體育運(yùn)動(dòng)類英文詞匯
Tennis 網(wǎng)球
tennis 網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)
lawn tennis 草地網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)
grass court 草地網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)
racket 球拍
racket press 球拍夾
gut, string （球拍的）弦
line ball 觸線球
baseline ball 底線球
sideline ball 邊線球
straight ball 直線球
down-the-line shot 邊線直線球
crosscourt 斜線球
high ball,lob 高球
low ball 低球
long shot 長(zhǎng)球
short shot 短球
cut 削球
smash 抽球
jump smash 躍起抽球
spin 旋轉(zhuǎn)球
low drive 抽低球
volley 截?fù)艨罩星?/p>
low volley 低截球
deep ball 深球
heavy ball 重球
net 落網(wǎng)球
flat stroke 平擊球
flat drive 平抽球
let 重發(fā)球
fluke,set-up,easy 機(jī)會(huì)球
ground stroke 擊觸地球
wide 打出邊線的球
overhead smash,overhand smash 高球扣殺
game 局
set 盤
fifteen all 一平
thirty all 二平
forty all 三平
deuce 局末平分, 盤末平局
love game 一方得零分的.一局
double fault 雙誤, 兩次發(fā)球失誤
‘not up’ 兩跳，還擊前球著地兩次
service line 發(fā)球線
fore court 前場(chǎng)
back court 后場(chǎng)
centre mark 中點(diǎn)
server 發(fā)球員
receiver 接球員
體育運(yùn)動(dòng)分類詞匯表2
Words of Sports: Riding and Horse Riding
賽馬
riding 騎馬
racecourse, racetrack 跑馬場(chǎng),賽馬場(chǎng)
jockey, polo 馬球
rider 馬球運(yùn)動(dòng)員
show jumping competition 跳躍賽
steeplechase 障礙賽
fence 障礙
trotter 快跑的馬
Words of Sports: Bicycle Motorcycle
自行車，摩托車
car 車類運(yùn)動(dòng)
velodrome, cycling stadium 自行車賽車場(chǎng)
road race 公路賽
race 計(jì)時(shí)賽
chase 追逐賽
motorcycle, motorbike 摩托車
racing car 賽車
racing driver 賽車駕駛員
rally 汽車?yán)?/p>
Words of Sports: Water Sports
水上運(yùn)動(dòng)
swimming pool 游泳池
swimming 游泳
medley relay 混合泳
crawl 爬泳
breaststroke 蛙式
backstroke 仰式
freestyle 自由式
butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳
diving competition 跳水
water polo 水球
water skiing 水橇
rowing 劃船
canoe 劃艇
boat race 賽艇
yacht 游艇
kayak 皮船
sailing 帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)
outboard boat 船外馬達(dá)
Games and Competitions
球類運(yùn)動(dòng)
football 足球
rugby 橄欖球
basketball 籃球
volleyball 排球
tennis 網(wǎng)球
baseball 壘球
handball 手球
hockey 曲棍球
golf 高爾夫球
cricket 板球
ice hockey 冰球
goalkeeper 球門員
centre kick 中線發(fā)球
goal kick 球門發(fā)球
throw in, line-out 邊線發(fā)球
to score a goal 射門得分
to convert a try 對(duì)方球門線后觸地得分
batsman 板球運(yùn)動(dòng)員
batter 擊球運(yùn)動(dòng)員
men's singles 單打運(yùn)動(dòng)員
in the mixed doubles 混合雙打
體育運(yùn)動(dòng)分類詞匯表1
Swimming 游泳
swimming pool 游泳池
changing room 更衣室
shower 淋浴
diving platform 跳臺(tái)
ten-meter platform 10米跳臺(tái)
five-meter platform 5米跳臺(tái)
three-meter springboard 3米跳板
one-meter springboard 1米跳板
diving pool 跳水池
non-swimmer's pool 淺水池
swimmer's pool 深水池
starting block 出發(fā)臺(tái)
starting dive 出發(fā)起跳
rope with cork floats 水線
swimming lane 泳道
touching the finishing line 終點(diǎn)觸線
timekeeper 計(jì)時(shí)員
lifesaver, lifeguard 救生員
land drill 陸上練習(xí)
breaststroke 蛙泳
crawl stroke 爬泳
back stroke 仰泳
side stroke 側(cè)泳
butterfly stroke 蝶泳
dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳
treading water 踩水
underwater swimming 潛泳
swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池
artificial waves 人工海浪
swimming trunks 泳褲
swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣
swimming cap 泳帽
bikini 比基尼泳衣
bikini top 比基尼乳罩
bikini bottom 比基尼式泳褲
surfing 沖浪
surfboard 沖浪板
water ski 滑水橇
體育運(yùn)動(dòng)分類詞匯表3
