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初三廣告布告類英語(yǔ)閱讀理解
廣告語(yǔ)言是廣告的核心，而英語(yǔ)廣告具有多種修辭性功能。下面是小編為大家整理的初三廣告布告類英語(yǔ)閱讀理解的相關(guān)資料，僅供大家參考。
初三廣告布告類英語(yǔ)閱讀理解 1
廣告類閱讀:
1、品味廣告的標(biāo)題，聯(lián)系平時(shí)所積累的知識(shí)，為了解材料大意作鋪墊。
2、要特別留意廣告中包含的數(shù)字、聯(lián)系人、地址等。
3、要注意文中以黑體、大寫、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字，因?yàn)檫@很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分內(nèi)容的概括。
廣告布告類閱讀特點(diǎn)及解題技巧：
一、廣告布告類閱讀試題的文體特點(diǎn)：
此類文章不同于其他文體的文章，其目的是為了向讀者傳輸信息，措辭簡(jiǎn)潔明了，直截了當(dāng)，一般說來，廣告布告類閱讀試題具有以下特點(diǎn)：
1、選材特點(diǎn)：
信息量大，文句精煉，形式靈活，用最少的篇幅表達(dá)最大量的信息。
2、內(nèi)容特點(diǎn)：
生活化，實(shí)用化，多樣化，如產(chǎn)品宣傳、服務(wù)介紹、通知、海報(bào)、啟示、招生招聘等。
3、形式特點(diǎn)：
標(biāo)題醒目，重點(diǎn)突出，條理清晰，常用粗體字或各類項(xiàng)目符號(hào)使文章結(jié)構(gòu)更鮮明。
4、語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)：
人名、地名、專有名詞多;生詞多;縮略詞、祈使句、省略句多;結(jié)構(gòu)不完整。
5、命題特點(diǎn)：
主要考察考生提取信息和處理信息的能力，既注重特定細(xì)節(jié)的篩選、類比、綜合，又注重推理判斷題的考查，題目設(shè)置相對(duì)較容易。
二、解題技巧點(diǎn)撥：
閱讀這類文章時(shí)，也應(yīng)該在整體把握文章結(jié)構(gòu)的前提下，主要注意細(xì)節(jié)信息。細(xì)節(jié)題題干都是相應(yīng)原文的變形(如同義改寫、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到題干在原文中的出處，再把原文和選項(xiàng)相比較。做題時(shí)，根據(jù)所提問題用尋讀、跳讀的`方法可達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。同時(shí)，在閱讀時(shí)也要特別注意文中以粗體、大寫、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字，因?yàn)檫@很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分內(nèi)容的概括。具體答題策略如下：
1、先題后文：
先讀試題，了解考點(diǎn);明確目的，快速捕捉，獲取信息。
2、題干定向：
根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞到文中定位答案范圍，按照題目順序依次而下：?jiǎn)栴}與材料相同：對(duì)號(hào)入座;問題與原文相同：同義替換、歸納事實(shí)等。
3、生詞模糊：
遇到生詞;如無(wú)關(guān)答題，直接跳過;涉及答題，則根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、構(gòu)詞法等猜詞。
4、信息補(bǔ)全：
對(duì)于影響理解的省略句，可根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，將其補(bǔ)全。
初三廣告布告類英語(yǔ)閱讀理解 2
閱讀理解(一)
What its about: Pulling inspiration from the FBIs Abscam operation of the late 1970s, American Hustle is a good combination of criminals and the law in an effort to find out corruptpoliticians.
Who it stars: A cast doesnt get much better than this: Bradley Cooper (Richie DiMaso); Christian Bale (Irving Rosenfeld); Amy Adams (Sydney Prosser); Jeremy Renner (politician Carmine Polito); and Jennifer Lawrence (Irvings wife Rosalyn).
The comments: With so many attractive names, American Hustle looks to be all but a success with audiences and critics.
Inside Llewyn Davis (December 20)
What its about: In the folk scene of Greenwich Village in 1961, a musician by the name of Llewyn Davis is struggling to make something of his career. The film is in memory of him and his music.
