclaimthat…
Onemayattribute(ascribe/owe)theincrease(decrease/change)to…,but…isnotbyitselfanadequateexplanation.
Oneofthereasonsgivenfor…isthat…
Whatisalsoworthnoticingisthat…
Therearemany(different/several/anumberof/avarietyof)causes(reasons)forthisdramatic(marked/significant)growth(change/decline/increase)in..First,…Second,…Finally,…Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat…
Whyare(is/do/did)…?Foronething,…Foranother,…
AnotherreasonwhyIdisputetheabovestatementisthat…
Itgivesriseto(leadto/bring/create)ahostofproblems(consequences).
Therearenumerousreasonswhy…,andIshallhereexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantones.
Itwillexert(have/produce)profound(far-reaching/remarkable/considerable/beneficial/favorable/undesirable/disastrous)effect(influence)on…
Amultitudeoffactorscouldaccountfor(contributeto/leadto/resultin/influence)thechange(increase/decrease/success/failure/development)in…
In1999,itincreased(rose/jumped/shotup)from5to10percentofthetotal(to15percent/by15percent).
Bycomparisonwith1998,itdecreased(dropped/fell)from10to5percent(to15percent/by15percent).
Itaccountfor15percentofthetotal.
Therewere100trafficaccidentsinApril,andincreaseof5percentinafive-monthperiod.
By1999,only(lethan/morethan/almost/about/over/asmanyas)threequarters(40percentof/oneoutoffive/oneinfour)collegepopulation(graduates/housewives)asagainst(ascomparedwith)lastyear(1998)preferredto(liked)…
3．結(jié)尾
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove(Takingintoaccountallthesefactors/Judgingfromallevidenceoffered),wemaysafelydraw(reach/cometo/arriveat)theconclusionthat…
Alltheevidence(analysis)supports(justifies/confirms/warrants/pointsto)a(n)unshakable(unmistakable/sound/just)conclusionthat…
Itishightimethatweplace(lay/put)great(special/considerable)emphasisontheimprovement(development/increase/promotion)of…
Itishightimethatweputanendtothedeep-seated(unhealthy/undesirable/deplorable)situation(tendency/phenomenon)of…
Wemustlook(search/all/cry)foranimmediateaction(method/measure),becausethepresent(current)situation(phenomenon/tendency/state/attitude)of…,ifpermitted(allowed)tocontinue(proceed),willsurely(certainly)leadto(resultin)theend(destruction/heavycost)of…Thereisnoeasy(immediate/effective)solution(approach/answer/remedy)totheproblemof…,but…mightbeuseful(helpful/beneficial).
Noeasymethod(solution/recipe/remedy)canbeathand(found/guaranteed)tosolve(resolve/tackle)theproblemof…,butthecommon(general/public)recognitionof(realizationof/awareneof/commitmentto)thenecessity(importance/significance)of…mightbethefirststeptowardschange(ontherightway/intherightdirection).
Followingthesemethods(suggestions)maynotguaranteethesuccein(solutionto)…,butthepay-offwillbeworththeeffort.
Obviously(Clearly/Nodoubt),ifweignore(areblindto)theproblem,thereiseverychancethat…
Unlethereisacommonrealizationof(generalcommitmentto)…,itisverylikely(thechancesaregood)that…
Thereislittledoubt(nodenying)thatserous(special/adequate/immediate/further)attentionmustbecalled(paid/devoted)totheproblemof…
Itisnecessary(essential/fundamental)thateffective(quick/proper)action(steps/measures/remedies)shouldbetakentoprevent(correct/check/end/fight)thesituation(tendency/phenomenon).
Itishoped(suggested/recommended)thatgreat(continuous/persistent/sustained/corporate)effortsshouldbemaketocontrol(check/halt/promote)thegrowth(increase/rise)of…
Itishopedthatgreateffortsshouldbedirectedto(expendedon/focusedon)finding(developing/improving)…
Itremainstobeseenwhether…,buttheprospect(outlook)isnotquiteencouraging(thatrosy).Anyhow,wider(more)education(publicity)shouldbegiventothepossible(potential/grave/serious/pernicious)consequences(effects)of…
Toreverse(check/control)thetrend(tendency)isnotalighttask(aneasyjob),anditrequires(demands/involves/entails)adifferentstateofmaintowards(attitudetowards/outlookon)…Forthesereasons,Istronglyrecommendthat…
Forthereasonsgivenabove,Ifeelthat…
俞敏洪從100套真題中提煉而出的100百個經(jīng)典句子
1.TypicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinentistheAmerican
antelope,orpronghorn.
