主語(yǔ)及物動(dòng)詞間接賓語(yǔ)直接賓語(yǔ)，把兩個(gè)或幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句用并列連詞連接起來(lái)則成為一個(gè)并列句，而原因就是年輕時(shí)沒(méi)有養(yǎng)成這種習(xí)慣，綜合練習(xí)請(qǐng)找出下面的句子是什么從句。
英文句子分類(lèi)
英語(yǔ)句子的種類(lèi)
◆簡(jiǎn)單句(simplesentence)
◆并列句(compoundsentence)
◆復(fù)合句(complexsentence)
◆簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型
(1)主語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)(S+V+P)
Theweatherverycold.
(2)主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞(S+Vi)
He.
(3)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)(S+V+O)
I.(4)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)(S+V+IO+DO)Shetaught
(5)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(S+V+O+C)Wemustkeeptheroom
請(qǐng)說(shuō)出下列句子類(lèi)型。
1.Summeriscoming.
2.Theywon’tletmego.
3.HeshowedmeanewTVset.
4.Sheknowswhattodo.
5.Theweatherisverycold.
◆并列句(compoundsentence):
把兩個(gè)或幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句用并列連詞連接起來(lái)，則成為一個(gè)并列句。Eg.IturnedontheTV.Iwatchedit.
Iboughtmysisterapresent.Shedidn’tlikeit.
◆常用并列連詞
coordinatingconjunctions
平行并列連詞:and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…nor轉(zhuǎn)折并列連詞：but,however,while,yet
因果并列連詞:for,so
選擇并列連詞:
or,either…or
請(qǐng)用合適的并列連詞把每組句子合并為一個(gè)并列句。
1.Hewastired.Hewenttobed.
2.Thechildhidbehindhismother'sskirt.Hewasafraidofthedog.
3.Hemadeapromise.Hedidn’tkeepit.
4.Maryisopeningthedoor.Johnisgreetingherguests.
◆復(fù)合句:主句+從句
主句是一個(gè)完整的句子(independentsentence),它可以獨(dú)立存在。
從句是一個(gè)不完整的句子,它必須和一個(gè)主句連用，不能獨(dú)立存在.
在復(fù)合句中，主要包含以下類(lèi)型從句：
1.主語(yǔ)從句2.賓語(yǔ)從句3.表語(yǔ)從句4.同位語(yǔ)從句5.狀語(yǔ)從句6.定語(yǔ)從句指出下列各從句的類(lèi)型：
經(jīng)典英文短文
IfIwereaBoyAgain假如我又回到了童年
IfIwereaboyagain,Iwouldpracticeperseverancemoreoften,andnevergiveupathingbecauseitwasinconvenient.Ifwewantlight,wemustconquerdarkness.Perseverancecansometimesequalgeniusinitsresults.“Thereareonlytwocreatures,”saysaproverb,“whocansurmountthepyramids—theeagleandthesnail.”
IfIwereaboyagain,Iwouldschoolmyselfintoahabitofattention;Iwouldletnothingcomebetweenmeandthesubjectinhand.Iwouldrememberthatagoodskaternevertriestoskateintwodirectionsatonce.
Thehabitofattentionbecomespartofourlife,ifwebeginearlyenough.Ioftenheargrownuppeoplesay“Icouldnotfixmyattentiononthesermonorbook,althoughIwishedtodoso”,andthereasonis,thehabitwasnotformedinyouth.
IfIweretolivemylifeoveragain,Iwouldpaymoreattentiontothecultivationofthememory.Iwouldstrengthenthatfacultybyeverypossiblemeans,andoneverypossibleoccasion.Ittakesalittlehardworkatfirsttorememberthingsaccurately;butmemorysoonhelpsitself,andgivesverylittletrouble.Itonlyneedsearlycultivationtobecomeapower.