Who it stars: Oscar Issac (Llewyn Davis); John Goodman; Garrett Hedlund; Justin Timberlake; and Carey Mulligan.
The comments: Ethan and Joel Coen wrote and directed this humorous drama, and TBone Burnett executive produced the music, which plays an important part in the film.
Saving Mr Banks (December 20)
What its about: Saving Mr Banks records a true story about Walt Disneys persistent persuasion of P.L. Travers (the author of the novel Mary Poppins) that finally led to the famous novel being turned into a movie.
Who it stars: Tom Hanks (Walt Disney); Emma Thompson(P.L. Travers); Culin Farre; Paol Giamatti and Bradley Whitford.
The comments: Directed by John Lee Hancock, critics have praised a lot the performances of Hanks and Thompson.
The Wolf of Wall Street (December 25)
What its about: In the 1990s, stockbroker Jordan Belfort was living an extremely rich life won from his tricky plan—that is, until his plan began to fail and resulted in his arrest.
Who it stars: Adapted from Belforts autobiography and directed by Martin Scorsese, with Leonardo DiCaprio as the “wolf” himself, it also stars Jonah Hill; Margot Robbie; P.J. Byrne and Jon Favreau.
The comments: The movies release recently caused a heated discussion when it looked like it was going to drop off the 2013 calendar altogether; thankfully, Paramount is still trying to meet the December 25 release date. It is still in doubt, but we are all waiting to see the film during Christmas with high expectation.
1. If you are interested in music, you may choose________to see.
A. American Hustle
B. Inside Llewyn Davis
C. Saving Mr Banks
D. The Wolf of Wall Street
2. Who is the main character in the film Saving Mr Banks?
A. Leonardo DiCaprio. B. Tom Hanks.
C. Llewyn Davis. D. Walt Disney.
3. What do the four films have in common?
A. They are all humorous films.
B. They all tell true stories about famous people or incidents.
C. They are all adapted from popular novels or autobiographies.
D. They are all bound to release around Christmas.
4. Where can you find the passage?
A. A book review.
B. A guidebook for tourists.
C. An entertainment magazine.
D. A science report.
閱讀理解(二)
1234 PENS is your No. 1 source for promotional pens, advertising pens, and logo pens. We have been in business since 1976, so you can be confident that youre dealing with a trusted name in the industry.
Everyone loves a free pen, and by providing your customers with a pen featuring your company name, logo, or message, you can be sure that your company name will always be on their mind! Our custom imprinting service comes at no extra charge, so the price you see is the price you pay for the personalized pens.
Do you need pens fast? In a rush for trade shows or a corporate events? Try our 48 hour promotional pens rush service free of charge. We present you with many styles and types of printed pen. Let us know which promotional pen you like and within 48 hours you will have the pens.
Want to use the traditional method of promotional pens to reach out to customers, but dont want to cause more damage to the environment? 1234 PENS now offers ecofriendly advertising pens to suit any companys promotional needs. 1234 PENS can confidently offer products which are made from ecofriendly materials, including paper, cardboard, cornstarch, pine, bamboo and even recycled plastic water bottles. 1234 PENS offers a selection of ecofriendly retractable and sticktype ballpoint pens, mechanical pencils and highlighters, all for less than 2.00 each. Imprinting of logos and corporate information is available in sixteen different colours. Each pen has the universal recycling symbol printed on it, showing clients the companys commitment to the environment.
Feel free to call us at 8447367 or email us info@1234PENS.com if you have any questions.
5.What do we know about 1234 PENS?
A.It has a history of over 30 years.
B.It has built up a large pen market.
C.It has its name printed on each pen.
D.It charges a low price for extra service.
6.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?
A.The different types of the products.
B.The high quality of the products.
C.The quick service of 1234 PENS.
D.The trade shows of 1234 PENS.
7.What is special about the pens produced in 1234 PENS?
A.They are designed in 16 styles.
B.They come in 48 different colours.
C.Their material is less harmful to the earth.
D.Their price is much lower in the pen market.