1.美洲羚羊，或稱叉角羚，是該大陸典型的草原動物。
2.OfthemillionswhosawHaley’scometin1986,howmanypeoplewilllive
longenoughtoseeitreturninthetwenty-firstcentury.
2.1986年看見哈雷慧星的千百萬人當(dāng)中，有多少人能夠長壽到足以目睹它在二十一世紀的回歸呢？
3.Anthropologistshavediscoveredthatfear,happiness,sadness,andsurprise
areuniversallyreflectedinfacialexpressions.
3.人類學(xué)家們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，恐懼，快樂，悲傷和驚奇都會行之于色，這在全人類是共通的。
4.Becauseofitsirritatingeffectonhumans,theuseofphenolasageneral
antiseptichasbeenlargelydiscontinued.
4.由于苯酚對人體帶有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被當(dāng)作常用的防腐劑了。
5.Ingrouptoremaininexistence,aprofit-makingorganizationmust,inthe
longrun,producesomethingconsumersconsiderusefulordesirable.
5.任何盈利組織若要生存，最終都必須生產(chǎn)出消費者可用或需要的產(chǎn)品。
6.Thegreaterthepopulationthereisinalocality,thegreatertheneed
thereisforwater,transportation,anddisposalofrefuse.
6.一個地方的人口越多，其對水，交通和垃圾處理的需求就會越大。
7.Itismoredifficulttowritesimply,directly,andeffectivelythanto
employflowerybutvagueexpressionsthatonlyobscureone’smeaning.
7.簡明，直接，有力的寫作難于花哨，含混而意義模糊的表達。
8.Withmodernofficesbecomingmoremechanized,designersareattemptingto
personalizethemwithwarmer,lesevereinteriors.
8.隨著現(xiàn)代辦公室的日益自動化，設(shè)計師們正試圖利用較為溫暖而不太嚴肅的內(nèi)部裝飾來使其具有親切感。
9.Thedifferencebetweenlibelandslanderisthatlibelisprintedwhile
slanderisspoken.
9.誹謗和流言的區(qū)別在于前者是書面的，而后者是口頭的。
10.Thekneeisthejointswherethethighbonemeetsthelargeboneofthe
lowerleg.
10.膝蓋是大腿骨和小腿脛的連接處。
11.Acidsarechemicalcompoundsthat,inwatersolution,haveasharptaste,
acorrosiveactiononmetals,andtheabilitytoturncertainbluevegetable
dyesred.
11.酸是一種化合物，它在溶于水時具有強烈的氣味和對金屬的腐蝕性，并且能夠使某些藍色植物染料變紅。
12.BillieHoliday’sreputationasagreatjazz-bluessingerrestsonher
abilitytogiveemotionaldepthtohersongs.
12.BillieHoliday’s作為一個爵士布魯斯樂杰出歌手的名聲建立在能夠賦予歌曲感情深度的能力。
13.Essentially,atheoryisanabstract,symbolicrepresentationofwhatis
conceivedtobereality.
13.理論在本質(zhì)上是對認識了的現(xiàn)實的一種抽象和符號化的表達。
14.Longbeforechildrenareabletospeakorunderstandalanguage,they
communicatethroughfacialexpressionsandbymakingnoises.
14.兒童在能說或能聽懂語言之前，很久就會通過面部表情和靠發(fā)出噪聲來與人交流了。
15.Thankstomodernirrigation,cropsnowgrowabundantlyinareaswhereonce
nothingbutcactiandsagebrushcouldlive.
15.受當(dāng)代灌溉(技術(shù)設(shè)施)之賜，農(nóng)作物在原來只有仙人掌和蕎屬科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生長。
16.Thedevelopmentofmechanicaltimepiecesspurredthesearchformore
accuratesundialswithwhichtoregulatethem.
16.機械計時器的發(fā)展促使人們尋求更精確的日晷，以便校準機械計時器。
17.Anthropologyisascienceinthatanthropologistsusearigoroussetof
methodsandtechniquestodocumentobservationsthatcanbecheckedbyothers.