假如我又回到了童年，我做事要更有毅力，決不因?yàn)槭虑槠D難或者麻煩而撒手不干，我們要光明，就得征服黑暗。毅力在效果上有時(shí)能同天才相比。俗話說(shuō)：“能登上金字塔的生物，只有兩種——鷹和蝸牛。”
假如我又回到了童年，我就要養(yǎng)成專(zhuān)心致志的習(xí)慣；有事在手，就決不讓任何東西讓我分心。我要牢記：優(yōu)秀的滑冰手從不試圖同時(shí)滑向兩個(gè)不同的方向。如果及早養(yǎng)成這種專(zhuān)心致志的習(xí)慣，它將成為我們生命的一部分。我常聽(tīng)成年人說(shuō)：“雖然我希望能集中注意聽(tīng)牧師講道或讀書(shū)，但往往做不到。”而原因就是年輕時(shí)沒(méi)有養(yǎng)成這種習(xí)慣。
假如我現(xiàn)在能重新開(kāi)始我的生命，我就要更注意記憶力的培養(yǎng)。我要采取一切可能的辦法，并且在一切可能的場(chǎng)合，增強(qiáng)記憶力。要正確無(wú)誤地記住一些東西，在開(kāi)始階段的確要作出一番小小的努力；但要不了多久，記憶力本身就會(huì)起作用，使記憶成為輕而易舉的事，只需及早培養(yǎng)，記憶自會(huì)成為一種才能。
英文作文加分句子
1.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮withtheboomingoftheeconomy
2.隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高withtheremarkableimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard
3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)advancedscienceandtechnology
4.為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钤鎏砹饲槿ddmuchspice/flavortoourdailylife
5.人們普遍認(rèn)為Itiscommonlybelievedthat…
6.我同意前者(后者)觀點(diǎn)Igivemyvotetotheformer/latteropinion.
7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注Sth.hasarousedwidepublicconcern./Sthhasdrawngreatpublicattention.
8.不可否認(rèn)Itisundeniablethat…
9.熱烈的討論/爭(zhēng)論aheateddiscussion/debate
10.有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題acontroversialissue
11.就我而言/就個(gè)人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,
12.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
13.雙方的論點(diǎn)argumentonbothsides
14.發(fā)揮日益重要作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…
15.對(duì)…必不可少beindispensableto…
16.正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)Astheproverbgoes:
17.對(duì)…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響exertpositive/negativeeffectson…
18.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.
19.導(dǎo)致，引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin
20.復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon
21.責(zé)任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/achievement
22.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation
23.開(kāi)闊眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision
24.學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能acquireknowledgeandskills
25.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān)financialburden/psychologicalburden
26.考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoconsideration
27.從另一個(gè)角度f(wàn)romanotherperspective
28.做出共同努力makejointefforts
29.對(duì)…有益bebeneficialto/beconduciveto…
30.為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)makecontributionstothesociety
31.打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)layasolidfoundationfor…
32.綜合素質(zhì)comprehensivequality
33.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…
34.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)Admittedly,
35.不可推卸的義務(wù)unshakableduty
36.滿(mǎn)足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof...
37.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
38.寶貴的自然資源valuablenaturalresources
39.因特網(wǎng)theInternet(一定要有冠詞)
40.方便快捷convenientandefficient
41.在人類(lèi)生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife
42.環(huán)保的材料environmentallyfriendlymaterials
43.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn)asymbolofsocietyprogress
44.大大方便了人們的生活Sthhasgreatlyfacilitatedpeople'slives.
45.對(duì)這一問(wèn)題持有不同態(tài)度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue
46.在一定程度上tosomeextent
47.理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合integratetheorywithpractice
48.…必然趨勢(shì)anirresistibletrendof…
49.日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)theincreasinglykeensocialcompetition
50.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest
51.長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益long-teminterest
52.…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)…h(huán)asitsownmeritsanddemerits/prosandcons
53.對(duì)…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto
54.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information
55.跟上…的最新發(fā)展keeppacewith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…
56.…的健康發(fā)展thehealthydevelopmentof…
57.重視attachgreatimportanceto…
58.社會(huì)地位socialstatus
59.把時(shí)間和精力放在…上focusone'stimeandenergyon…
60.擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面expandone'sscopeofknowledge
61.身心兩方面bothphysicallyandmentally
62.有直接/間接關(guān)系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…
63.導(dǎo)致很多問(wèn)題giveriseto/leadto/spellvariousproblems
64.可以替代think的詞believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/belief/
viewthat
65.緩解壓力/減輕負(fù)擔(dān)relievestre/burden
66.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展…give(top)prioritytosth.