8.The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.persuade people to order the products
B.explain the process of making logo pens
C.show people how to choose different pens
D.introduce the different services of 1234 PENS
閱讀理解(三)
While taking a trip across America, youll find plenty worth celebrating by means of an advice column. I once asked my readers in the Chicago SunTimes to name the person to whom they would say “I owe you one.” Victor La Porte, 45, wrote to me from his hospital bed about his kid brother, Tony.
For three years, Victor had been terribly sick. His arms were black and blue. His kidneys(腎) had failed，and dialysis wasnt working. Victor was dying.
Doctors said a transplant would help, and Tony kept offering his kidney, but Victor refused. He didnt want to put his brother through the pain or the risk of living with one kidney.Tony insisted, “Hey, I love you，” he kept saying. Transplant doctors explained the reason why God gave us two kidneys is that we can offer one. It took a long time to persuade Victor, but finally he agreed. Several times the brothers went to the hospital, only to have the operation put off because of Victors infections. But Tony never thought of backing out.After each disappointment, he announced, “Were coming back!”He even got Victor a Tshirt that read IM NO QUITTER.Finally the operations were arranged.The one on Tony was harder. Doctors had to remove part of his rib to get the kidney out. His recovery took longer than Victors, and he had more pain.
Victor wrote, “Because of Tonys unselfishness, I have a chance to see my four children grow up.Ill never know my brothers pain, fears and feelings.All I know is the love we share. How can I tell him thanks? Maybe by letting everyone know that I have the greatest brother in the world.”
9. The writer tells us that if you want to find something worth celebrating, you can________.
A. read a newspaper B.surf the Internet
C. travel around America D.watch TV
10. What can we learn from the text?
A. Victor had to wait long to find someone to offer him a kidney.
B. A transplant may be the only way to save Victor.
C. Tony gave his life to his brother.
D. The operation was first put off due to Tonys unwillingness.
11. The underlined word “one” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to________.
A. doctor B. kidney
C. operation D. rib
12. The best title for the text might be “________”.
A. One kidney
B. Greatest brother
C. Kidney operation
D. No quitting
參考答案：
(一)
【文章大意】 本文是關(guān)于四部精彩電影的介紹。
1. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)文章第二部電影主要內(nèi)容介紹的最后一句“The film is in memory of him and his music.”可知，如果對(duì)音樂感興趣，就可以選擇Inside Llewyn Davis這部電影，故選B項(xiàng)。
2. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)文章第三部電影主演的介紹“Tom Hanks(Walt Disney)”可知，電影Saving Mr Banks中，Walt Disney是電影中的主要人物，故選D項(xiàng)。
3. B 推理判斷題。 根據(jù)對(duì)文章的整體理解可知，本文所介紹的四部電影都是有關(guān)名人或有名的事件的故事，故選B項(xiàng)。
4. C 推理判斷題。 根據(jù)文章的標(biāo)題“Movies we cant wait to see”，并結(jié)合全文的整體理解可推知，本文是有關(guān)四部精彩電影的介紹，屬于娛樂部分的內(nèi)容，故有可能選自?shī)蕵冯s志，故選C項(xiàng)。
(二)
【文章大意】 文章介紹生產(chǎn)廣告筆的1234 PENS公司，包括公司的簡(jiǎn)介，生產(chǎn)的筆的功能和優(yōu)點(diǎn)，希望人們訂購(gòu)他們的產(chǎn)品。
5.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的'句子“1234 PENS is your No.1 source for promotional pens，advertising pens，and logo pens.We have been in business since 1976，so you can be confident that youre dealing with a trusted name in the industry.”可知，1234 PENS有30多年的歷史了，故選A項(xiàng)。
6.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句“Let us know which promotional pen you like and within 48 hours you will have the pens.”可知，這段講的`是1234 PENS的快捷的服務(wù)，故選C項(xiàng)。