Individual Sports 體育項(xiàng)目
gymnastics 體操
gymnastic apparatus 體操器械
horizontal bar 單杠
parallel bars 雙杠
rings 吊環(huán)
trapeze 秋千
wall bars 肋木
side horse, pommelled horse 鞍馬
weight-lifting 舉重
weights 重量級(jí)
boxing 拳擊
Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤
hold, lock 揪鈕
judo 柔道
fencing 擊劍
winter sports 冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)
skiing 滑雪
ski 滑雪板
downhill race 速降滑雪賽,滑降
slalom 障礙滑雪
ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比賽
ski jump 跳高滑雪
ice skating 滑冰
figure skating 花樣滑冰
roller skating 滑旱冰
bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇
Athletics 競(jìng)技
race 跑
middle-distance race 中長(zhǎng)跑
long-distance runner 長(zhǎng)跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員
sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)
the 400 metre hurdles 400米欄
marathon 馬拉松
decathlon 十項(xiàng)
cross-country race 越野跑
jump 跳躍
jumping 跳躍運(yùn)動(dòng)
high jump 跳高
long jump 跳遠(yuǎn) (美作:broad jump)
triple jump,hop step and jump 三級(jí)跳
pole vault 撐竿跳
throw 投擲
throwing 投擲運(yùn)動(dòng)
putting the shot,shot put 推鉛球
throwing the discus 擲鐵餅
throwing the hammer 擲鏈錘
throwing the javelin 擲標(biāo)槍
walk 競(jìng)走
體育運(yùn)動(dòng)分類詞匯表5
General Terms 一般詞匯
manager 經(jīng)紀(jì)人
instructor 教練,技術(shù)指導(dǎo)
guide 領(lǐng)隊(duì)
trainer 助理教練
professional 職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員
amateur 業(yè)余運(yùn)動(dòng)員,愛(ài)好者
enthusiast, fan 迷,愛(ài)好者
favourite 可望取勝者 (美作:favorite)
outsider 無(wú)取勝希望者
championship 冠軍賽,錦標(biāo)賽
champion 冠軍
record 紀(jì)錄
record holder 紀(jì)錄創(chuàng)造者
ace 網(wǎng)球賽中的一分
Winter Olympics 冬季奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
Universiade 世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
stadium 運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)
track 跑道
ring 圈
ground, field 場(chǎng)地
pitch (足球、橄欖球)場(chǎng)地
court 網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)
team, side 隊(duì)
referee, umpire (網(wǎng)球.棒球)裁判
linesman,touch judge (橄欖球)裁判
contestant,competitor,player 運(yùn)動(dòng)員
Olympic Games, Olympics 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
證券行業(yè)詞匯
share, equity, stock 股票、股權(quán);
bond, debenture, debts 債券;
negotiable share 可流通股份;
convertible bond 可轉(zhuǎn)換債券;
treasury/government bond 國(guó)庫(kù)券/政府債券;
corporate bond 企業(yè)債券;
closed-end securities investment fund 封閉式證券投資基金;
open-end securities investment fund 開放式證券投資基金;
fund manager 基金經(jīng)理/管理公司;
fund custodian bank 基金托管銀行;
market capitalization 市值;
p/e ratio 市盈率;(price/earning)
mark-to-market 逐日盯市;
payment versus delivery 銀券交付;
clearing and settlement 清算/結(jié)算;
commodity/financial derivatives 商品/金融衍生產(chǎn)品;
put / call option 看跌/看漲期權(quán);
margins, collateral 保證金;
rights issue/offering 配股;
bonus share 紅股;
dividend 紅利/股息;
ADR 美國(guó)存托憑證/存股證;(American Depository Receipt)
GDR 全球存托憑證/存股證;(Global Depository Receipt)
retail/private investor 個(gè)人投資者/散戶;
institutional investor 機(jī)構(gòu)投資者;
broker/dealer 券商;
proprietary trading 自營(yíng);
insider trading/dealing 內(nèi)幕交易;
market manipulation 市場(chǎng)操縱;
prospectus 招股說(shuō)明書;
IPO 新股/初始公開發(fā)行;(Initial Public Offering)
merger and acquisition 收購(gòu)兼并。
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