新課標(biāo)必修重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)，和交際放棄終止友誼試驗(yàn)試用參加活動(dòng)到處，你認(rèn)為一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣的呢，你想有一位無(wú)話(huà)不談能推心置腹的朋友嗎，這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚。
新課標(biāo)必修1Unit1-5重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
新課標(biāo)必修1Unit1Friendship重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組：
begoodto對(duì)….友好addup合計(jì)anothertime改時(shí)間getsthdone使…被做calmdown鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)havegotto不得不walkthedog遛狗makealistof列出hideaway躲藏；隱藏beconcernedabout關(guān)心；掛念sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物
gothrough經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查setdown放下；記下aseriesof一系列；一套
becrazyabout對(duì)…著迷onpurpose故意inorderto/soasto為了facetoface面對(duì)面地getalongwith與…相處packup收拾，打理行裝accordingto按照；根據(jù)…所說(shuō)havetroublewithsb/sth同某人鬧意見(jiàn)；做…有困難
communicatewithsb和…交際throwawaythefriendship放棄/終止友誼tryout試驗(yàn)；試用joinin參加（活動(dòng)）farandwide到處
looktosth注意，留心某事fallinlove相愛(ài)ignorantof無(wú)知的cheatsb(out)ofsth騙取某人某物havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做…的習(xí)慣
句子歸納：
1.Iwonderif…我想知道是否….
2.It’sbecause…這是因?yàn)椤?此從句中because不能用since或as代替
3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?你認(rèn)為一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣的呢？
4.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecareleanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
=Whileyouwerewalkingthedog,…在遛狗時(shí)，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車(chē)撞了。（當(dāng)while,when,before,after等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，可將從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省去。）
5.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位無(wú)話(huà)不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？
6.Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我已經(jīng)很久不能去戶(hù)外，所以我變得對(duì)自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。
7.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時(shí)間，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過(guò)。
8.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚。
9.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.如果您給我提些建議，我會(huì)非常感謝的。（Iwouldbegratefulif…委婉客氣提出請(qǐng)求）
10.It’sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.記日記對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。
11.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand…
12.Thisseriesofreadersisveryinteresting.
13.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
14.Peoplearetoldthattheiractionsshouldbeasgentleasthewindthatblowsfromthesea.
1.新課標(biāo)必修1Unit2重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組：
in…ways在…方面suchas例如believeitornot信不信由你comeupwith提出comeuptoaplace參觀某地everbefore從前evenif/though即使attheendof在…末期bebasedon在...基礎(chǔ)上closeto距離…近c(diǎn)hange…into把…變成intheearlydays在早期take…with…隨身攜帶thesame…as與…相同的atpresent目前
beabsentfrom缺席bepresentat在席；出席carryoutarule執(zhí)行規(guī)則beanativeof是…人atsb’srequest應(yīng)某人的要求haveacommandof掌握
makearequest請(qǐng)求requestthat…(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一個(gè)方向
givecommands命令bedifferentfrom與…不同inthe1600’s=inthe1600s
asarule通常；照例benativeto是…的土產(chǎn)動(dòng)物/植物asweknow正如我們所知
aninternationallanguage一門(mén)國(guó)際語(yǔ)言aninternationalorganization一個(gè)國(guó)際組織
playarole/part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色；參與playanimportantrole/part在…中起重要作用becauseof因?yàn)�；由于comeup(vi)走進(jìn)；上來(lái)；發(fā)生；被討論
make(good/full)useof（好好/充分）利用
fromoneplacetoanother從一處到另一處presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth
句子歸納：
1.However,theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything.
（然而，他們可能不是什么都懂。）
2.ThisisbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.
(這是因?yàn)橛?guó)于1765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過(guò)印度。)
3.Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.(當(dāng)不同文化互相溝通時(shí)，所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)發(fā)生變化。)
4.WhattheBritishcall“petrol”theAmericanscall“gas”.
(美國(guó)人把被英國(guó)人稱(chēng)作“petrol”的東西稱(chēng)作“gas”。此處what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)
5.Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthanpresentdayEnglish.(實(shí)際上，當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)不是。)
6.…thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.
7.TheUSisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.
(inwhich=where,其引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。美國(guó)是一個(gè)大國(guó)，國(guó)內(nèi)說(shuō)著許許多多的方
言。)
8.…thereismorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld.
(morethanone+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù))
9.ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanative
Englishspeaker.