7.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第一句“Want to use the traditional method of promotional pens to reach out to customers，but dont want to cause more damage to the environment? 1234 PENS now offers ecofriendly advertising pens to suit any companys promotional needs.”可知，1234 PENS生產(chǎn)的筆是環(huán)保的，故選C項(xiàng)。
8.A 寫作意圖題。文章是廣告類文體，介紹生產(chǎn)廣告筆的1234 PENS公司，包括公司的簡(jiǎn)介、生產(chǎn)的筆的功能和優(yōu)點(diǎn)，所以是希望人們訂購(gòu)他們的產(chǎn)品，故選A項(xiàng)。
(三)
【文章大意】 本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了兩兄弟間的患難真情。
9. A 推理判斷題。 根據(jù)文章第一段前兩句“While taking a trip across America, youll find plenty worth celebrating by means of an advice column. I once asked my readers in the Chicago SunTimes to name the person to whom they would say ‘I owe you one.’”可推知，在美國(guó)你想找到一些值得慶祝的事，那就看報(bào)紙的建議欄吧，故選A項(xiàng)。
10. B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句“Victor was dying.”和第三段第一句“Doctors said a transplant would help…”可推知，進(jìn)行腎移植手術(shù)可能是挽救Victor生命的唯一辦法，故選B項(xiàng)。
11. C 代詞指代題。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第四句“Finally the operations were arranged.”可推知，此處的“one”指代手術(shù)，故選C項(xiàng)。
12. B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后三句的總結(jié)“All I know is the love we share. How can I tell him thanks? Maybe by letting everyone know that I have the greatest brother in the world.”，并結(jié)合對(duì)全文的整體理解可知，本文主要講的是兄弟間的患難真情，故選B項(xiàng)。
初三廣告布告類英語(yǔ)閱讀理解 3
Have you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to you in your job or career? It means a lot of Americans with an Associate Degree average nearly $10,000 more in yearly earnings than those with just a High School Diploma.
Harcourt Learning Direct offers you a way to get a Specialized Associate Degree in 11 of today’s growing fields-without having to go to college full time. With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time-so you don’t have to give up your present job while you train for a better one. Choosefromexciting majors like Business Management, Accounting, Dressmaking ＆Design, Bookkeeping, Photography, Computer Science, Engineering, and more! Your training includes everything you need! Books, lessons, learning aids-even professional-quality tools and equipment-everything you need to master your training and more ahead to a new career is included in the low tuition price you pay. Your education is nationally recognized! Nearly 2, 000 American companies-including General Electric, IBM, Mobile, General Motors, Ford, and many others-have used our training for their employees. If companies like these recognize the value of our training, you can be sure that employees in your area will, too!
Earn your degree in as little as two years! Get a career diploma in just six months! The career of your dreams is closer than you think! Even if you have no experience before, you can get valuable job skills in today’s hottest fields! Step-by-step lessons make learning easy. Prepare for promotions, pay raises, even start a business of your own! Sendtoday for FREE information about Harcourt at home training!
Simply fill inyour nameand address on the coupon above. Then write inthe nameand number of the one program you’re most interested in, and mail it today. We’ll rush your free information about how you can take advantage of the opportunities in the field you’ve chosen. Act today!
Mail coupon today! Or call the number below 1-800-372-1589. Call any time, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. www. Harcourt-learning. comE-mail：Harcourt＠learning. com.