17.人類學(xué)是一門科學(xué)，因為人類學(xué)家采用一整套強有力的方法和技術(shù)來記錄觀測結(jié)果，而這樣記錄下來的觀測結(jié)果是供他人核查的。
18.Fungiareimportantintheproceofdecay,whichreturnsingredientsto
thesoil,enhancessoilfertility,anddecomposesanimaldebris.
18.真菌在腐化過程中十分重要，而腐化過程將化學(xué)物質(zhì)回饋于土壤，提高其肥力，并分解動物糞便。
19.Whenitisstruck,atuningforkproducesanalmostpuretone,retaining
itspitchoveralongperiodoftime.
19.音叉被敲擊時，產(chǎn)生幾乎純質(zhì)的音調(diào)，其音量經(jīng)久不衰。
20.AlthoughpecansaremostplentifulinthesoutheasternpartoftheUnited
States,theyarefoundasfarnorthasOhioandIllinois.
20.雖然美洲山河桃樹最集中于美國的東南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利諾州也能看見它們。
21.Eliminatingproblemsbytransferringtheblametoothersisoftencalled
scape-goating.
21.用怪罪別人的辦法來解決問題通常被稱為尋找替罪羊。
22.Thechieffoodseateninanycountrydependlargelyonwhatgrowsbestin
itsclimateandsoil.
22.一個國家的主要食物是什么，大體取決于什么作物在其天氣和土壤條件下生長得最好。
23.Overaverylargenumberoftrials,theprobabilityofanevent’s
occurringisequaltotheprobabilitythatitwillnotoccur.
23.在大量的實驗中，某一事件發(fā)生的幾率等于它不發(fā)生的幾率。
24.Mostsubstancecontractwhentheyfreezesothatthedensityofa
substance’ssolidishigherthanthedensityofitsliquid.
24.大多數(shù)物質(zhì)遇冷收縮，所以他們的密度在固態(tài)時高于液態(tài)。
25.Themechanismbywhichbraincellsstorememoriesisnotclearly
understood.
25.大腦細胞儲存記憶的機理并不為人明白。
26.Bythemiddleofthetwentiethcentury,paintersandsculptorsinthe
UnitedStateshadbeguntoexertagreatworldwideinfluenceoverart.
26.到了二十一世紀中葉，美國畫家和雕塑家開始在世界范圍內(nèi)對藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生重大影響。
http://emrowgh.com heeasternpartofNewJerseyliesthecityofElizabeth,amajor
shippingandmanufacturingcenter.
27.伊麗莎白市，一個重要的航運和制造業(yè)中心，坐落于新澤西州的東部。
28.ElizabethBlackwell,thefirstwomanmedicaldoctorintheUnitedStates,
foundedtheNewYorkInfirmary,aninstitutionthathasalwayshada
completelyfemalemedicalstaff.
28.ElizabethBlackwell，美國第一個女醫(yī)生，創(chuàng)建了員工一直為女性紐約診所。
29.AlexanderGrahamBelloncetoldhisfamilythathewouldratherbe
rememberedasateacherofthedeafthanastheinventorofthetelephone.
29.AlexanderGrahamBell曾告訴家人，他更愿意讓后人記住他是聾子的老師，而非電話的發(fā)明者。
30.Becauseitsleavesremaingreenlongafterbeingpicked,rosemarybecame
associatedwiththeideaofremembrance.
30.采摘下的迷迭香樹葉常綠不衰，因此人們把迷迭香樹與懷念聯(lián)系在一起。
31.Althoughapparentlyrigid,bonesexhibitadegreeofelasticitythat
enablestheskeletontowithstandconsiderableimpact.
31.骨頭看起來是脆硬的，但它也有一定的彈性，使得骨骼能夠承受相當(dāng)?shù)拇驌簟?/p>
32.ThatxenoncouldnotFORMchemicalcompoundswasoncebelievedby
scientists.
32.科學(xué)家曾相信：氙氣是不能形成化合物的。
33.Researchintothedynamicsofstormsisdirectedtowardimprovingthe
abilitytopredicttheseeventsandthustominimizedamageandavoidloof
life.
33.對風(fēng)暴動力學(xué)的研究是為了提高風(fēng)暴預(yù)測從而減少損失，避免人員傷亡。
34.Theeliminationofinflationwouldensurethattheamountofmoneyusedin
repayingaloanwouldhavethesamevalueastheamountofmoneyborrowed.