(對(duì)于一個(gè)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)把英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得跟以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人一樣好是不容易的。)
句型：Itis+adj/n+forsbtodosth對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是…
擴(kuò)充：Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth
當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾todosth時(shí)用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.
eg:It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.
附：
1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采取就近原
則。
2.bedifferentin
強(qiáng)調(diào)在某方面的不同
bedifferentfrom強(qiáng)調(diào)在各方面的不同
http://emrowgh.com heend最后，最終后無(wú)of結(jié)構(gòu)
三個(gè)表示最后最終的用法：
⑴finally:按照順序的最后，常與first,secondly等連用
⑵atlast:經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等待直到最后
⑶intheend:經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期曲折斗爭(zhēng)努力，終于…如：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等
4.與人交談，常會(huì)有聽(tīng)不清楚或聽(tīng)不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開(kāi)口呢？
⑴Pardon?
⑵Ibegyourpardon?Idon’tunderstand./Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.
對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎？
⑶Couldyousaythatagain,please?/Couldyourepeatthat,please?請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)
一遍好嗎？
⑷Couldyouspeakmoreslowly,please?請(qǐng)你說(shuō)得慢一點(diǎn)好嗎？
5.include—including;includedidentity—identify
actually—actual(adj);apidly—rapid(v)
government(n)—govern(v)wide(adj)—widen(v);
broad(adj)—broaden(v)foreign—foreigner;
solve(v)—solution(n)
6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;
flat------apartmentfilm------movie;
sweets----candy;post------mail
新課標(biāo)必修1Unit3TravelJournal重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組：
one-wayfare單程票round-tripfare往返票graduatefrom從…畢業(yè)
careabout憂(yōu)慮，關(guān)心carefor喜歡，照顧caretodo愿意/同意做某事
givein(vt)上交givein(to)投降；屈服；讓步giveup放棄
giveupdoing/sthasusual像往常一樣atmidnight午夜
atanaltitudeof在…海拔上attitudeto/toward(s)對(duì)…態(tài)度
changeone’smind改變主意tomymind=inmyopinion
makecamp野營(yíng)，宿營(yíng)makeupone’smindtodo決心干某事
putupone’stents搭起帳篷sthbefamiliartosb某事為某人所熟悉
dreamof/aboutdoingsth夢(mèng)想做某事goforlongbikerides做長(zhǎng)途自行車(chē)
旅行
persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth說(shuō)服某人做某事
persuadesbnottodosth=persuadesboutofdoingsth說(shuō)服某人不做某事
determinetodosth(動(dòng)作)/bedeterminedtodosth（心理）決心干某事
getsbinterestedin使某人對(duì)..感興趣insiston(one’s)sth/doingsth一定要；
堅(jiān)持要
thebestwayofdoingsth/thebestwaytodosth干某事的最好辦法
sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事
can’twait/canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待想干某事
foronething…foranother（用來(lái)引出某事的理由）一則…二則…
takeone’sbreathaway使某人大吃一驚
句子歸納：
1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句基本句型：itis/was….that….其中指人時(shí)可用who(主)，whom(賓)。
2.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthat
we(should)findthesourceoftheriver.
insistthat….(should)+v原形堅(jiān)持要；堅(jiān)持要求
insistthat….陳述語(yǔ)氣堅(jiān)持說(shuō)；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為
3.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?(metaphor)
4.Toclimbthemountainroadwashardworkbuttogodownthehillswas
greatfun.
5.Goodluckonyourjourney.
6.Thelakeshonelikeglainthemoonlight.(simile)
新課標(biāo)必修1Unit4Earthquakes重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組：
havetimetodo有時(shí)間做某事happentodo碰巧做某事
shakehandswithsb握手burstintotears/laughter
inruins成為廢墟cutacro穿過(guò)、橫穿
blowaway吹走、刮走falldown倒塌
rescueworkers救援人員bepleasedtodo樂(lè)意做某事
make/giveaspeech發(fā)表演說(shuō)judging….from根據(jù)……來(lái)判斷
tensofthousandsof成千上萬(wàn)digout挖掘
burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭/笑起來(lái)thinklittleof對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)低
beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesbfor/tosththinkhighlyof對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高
one-third1/3two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%
agreewithsbgiveout發(fā)出（氣味等）；
分發(fā)；耗盡
agreat/largenumberof=agreatmany/good大量的
betrappedin/under陷入……/陷在……下面
thehighschoolspeakingcompetition高中演講比賽
havesbdosth=makesbdosth=letsbdosth讓某人做某事
cometoanend(vi)=put/bringsthtoanend=put/bringanendtosth結(jié)束某
事agreetosthgiveoff發(fā)出（氣味等）giveback歸還
giveaway贈(zèng)送；泄露agreeonsth達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)agreetodosthrightaway=rightnow=atonce=immediately立刻
asyouknow正如你所知道的
beknownas作為……而知名asisknowntoall眾所周知beknownfor
因……而出名
ascouldbeexpected正如可以預(yù)料到的itisuseledoingsth干某
事是無(wú)用的
happen=takeplace=comeabout=breakout偶發(fā)有計(jì)劃偶發(fā)
戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等爆發(fā)
句子歸納：
1.Itisalwayscalmbeforeastorm.