1. This advertisement aims at calling on people to ________.
A. attendfull-time universities
B. work part time to furthertheir education
C. improvetheir education at home to get better jobs
D. earn their degrees in different ways that suit them
2. Which of the following is NOT clearly mentioned in this advertisement?
A. The way how you will get your degree.
B. Tuition price.
C. The hot fields you will be preparing yourself for.
D. The length of time it will take you to get a degree.
3. What does the writer of this ad intendto say by naming General Electric, IBM, Ford, etc.?
A. To show that their training is widely used in the country.
B. To show that the training program is fully supported byfamous companies in the U. S.
C. To prove the value of their training in every area.
D. To show the importance of getting recognized by the mostfamous companies.
4. It seems to the writer that the greatest attraction for people to take their training is______.
A. its convenience
B. the degree’s nation-wide recognition
C. the economic benefit(利益) it will bring about
D. the hot fields the training will help people to enter
5. How many ways are mentioned in the ad for people to get in touch with the Harcourt Learning Direct?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
【答案與解析】
1. C。推理判斷題。根據(jù) With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time so you don’t have to give up your present job while you train for a better one(你可以在家，業(yè)余時(shí)間接受培訓(xùn)…)可知答案選C。
2. B。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章中提到…in the low tuition price you pay，但沒說具體多少學(xué)費(fèi)，故答案選B。
3. C。推理判斷題。從Your education is nationally recognized 和If companies like these recognize the value of our training, you can be sure that employees in your area will, too!可知答案C正確。
4. C。推理判斷題。從Prepare for promotions, pay raises, even start a business of your own可推知答案C正確。
5. D。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章共提到四種聯(lián)系方式：(1)sending today for FREE information (2)fill the coupon (3)mail coupon (4)call，即答案選D。
初三廣告布告類英語(yǔ)閱讀理解 4
◇ Share Flats Happy Valley big flat, 1 room ready for use immediately. Quiet and convenient, fully furnished, park view. $6, 800 including bills with maid. Female nonsmoker. No pet. Sara 25720836 or 10077809.
◇ Moving Sale 2 armchairs, red/brown at $400 each; coffee table, black, wood, $800; oil painting, big, $900; Tianjin carpet, green 3×7, $600; double bed, $500; mirror, big, square, $500; fridge, big, double-door, $1000; old pictures, $140, up, each; plants, big and small. Tel: Weekend, 2521-6011/Weekday, 2524-5867.
◇ Part-time Laboratory Assistant Wanted Required by busy electronics(電子) company to help with development of computer. Should have an electronics degree and some practical experience of working in an electronics laboratory. Hours 9:30 a.m.-1:00 p.m. Mon.-Fri. Fourteen days paid leave. Salary ￥6598-10230 dependent on experience. Letter of application to: Mrs. G Chan, NOVA ELECTRONICS, 45 Gordon Rd, Hung Hom Kowloon.
1. The one who put on the first ad probably wants to _______.
A. rent(租) a beautiful flat of her own in Happy Valley
B. find another lady to share the cost to rent a flat
C. share her room in a flat with whoever has no pet
D. take on a maid to look after herself and the flat
2. according to the ads, you may _______.
A. buy an old picture for $150
B. call at 25720836 and see a beautiful park
C. buy two armchairs for $ 400
D. hire a maid by paying $6 800
3. If you want to buy some old furniture, you should_______.
A. get in touch with NOVA ELECTRONICS
B. call at 2524-5867 any day except Monday
C. do it before you move to another place
D. call at either 2524-5867 on Monday or 2521-6011 on Saturday
4. Once you can get a part-time job in NOVA ELECTRONICS, _______.
A. you have to work at least 4 hours a day
B. you should write a letter to Mrs. G Chan
C. you will be given 14 days off each year besides weekends
D. you will get no more than $6 598 each month
【答案與解析】本文是三則廣告：出租房屋、賣家具等和招聘兼職實(shí)驗(yàn)員。
1. B。推理判斷題。此題可用排除法。根據(jù)廣告1中Share Flats Happy Valley big flat 的.Share可排除A；根據(jù)Female nonsmoker(不吸煙的.女性) No pet可排除C；根據(jù)including bills with maid 可知已有女仆，可排除D；故答案為B。
2. A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)廣告2中old pictures, $140, up, each可知古畫每幅140美元以上。可推出150美元可以買一幅古畫。故答案為A。
3. D。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)廣告2最后一句Tel: Weekend, 2521-6011/Weekday, 2524-5867可知周六和周日為2521-6011，從周一到周五為2524-5867。故答案為D。
4. C。推理判斷題。此題可用排除法。根據(jù)廣告3中Hours 9:30 a.m.-1:00 p.m. Mon.-Fri.可排除A；根據(jù)Letter of application to可知是申請(qǐng)信，與題干中的Once you can get a part-time job(一旦你得到這個(gè)兼職工作)不符，排除B；根據(jù)Salary ￥6598-10230 dependent on experience 可知根據(jù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)多少，可得薪水在￥6598到10230之間。排除D；故答案為C。此題也可根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)直接推斷。根據(jù)Fourteen days paid leave可推知每年有14天假期。故答案為C。
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