34.消除通貨膨脹應(yīng)確保還貸的錢應(yīng)與所貸款的價值相同。
35.Futurism,anearlytwentieth-centurymovementinart,rejectedall
traditionsandattemptedtoglorifycontemporarylifebyemphasizingthe
machineandmotion.
35.未來主義，二十世紀早期的一個藝術(shù)思潮。拒絕一切傳統(tǒng)，試圖通過強調(diào)機械和動態(tài)來美化生活。
36.OneofthewildestandmostinaccessiblepartsoftheUnitedStatesisthe
Evergladeswherewildlifeisabundantandlargelyprotected.
36.Everglades是美國境內(nèi)最為荒涼和人跡罕至的地區(qū)之一，此處有大量的野生動植物而且大多受(法律)保護。
37.LucretiaMott’sinfluencewassosignificantthatshehasbeencreditedby
someauthoritiesastheoriginatoroffeminismintheUnitedStates.
37.LucretiaMott’s的影響巨大，所以一些權(quán)威部門認定她為美國女權(quán)運動的創(chuàng)始人。
38.Theactivitiesoftheinternationalmarketingresearcherarefrequently
muchbroaderthanthoseofthedomesticmarketer.
38.國際市場研究者的活動范圍常常較國內(nèi)市場研究者廣闊。
39.ThecontinentaldividereferstoanimaginarylineintheNorthAmerican
RockiesthatdividesthewatersflowingintotheAtlanticOceanfromthose
flowingintothePacific.
39.大陸分水嶺是指北美洛磯山脈上的一道想象線，該線把大西洋流域和太平洋流域區(qū)分開來。40.Studiesofthegravityfield
oftheEarthindicatethatitscrustandmantleyieldwhenunusualweightis
placedonthem.
40.對地球引力的研究表明，在不尋常的負荷之下地殼和地幔會發(fā)生位移。
41.TheannualworthofUtah’smanufacturingisgreaterthanthatofits
miningandfarmingcombined.
41.尤它州制造業(yè)的年產(chǎn)值大于其工業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)的總和。
42.Thewallflowerissocalledbecauseitsweakstemsoftengrowonwallsand
alongstonycliffsforsupport.
42.墻花之所以叫墻花，是因為其脆弱的枝干經(jīng)常要靠墻壁或順石崖生長，以便有所依附。
43.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheeventsthatoccurin
theirlives,thatisthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.
43.社會心理學(xué)的主要焦點是人與人之間的交往，而不是他們各自生活中的事件。
44.NosocialcrusadearousedElizabethWilliams’enthusiasmmorethanthe
expansionofeducationalfacilitiesforimmigrantstotheUnitedStates.
44.給美國的新移民增加教育設(shè)施比任何社會運動都更多的激發(fā)了ElizabethWilliams的熱情。45.Quailstypicallyhave
shortroundedwingsthatenablethemtospringintofullflightinstantlywhen
disturbedintheirhidingplaces.
45.典型的鵪鶉都長有短而圓的翅膀，憑此他們可以在受驚時一躍而起，飛離它們的躲藏地。
46.Accordingtoanthropologists,theearliestancestorsofhumansthatstood
uprightresembledchimpanzeesfacially,withslopingforeheadsandprotruding
brows.
46.根據(jù)人類學(xué)家的說法，直立行走的人的鼻祖面部輪廓與黑猩猩相似，額頭后傾，眉毛
突出。47.Notuntil1866wasthefully
successfultransatlanticcablefinallylaid.
47.直到1866年第一條橫跨大西洋的電纜才完全成功的架通。
48.Inhiswriting,JohnCroweRansomdescribeswhatheconsidersthe
spiritualbarrenneofsocietybroughtaboutbyscienceandtechnology.
48.JohnCroweRansom在他的著作中描述了他認為是由科學(xué)技術(shù)給社會帶來的精神貧困。
49.Childrenwithparentswhoseguidanceisfirm,consistent,andrationalare
inclinedtopossehighlevelsofself-confidence.
49.父母的教導(dǎo)如果堅定，始終如一和理性，孩子就有可能充滿自信。
50.TheancientHopewellpeopleofNorthAmericaprobablycultivatedcornand
othercrops,buthuntingandgatheringwerestillofcriticalimportancein
theireconomy.
