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阿拉伯數(shù)字怎么用英文翻譯
在數(shù)學領域中是有不少阿拉伯數(shù)字的,但是具體要怎么樣用英文來翻譯這些是數(shù)字呢?以下是百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理了用英文形式來翻譯阿拉伯數(shù)字,一起來看看吧!
數(shù)字11的英文翻譯:eleven
英 [levn] 美 [lvn]
情景對話
預約參觀
B:I‘m hoping to get to your showroom.
我打算到你們的展示中心看看,
A:When might you go?
什么時候想去呢?
B:I was thinking about next Tuesday.
我想下個禮拜二。
A:I‘ll meet you there, shall we say about eleven o‘clock.
我會在那兒等你,你看十一點左右如何。
數(shù)字8的英文翻譯:eight
英 [et] 美 [et]
1. It will occupy eight stories and be open for business by the end of the year.
2. Hunchun is about eight hours drive from her hometown and is famous for border business.
3. A man has been arrested for spiking a business lunch with rat poison, killing four people and leaving eight sick.
4. The US business fixed expenditure had declined for eight quarters in a row between the fourth quarter of 2000 and third quarter of 2002.
5. Many of his classmates take seven or eight tuition classes at weekends, and his parents are too busy to spend any time with him.
6. Scientists have successfully carried out eight experiments on animals in Henan Province and are now busy conducting related studies prior to clinical application.
7. All eight chairs were occupied and all the three stylists were busy snipping away, with hordes of others waiting their turn patiently.
8. Butler keyed the rally with nine points, and Sasha Vujacic had eight as Los Angeles cut into the Memphis lead.
9. He has advocated expelling Russia from the Group of Eight industrial nations and made Putin the butt of a punch line.
數(shù)字12的英文翻譯:twelve
英 [twelv] 美 [twlv]
第三人稱復數(shù):twelves
情景對話
約會
A:I‘m calling to confirm our luncheon appointment.
我打電話來,是想確定一下我們約好吃飯的事。
B:It‘s tomorrow at twelve o‘clock, right?
是明天12點吧?
A:Yes, that‘s right.
是的,沒錯。
B:I‘ll be there.
我會去的。
時間和日期
A:What is the correct time, please?
請問現(xiàn)在標準時間幾點?
B:It’s exactly twelve minutes past seven.
現(xiàn)在是七點十二分。
A:When will the lecture begin?
講座什么時候開始?
B:It’ll begin at nine o’clock sharp.
正九點開始。
數(shù)詞的分類
1. 基數(shù)詞
表示數(shù)目的詞稱為基數(shù)詞。其形式如下:
A.從1——10
one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.
B.從 11——19
eleven,twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen,eighteen, nineteen.
這里除 eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, eighteen為特殊形式外,fourteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen都是由其個位數(shù)形式后添加后綴-teen構(gòu)成。
C.從 21——99
整數(shù)幾十中除twenty,thirty, forty,fifty,eighty為特殊形式外,sixty,seventy,ninety都是其個位數(shù)形式后添加后綴-ty構(gòu)成。表示幾十幾時,在幾十和個位基數(shù)詞形式之間添加連字符“-”
21 twenty-one
76 seventy-six
D.百位數(shù)
個數(shù)基數(shù)詞形式加“hundred”,表示幾百,在幾十幾與百位間加上and.
101 a hundred and one
320 three hundred and twenty
648 six hundred and forty-eight
E.千位數(shù)以上
從數(shù)字的右端向左端數(shù)起,每三位數(shù)加一個逗號“,”。從右開始,第一個“,”前的數(shù)字后添加 thousand,第二個“,”前面的數(shù)字后添加 million,第三個“,”前的數(shù)字后添加 billion。然后一節(jié)一節(jié)分別表示,兩個逗號之間最大的數(shù)為百位數(shù)形式。
2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight
16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand sixty-four
5,237,166,234 five billion,two hundred and thirty-seven million,one hundred and sixty-six thousand,two hundred and thirty-four
F.基數(shù)詞在表示確切的數(shù)字時,不能使用百、千、百萬、十億的復數(shù)形式;但是,當基數(shù)詞表示不確切數(shù)字,如成百、成千上萬,三三兩兩時,基數(shù)詞則以復數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。
There are hundreds of people in the hall.
