2018廣東高考英語(yǔ)各題型復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)
廣東高考英語(yǔ)考試對(duì)于我們來說是非常重要的,在考前我們要做好備考復(fù)習(xí)。下面百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理的廣東高考英語(yǔ)各題型復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo),希望大家喜歡。
廣東高考英語(yǔ)各題型復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)
聽力 提前通讀題目注意重讀單詞
聽力是英語(yǔ)考試的首類題型,且一旦沒把握住規(guī)定的20分鐘,將難以補(bǔ)救。因此,考生們需要拿出十二分的精力應(yīng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)聽力。
黎寶玉建議,拿到試卷后最好重點(diǎn)看前五道題目和最后一段聽力材料題目。“前五題的錄音只播放一遍。同學(xué)們要做好準(zhǔn)備。”她強(qiáng)調(diào),提前通讀前五道題目尤為重要。同時(shí),考生們?cè)谕ㄗx題目時(shí)要特別注意5個(gè)W(即What、 Who/whom、When、Where、Why)和how,對(duì)事件的人物、地點(diǎn)、起因、經(jīng)過、結(jié)果,做到心中有數(shù)。
對(duì)于最后一篇獨(dú)白題,要特別注意問題的排序與全文的.順序或許不一致。“因此考生要提前通讀題目,做到了熟于心。”黎寶玉強(qiáng)調(diào)。
此外,她表示,遇到有數(shù)字計(jì)算題目,要適當(dāng)做記錄,以防遺忘。同時(shí),注意讀重音的單詞,這往往是作答的關(guān)鍵詞。
閱讀理解 三類題最易出錯(cuò)推理判斷不選原句
“根據(jù)去年我省高考總結(jié),我們發(fā)現(xiàn),閱讀理解題目上,有三個(gè)類型的題目考生最容易出錯(cuò),得分率較低。”她介紹,分別是,提煉主旨大意題、推理判斷題、詞(句)義猜測(cè)題。
黎寶玉給出小妙招,推理判斷題中,選項(xiàng)中句子與文中原句一樣的不能選。“正確的選項(xiàng)必須是原句的‘同義互釋’,考生要注意找關(guān)聯(lián)。”她同時(shí)表示,主旨大意的題目要通讀全文,找準(zhǔn)主題句。猜詞或猜句題同樣要注意上下文,注意找關(guān)聯(lián)詞。
完形填空 先讀頭和尾注意上下文
完形填空題是歷年高考英語(yǔ)令考生們普遍頭疼的難點(diǎn)。黎寶玉提醒大家解題時(shí)注意三方面技巧。
首先,先讀頭和尾。“完型填空題目中有很多空,會(huì)影響考生的閱讀理解,先讀頭和尾,知道開端和結(jié)果,這有利于判斷事件發(fā)展基本脈絡(luò),有助于最終對(duì)中間空缺項(xiàng)做出正確的選擇。”黎寶玉解釋道。
第二,注意上下文提示。“前文找不到答案別著急,一定要接著往下看。”黎寶玉同時(shí)提醒,注意一詞多義,有些單詞的意思并不是唯一的,同學(xué)們要注意單詞多種詞義在文中的應(yīng)用,以免影響判斷。
另外,題型、主題上,近兩年我省英語(yǔ)完形填空主題偏向?qū)δ康恼Z(yǔ)國(guó)家社會(huì)生活和文化知識(shí)的介紹和傳遞,體現(xiàn)文化內(nèi)涵。部分素材可能體現(xiàn)情感和正面價(jià)值觀等思想,體現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的教育性。黎寶玉特別強(qiáng)調(diào),同學(xué)們要根據(jù)原文實(shí)際作出判斷,而不要想當(dāng)然。“比如當(dāng)內(nèi)容涉及外國(guó)文化時(shí),我們不能用中國(guó)文化的角度去思考。很多同學(xué)往往因?yàn)橄热霝橹鳎诶斫馍袭a(chǎn)生偏差,選錯(cuò)選項(xiàng)。”黎寶玉提醒,同學(xué)們要注意跨地域文化知識(shí)的理解。
語(yǔ)法填空和短文改錯(cuò)題
注意大小寫、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、書寫格式
“語(yǔ)法填空和短文改錯(cuò)題考查的往往是基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn),雖然分值不高,但這些都是拿分的題目。”黎寶玉說,考生們一定要注意這些題目的陷阱,爭(zhēng)取拿滿分,不丟分。
她提醒,語(yǔ)法填空和短文改錯(cuò)題要注意書寫,尤其是大小寫問題。答題格式也要注意,添加補(bǔ)漏等符號(hào)一定要按照題目要求書寫。“英語(yǔ)改錯(cuò)題的格式符號(hào)使用規(guī)則與語(yǔ)文的不同,同學(xué)們要特別注意,嚴(yán)格按題目要求來,謹(jǐn)防習(xí)慣成自然。”黎寶玉說。此外,要注意動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
寫作
緊扣主題
恰當(dāng)使用高級(jí)詞匯句式
“高考英語(yǔ)作文滿分25分,雖然不及語(yǔ)文作文分值高,但這是一道拉開同學(xué)間分值的題目。”黎寶玉提醒,寫作前首先要注意審題,審題材、審時(shí)態(tài)、審人稱。“根據(jù)近年來作文命題趨勢(shì),作文為半開放式類型,題目要求的內(nèi)容往往貼近日常生活,比如給出一兩個(gè)要點(diǎn),讓考生談看法。”黎寶玉說,考生往往寫作時(shí)主題不明確,出現(xiàn)跑題。“一旦文章跑題,即便語(yǔ)言再優(yōu)美,分值必然不會(huì)高。”她說,因此,考生首先一定要仔細(xì)審題,緊扣題目,按要求作答。
黎寶玉建議同學(xué)們正式動(dòng)筆前先打草綱。“沒時(shí)間預(yù)寫全文,可以先列出要點(diǎn)、選擇好句型,注意編排合理,有頭有尾,同時(shí)注意避免句式重復(fù)。”黎寶玉說。在不跑題的前提下,她建議最好圍繞主題進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)臄U(kuò)展,并且恰當(dāng)使用高級(jí)句式和詞匯,體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的能力,這樣才可以拿高分。
同時(shí),近年來作文的寫作往往要求100詞左右。她提醒考生一定在線內(nèi)完成,出線掃描不到書寫內(nèi)容等于做無用功,且文章看不到結(jié)尾將影響整體評(píng)分。當(dāng)然,詞數(shù)也不能太少,空格太多也影響得分?忌⒁鈺鴮懝ふ⒕砻娓蓛,這樣可以提高印象分,掃描效果也好,影響最終評(píng)分。
高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)試題