67.與…比較comparedwith…/incomparisonwith
68.可降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposablematerial
69.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof
70.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)offerjobopportunities
71.反映了社會(huì)進(jìn)步的mirrorthesocialprogress/advance
72.增進(jìn)相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding
73.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
74.承受更大的工作壓力sufferfromheavierworkpressure
75.保障社會(huì)穩(wěn)定和繁榮guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety
76.更多地強(qiáng)調(diào)putmoreemphasison…
77.適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展adaptoneselftothesocialdevelopment
78.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想realizeone'sdream
79.主要理由列舉如下Themain/leadingreasonsarelistedasfollows:
80.我們還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.收起
句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析---英文寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練
英文寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練
句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析II
定語(yǔ)從句
1.TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClaOne.
2.Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.
http://emrowgh.com
4.Ilivedinahousewhoseroofhasfallenin.
5.ShanghaiisthecitywhereIwasborn.
6.Thetimewhenwegottogetherfinallycame.
7.Pleasetellmethereasonwhyyoumissedtheplane.
8.Doyourememberthedayonwhichyoujoinedourclub?
9.AnotherthingthatIfoundverydifficultwasEnglishgrammar.
10.AllIeverwantedtodowastravelling.
狀語(yǔ)從句
1.WhenIarrivedhome,Ihadalittlerest.
2.Youwillgrowwiserasyougrowolder.
3.Youwillfailunleyoustudyhard.
4.Ifshewerenottoosilly,shewouldunderstand.
5.Ishallgiveyouthebookonconditionthatyoureturnittomorrow.
http://emrowgh.com
英文寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練
http://emrowgh.com
http://emrowgh.com
9.Heissuchayoungboythathecannotgotoschool.
10.Ican’tjumpso/ashighashe(does).
11.Shefoundhercalculatorwhereshelostit.
12.Theworkerswentonworkingasifnothinghadhappened.
名詞性從句
1.Thatyoudon’tlikehimhasnothingtodowithme.
2.Whateverwassaidheremustbekeptsecret.
3.Whentheywillstarthasn’tbeendecidedyet.
4.Thequestioniswhetherwecanrelyonhim.
5.That’swhatheisworriedabout.
6.Italldependsonwhethertheywillsupportus.
7.I’dliketoknowwhichoneisyourhusband.
8.Thereisnodoubtthatthepriceofcarswillgodown.
9.Theproblemwhetherweshouldcontinuetodotheexperimenthasbeensolved.
10.IhavenoideawhichoneIshouldchoose.
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英文寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練
綜合練習(xí)：請(qǐng)找出下面的句子是什么從句
1.Hehasmadeitclearthathewillnotgivein.
2.Itlookedasifitwasgoingtorain.
3.Theywereallverymuchworriedoverthefactthatyouweresick.
4.Theproblemiswhowecangettoreplaceher.
5.Howstrangeitisthatthechildrenaresoquiet！
6.Ihavenoideawhetherhe’llcomeornot.
7.Whatshedidisnotyetknown.
8.Hetoldusthathefeltill.
9.Thenews（that）hetoldmeyesterdayistrue.
10.It’sapitythatwecan’tgo.
11.Itdoesn’tmatterwhethershewillcomeornot.
12.Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun.
13.Iknownothingabouthimexceptthatheisfromthesouth.
14.Whetherhe’llcomehereisn’tclear.
15.Idon’tknowifyoucanhelpme.
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