50.北美遠古的Hopewell人很可能種植了玉米和其他農(nóng)作物，但打獵和采集對他們的經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易仍是至關(guān)重要的。
簡單背完50個句子記住7000單詞
俞敏洪從100套真題中提煉而出的50個經(jīng)典句子
1.TypicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinentistheAmerican
antelope,orpronghorn.
1.美洲羚羊，或稱叉角羚，是該大陸典型的草原動物。
2.OfthemillionswhosawHaley’scometin1986,howmanypeoplewilllive
longenoughtoseeitreturninthetwenty-firstcentury.
2.1986年看見哈雷慧星的千百萬人當(dāng)中，有多少人能夠長壽到足以目睹它在二十一世紀的回歸呢？
3.Anthropologistshavediscoveredthatfear,happiness,sadness,andsurprise
areuniversallyreflectedinfacialexpressions.
3.人類學(xué)家們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，恐懼，快樂，悲傷和驚奇都會行之于色，這在全人類是共通的。
4.Becauseofitsirritatingeffectonhumans,theuseofphenolasageneral
antiseptichasbeenlargelydiscontinued.
4.由于苯酚對人體帶有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被當(dāng)作常用的防腐劑了。
5.Ingrouptoremaininexistence,aprofit-makingorganizationmust,inthe
longrun,producesomethingconsumersconsiderusefulordesirable.
5.任何盈利組織若要生存，最終都必須生產(chǎn)出消費者可用或需要的產(chǎn)品。
6.Thegreaterthepopulationthereisinalocality,thegreatertheneed
thereisforwater,transportation,anddisposalofrefuse.
6.一個地方的人口越多，其對水，交通和垃圾處理的需求就會越大。
7.Itismoredifficulttowritesimply,directly,andeffectivelythanto
employflowerybutvagueexpressionsthatonlyobscureone’smeaning.
7.簡明，直接，有力的寫作難于花哨，含混而意義模糊的表達。
8.Withmodernofficesbecomingmoremechanized,designersareattemptingto
personalizethemwithwarmer,lesevereinteriors.
8.隨著現(xiàn)代辦公室的日益自動化，設(shè)計師們正試圖利用較為溫暖而不太嚴肅的內(nèi)部裝飾來使其具有親切感。
9.Thedifferencebetweenlibelandslanderisthatlibelisprintedwhile
slanderisspoken.
9.誹謗和流言的區(qū)別在于前者是書面的，而后者是口頭的。
10.Thekneeisthejointswherethethighbonemeetsthelargeboneofthe
lowerleg.
10.膝蓋是大腿骨和小腿脛的連接處。
11.Acidsarechemicalcompoundsthat,inwatersolution,haveasharptaste,
acorrosiveactiononmetals,andtheabilitytoturncertainbluevegetable
dyesred.
11.酸是一種化合物，它在溶于水時具有強烈的氣味和對金屬的腐蝕性，并且能夠使某些藍色植物染料變紅。
12.BillieHoliday’sreputationasagreatjazz-bluessingerrestsonher
abilitytogiveemotionaldepthtohersongs.
12.BillieHoliday’s作為一個爵士布魯斯樂杰出歌手的名聲建立在能夠賦予歌曲感情深度的能力。
13.Essentially,atheoryisanabstract,symbolicrepresentationofwhatis
conceivedtobereality.
13.理論在本質(zhì)上是對認識了的現(xiàn)實的一種抽象和符號化的表達。
14.Longbeforechildrenareabletospeakorunderstandalanguage,they
communicatethroughfacialexpressionsandbymakingnoises.
14.兒童在能說或能聽懂語言之前，很久就會通過面部表情和靠發(fā)出噪聲來與人交流了。
15.Thankstomodernirrigation,cropsnowgrowabundantlyinareaswhereonce
nothingbutcactiandsagebrushcouldlive.
15.受當(dāng)代灌溉(技術(shù)設(shè)施)之賜，農(nóng)作物在原來只有仙人掌和蕎屬科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生長。
16.Thedevelopmentofmechanicaltimepiecesspurredthesearchformore
accuratesundialswithwhichtoregulatethem.
16.機械計時器的發(fā)展促使人們尋求更精確的日晷，以便校準機械計時器。
17.Anthropologyisascienceinthatanthropologistsusearigoroussetof
methodsandtechniquestodocumentobservationsthatcanbecheckedbyothers.