There once was a little boy who wanted to meet God. He knew it was a long trip to where God lived, so he 1 his suitcase with Twinkies and a six-pack of root beer and he started his 2 .
When he had gone about three blocks, he met an old women. She was 3 in the park just staring at some pigeons (鴿子). The boy sat down next to her and opened his 4 . He was about to take a drink from his root beer when he noticed that the old lady looked 5 , so he offered her a Twinkie. She 6 accepted it and smiled at him. Her 7 was so pretty that the boy wanted to see it 8 , so he offered her a root beer. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was 9 !
They sat there all 10 eating and smiling, but they never said a word. As it grew dark, the boy realized how 11 he was and he got up to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he 12 around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug (擁抱). She gave him her the 13 smile ever.
When the boy open the door to his own house a short time later, his mother was 14 by the look of joy on his face.
She asked him, “What did you do today that made you so happy?”
He replied, “I had 15 with God.” But before his mother could respond, he added, “You know 16 ? She’s got the most beautiful smile I’ve ever seen!”
Meanwhile, the old woman, also radiant (容光煥發(fā)的) with 17 , returned to her home.
Her son was shocked by the look of 18 on her face and he asked, “Mother, what did you do today that made you so happy?”
She replied, “I 19 Twinkies in the park with God.” But before her son responded, she added, “You know, he’s much 20 than I expected.”
1. A. packed B. carried C. delivered D. arranged
2. A. game B. journey C. car D. work
3. A. standing B. playing C. sitting D. waiting
4. A. suitcase B. bag C. beer D. map
5. A. worried B. pale C. hungry D. poor
6. A. willingly B. joyfully C. respectfully D. gratefully
7. A. face B. skirt C. smile D. ring
8. A. again B. often C. further D. soon
9. A. satisfied B. delighted C. moved D. shocked
10. A. morning B. day C. night D. afternoon
11. A. happy B. tired C. bored D. thirsty
12. A. turned B. looked C. walked D. jumped
13. A. commonest B. biggest C. weakest D. trickiest
14. A. surprised B. terrified C. impressed D. attracted
15. A. a talk B. a walk C. fun D. lunch
16. A. why B. who C. what D. where
17. A. joy B. fear C. anger D. content
18. A. victory B. regret C. peace D. surprise
19. A. sold B. baked C. drank D. ate
20. A. nobler B. taller C. wiser D. yo
參考答案:
1~5 ABCAC 6~10 DCABD 11~15 BABAD 16~20 CACDD
高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)講義
I hate looking for an apartment.
我討厭找房子。
Me, too.
我也是。
We have a 2 o'clock appointment to see the one onMain Street.
我們?cè)胶?點(diǎn)去看緬因街上的一間公寓。
We'd better get ready to go.
我們最好準(zhǔn)備好出發(fā)。
It's an upstairs unit.
這是一個(gè)樓上的單元房。
That's good, because I don't want to live under people with loud feet.
那很好,因?yàn)槲也幌胱≡谟写舐暷_步的人樓下。
And it's a corner unit.
而且它在角落里。
That's great. We won't have neighbors on both sides of us.
很好。我們兩邊都沒有鄰居。
No pets are allowed.
不允許養(yǎng)寵物。
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