2.Now,imaginetherehasbeenabigearthquake.此句為T(mén)herebe句型
3.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨
4.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend.
5.Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.
句型：主語(yǔ)+be+adj+todo其中todo用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義
6.Allhopewasnotlost.all與not連用表示部分否定
7.It’snevertoolatetolearn.活到老，學(xué)到老。
附：分詞用法之作定語(yǔ)
fallingleaves正在落的葉子boilingwater正在沸騰的水
fallenleaves已經(jīng)落在地上的葉子boiledwater開(kāi)水
新課標(biāo)必修1Unit5NelsonMandela重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組：
loseheart喪失勇氣worryabout擔(dān)心loseone’shearttosb/sth愛(ài)上，喜歡
上beworriedabout擔(dān)心（狀態(tài)）introuble處于不幸中
besentencedto被判處beoutofwork=loseone’sjob失業(yè)
beequalto相等的，平等的beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesbfor/tosththinkhighlyof對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高one-third1/3two-thirds2/3
seventy-fivepercent75%agreewithsb
giveout發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡asamatteroffact=infact=actually事
實(shí)上
blowup充氣爆炸begfor乞討setup建立，創(chuàng)立；設(shè)置，豎起sendup發(fā)射，使上漲setabout著手做某事(setaboutdoingsth)
goup上升，增長(zhǎng)；被興建setoff出發(fā)，動(dòng)身setup設(shè)立，建立；設(shè)置，豎起
setout陳列，擺出；開(kāi)始（setouttodosth）stopsb(from)doingsthbeactivein=takeanactivepartin積極參與，在……活躍
keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事diefor為……而死diefrom死于（外因）preventsb(from)doingsth
dieof死于（內(nèi)因如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesbfor/tosthagreewithsbthinkhighlyof對(duì)…評(píng)價(jià)高one-third1/3
two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%giveout發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡
putsbinprison=throwsbintoprison=sendsbtoprison把……投入監(jiān)獄advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事advice不可數(shù)apieceofadviceadvisedoingsthfightfor為爭(zhēng)拳…而斗爭(zhēng)advisesbonsth
fightagainst為反對(duì)……而斗爭(zhēng)advisethat(should)+v原
fightwith同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/同……斗爭(zhēng)haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsth
workout算出haveago=haveatrybreakthelaw違反法律
haveproblems/difficulty/trouble(in)doingsthbewillingtodosth樂(lè)于做某事
realizeone’sdreamof實(shí)現(xiàn)……的夢(mèng)想answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴
cometopower當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺(tái)socialactivities社會(huì)活動(dòng)
equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)
cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)willing----unwilling不愿意的active----inactive不活躍的
句子歸納：
1.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.
only放在句首且后接狀語(yǔ)時(shí)（作狀語(yǔ)：副詞；介詞短語(yǔ)；狀語(yǔ)從句），要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序。
Onlyyesterdaydidhisfathertellhimthetruth.
Onlywhenhisfathercamebackdidhegotobed.（從句無(wú)需倒裝，主句要倒裝）
2.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.
他主張三民主義：民主、民權(quán)、民生。
3.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtothegroup.
thefirsttime用法相當(dāng)于連詞用法，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句
鏈接：It’sthefirsttimethat現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
Itwasthefirsttimethat過(guò)去完成時(shí)
4.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.（shouldhavedone本應(yīng)做而未做）
needn’thavedone本不應(yīng)做而做了can’thavedone過(guò)去不可能做過(guò)參考資料：
http://emrowgh.com