17.人類學(xué)是一門科學(xué)，因為人類學(xué)家采用一整套強有力的方法和技術(shù)來記錄觀測結(jié)果，而這樣記錄下來的觀測結(jié)果是供他人核查的。
18.Fungiareimportantintheproceofdecay,whichreturnsingredientsto
thesoil,enhancessoilfertility,anddecomposesanimaldebris.
18.真菌在腐化過程中十分重要，而腐化過程將化學(xué)物質(zhì)回饋于土壤，提高其肥力，并分解動物糞便。
19.Whenitisstruck,atuningforkproducesanalmostpuretone,retaining
itspitchoveralongperiodoftime.
19.音叉被敲擊時，產(chǎn)生幾乎純質(zhì)的音調(diào)，其音量經(jīng)久不衰。
20.AlthoughpecansaremostplentifulinthesoutheasternpartoftheUnited
States,theyarefoundasfarnorthasOhioandIllinois.
20.雖然美洲山河桃樹最集中于美國的東南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利諾州也能看見它們。
21.Eliminatingproblemsbytransferringtheblametoothersisoftencalled
scape-goating.
21.用怪罪別人的辦法來解決問題通常被稱為尋找替罪羊。
22.Thechieffoodseateninanycountrydependlargelyonwhatgrowsbestin
itsclimateandsoil.
22.一個國家的主要食物是什么，大體取決于什么作物在其天氣和土壤條件下生長得最好。
23.Overaverylargenumberoftrials,theprobabilityofanevent’s
occurringisequaltotheprobabilitythatitwillnotoccur.
23.在大量的實驗中，某一事件發(fā)生的幾率等于它不發(fā)生的幾率。
24.Mostsubstancecontractwhentheyfreezesothatthedensityofa
substance’ssolidishigherthanthedensityofitsliquid.
24.大多數(shù)物質(zhì)遇冷收縮，所以他們的密度在固態(tài)時高于液態(tài)。
25.Themechanismbywhichbraincellsstorememoriesisnotclearly
understood.
25.大腦細胞儲存記憶的機理并不為人明白。
26.Bythemiddleofthetwentiethcentury,paintersandsculptorsinthe
UnitedStateshadbeguntoexertagreatworldwideinfluenceoverart.
26.到了二十一世紀中葉，美國畫家和雕塑家開始在世界范圍內(nèi)對藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生重大影響。
http://emrowgh.com heeasternpartofNewJerseyliesthecityofElizabeth,amajor
shippingandmanufacturingcenter.
27.伊麗莎白市，一個重要的航運和制造業(yè)中心，坐落于新澤西州的東部。
28.ElizabethBlackwell,thefirstwomanmedicaldoctorintheUnitedStates,
foundedtheNewYorkInfirmary,aninstitutionthathasalwayshada
completelyfemalemedicalstaff.
28.ElizabethBlackwell，美國第一個女醫(yī)生，創(chuàng)建了員工一直為女性紐約診所。
29.AlexanderGrahamBelloncetoldhisfamilythathewouldratherbe
rememberedasateacherofthedeafthanastheinventorofthetelephone.
29.AlexanderGrahamBell曾告訴家人，他更愿意讓后人記住他是聾子的老師，而非電話的發(fā)明者。
30.Becauseitsleavesremaingreenlongafterbeingpicked,rosemarybecame
associatedwiththeideaofremembrance.
30.采摘下的迷迭香樹葉常綠不衰，因此人們把迷迭香樹與懷念聯(lián)系在一起。
31.Althoughapparentlyrigid,bonesexhibitadegreeofelasticitythat
enablestheskeletontowithstandconsiderableimpact.
31.骨頭看起來是脆硬的，但它也有一定的彈性，使得骨骼能夠承受相當(dāng)?shù)拇驌簟?/p>
32.ThatxenoncouldnotFORMchemicalcompoundswasoncebelievedby
scientists.
32.科學(xué)家曾相信：氙氣是不能形成化合物的。
33.Researchintothedynamicsofstormsisdirectedtowardimprovingthe
abilitytopredicttheseeventsandthustominimizedamageandavoidloof
life.
33.對風(fēng)暴動力學(xué)的研究是為了提高風(fēng)暴預(yù)測從而減少損失，避免人員傷亡。
34.Theeliminationofinflationwouldensurethattheamountofmoneyusedin
repayingaloanwouldhavethesamevalueastheamountofmoneyborrowed.