大廳里有數(shù)以百計的人。
Thousands and thousands of people come to visit the Museum of Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses every day.
每天有成千上萬的人來參觀秦兵馬涌博物館。
They went to the theatre in twos and threes.
他們?nèi)齼蓛傻貋淼搅藙≡骸?/p>
G.表示人的不確切歲數(shù)或年代,用幾十的復數(shù)形式表示。
He became a professor in his thirties.
他三十多歲時成為了教授。
She died of lung cancer in forties.
她四十來歲時死于肺癌。
It was in the 1960s.
那是在二十世紀六十年代。
H.基數(shù)詞的句法功能
基數(shù)詞在句中可作主語、賓語、定語、表語、同位語。
The two happily opened the box.
兩個人高興地打開了盒子。(作主語)
I need three altogether.
我總共需要三個。(作賓語)
Four students are playing volleyball outside.
四個學生在外面打排球。(作定語)
We are sixtteen.
我們是16個人。(作表語)
They three tried to finish the task before sunset.
他們?nèi)齻人盡力想在日落前完成任務。(作同位語)
2. 序數(shù)詞
表示順序的詞稱為序數(shù)詞。序數(shù)詞的主要形式:
A.從第一至第十九
其中,one— first, two— second, three— third, five— fifth,eight—eighth,nine—ninth,twelve— twelfth為特殊形式,其它的序數(shù)詞都是由其相對應的基數(shù)詞后面添加“th”構(gòu)成。例如: six— sixth、nineteen— nineteenth.
B.從第二十至第九十九
整數(shù)第幾十的形式由其對應的基數(shù)詞改變結(jié)尾字母y為i,再加“eth”構(gòu)成。
twenty——twentieth thirty——thirtieth
表示第幾十幾時,用幾十的基數(shù)詞形式加上連字符“-”和個位序數(shù)詞形式一起表示。
thirty-first 第三十一
fifty-sixth 第五十六
seventy-third 第七十三
ninety-ninth 第九十九
C.第一百以上的多位序數(shù)詞
由基數(shù)詞的形式變結(jié)尾部分為序數(shù)詞形式來表示。
one hundred and twenty-first 第一百二十一
one thousand,three hundred and twentieth 第一千三百二十
D.序數(shù)詞的縮寫形式
有時,序數(shù)詞可以用縮寫形式來表示。主要縮寫形式有。
first——lst second——2nd third——3rd
fourth——4th sixth——6th twentieth——20th
twenty-third——23rd
其中l(wèi)st,2nd,3rd為特殊形式,其它的都是阿拉伯數(shù)字后加上th。
E.序數(shù)詞的句法功能
序數(shù)詞在句中可作主語、賓語、定語和表語。
The second is what I really need.
第二個是我真正需要的。(作主語)
He choose the second.
他挑選了第二個。(作賓語)
We are to carry out the first plan.
我們將執(zhí)行第一個計劃。(作定語)
She is the second in our class.在我們班她是第二名。(作表語)
注:序數(shù)詞在使用時,通常前面要加定冠詞 the;但是如果序數(shù)詞前出現(xiàn)不定冠詞a或an時,則表示“再——”,“又——”。
Well go over it a second time.
我們得再念第二遍。
Weve tried it three times.Must we try it a fourth time?
我們已經(jīng)試過三遍了,還必須試一次(第四次)嗎?
另外,基數(shù)詞也可以表示順序。只需將基數(shù)詞放在它所修飾的名詞之后即可,不需要添加定冠詞。
the first lesson——Lesson One
the fifth page——Page 5(five)
the twenty-first room——Room 21(twenty-one)
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