34.消除通貨膨脹應(yīng)確保還貸的錢應(yīng)與所貸款的價值相同。
35.Futurism,anearlytwentieth-centurymovementinart,rejectedall
traditionsandattemptedtoglorifycontemporarylifebyemphasizingthe
machineandmotion.
35.未來主義，二十世紀早期的一個藝術(shù)思潮。拒絕一切傳統(tǒng)，試圖通過強調(diào)機械和動態(tài)來美化生活。
36.OneofthewildestandmostinaccessiblepartsoftheUnitedStatesisthe
Evergladeswherewildlifeisabundantandlargelyprotected.
36.Everglades是美國境內(nèi)最為荒涼和人跡罕至的地區(qū)之一，此處有大量的野生動植物而且大多受(法律)保護。
37.LucretiaMott’sinfluencewassosignificantthatshehasbeencreditedby
someauthoritiesastheoriginatoroffeminismintheUnitedStates.
37.LucretiaMott’s的影響巨大，所以一些權(quán)威部門認定她為美國女權(quán)運動的創(chuàng)始人。
38.Theactivitiesoftheinternationalmarketingresearcherarefrequently
muchbroaderthanthoseofthedomesticmarketer.
38.國際市場研究者的活動范圍常常較國內(nèi)市場研究者廣闊。
39.ThecontinentaldividereferstoanimaginarylineintheNorthAmerican
RockiesthatdividesthewatersflowingintotheAtlanticOceanfromthose
flowingintothePacific.
39.大陸分水嶺是指北美洛磯山脈上的一道想象線，該線把大西洋流域和太平洋流域區(qū)分開來。
40.Studiesofthegravityfield
oftheEarthindicatethatitscrustandmantleyieldwhenunusualweightis
placedonthem.
40.對地球引力的研究表明，在不尋常的負荷之下地殼和地幔會發(fā)生位移。
41.TheannualworthofUtah’smanufacturingisgreaterthanthatofits
miningandfarmingcombined.
41.尤它州制造業(yè)的年產(chǎn)值大于其工業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)的總和。
42.Thewallflowerissocalledbecauseitsweakstemsoftengrowonwallsand
alongstonycliffsforsupport.
42.墻花之所以叫墻花，是因為其脆弱的枝干經(jīng)常要靠墻壁或順石崖生長，以便有所依附。
43.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheeventsthatoccurin
theirlives,thatisthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.
43.社會心理學(xué)的主要焦點是人與人之間的交往，而不是他們各自生活中的事件。
44.NosocialcrusadearousedElizabethWilliams’enthusiasmmorethanthe
expansionofeducationalfacilitiesforimmigrantstotheUnitedStates.
44.給美國的新移民增加教育設(shè)施比任何社會運動都更多的激發(fā)了ElizabethWilliams的熱情。
45.Quailstypicallyhave
shortroundedwingsthatenablethemtospringintofullflightinstantlywhen
disturbedintheirhidingplaces.
45.典型的鵪鶉都長有短而圓的翅膀，憑此他們可以在受驚時一躍而起，飛離它們的躲藏地。
46.Accordingtoanthropologists,theearliestancestorsofhumansthatstood
uprightresembledchimpanzeesfacially,withslopingforeheadsandprotruding
brows.
46.根據(jù)人類學(xué)家的說法，直立行走的人的鼻祖面部輪廓與黑猩猩相似，額頭后傾，眉毛突出。
47.Notuntil1866wasthefully
successfultransatlanticcablefinallylaid.
47.直到1866年第一條橫跨大西洋的電纜才完全成功的架通。
48.Inhiswriting,JohnCroweRansomdescribeswhatheconsidersthe
spiritualbarrenneofsocietybroughtaboutbyscienceandtechnology.
48.JohnCroweRansom在他的著作中描述了他認為是由科學(xué)技術(shù)給社會帶來的精神貧困。
49.Childrenwithparentswhoseguidanceisfirm,consistent,andrationalare
inclinedtopossehighlevelsofself-confidence.
49.父母的教導(dǎo)如果堅定，始終如一和理性，孩子就有可能充滿自信。
50.TheancientHopewellpeopleofNorthAmericaprobablycultivatedcornand
othercrops,buthuntingandgatheringwerestillofcriticalimportancein
theireconomy.
50.北美遠古的Hopewell人很可能種植了玉米和其他農(nóng)作物，但打獵和采集對他們的經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易仍是至關(guān)重要的。