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英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試詞匯備考練習(xí)樣題
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1.We are quite sure that we can ________ our present difficulties and finish the task according to schedule.
A) get across
B) get over
C) get away
D) get off
2.________ recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.
A) In view of
B) In favor of
C) In case of
D) In memory of
3.Jessica was ________ from the warehouse to the accounting office, which was considered a promotion.
A) delivered
B) exchanged
C) transferred
D) transformed
4.Mr. Smith asked his secretary to ________ a new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.
A) inject
B) install
C) invade
D) insert
5.There’s the living room still to be ________, so that’s my next project.
A) abandoned
B) decorated
C) dissolved
D) assessed
6.The old paper mill has been ________ to make way for a new shopping centre.
A) held down
B) kept down
C) cut down
D) torn down
7.It may be necessary to stop ________ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.
A) at a distance
B) at intervals
C) at case
D) at length
8.You can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually you’ll have to pay a ________.
A) deposit
B) deal
C) fare
D) fond
9.My grandfather had always taken a ________ interest in my work, and I had an equal admiration for the stories of his time.
A) splendid
B) weighty
C) vague
D) keen
10.________ quantities of water are being used nowadays with the rapid development of industry and agriculture.
A) Excessive
B) Extensive
C) Extreme
D) Exclusive
答案解析
第一題：
get across :解釋清楚;使人了解;通過(guò)
get over:克服;復(fù)元;恢復(fù)
get away:逃脫;離開(kāi);出發(fā)
get off:下(車(chē)等);逃脫懲罰
第二題：
in view of:鑒于;考慮到
in favor of：贊成...;支持...;有利于...
in case of:如果發(fā)生
in memory of:紀(jì)念
第三題：
deliver:v. 遞送,陳述,釋放
exchange:n. 交換,匯兌,交易所;v. 交換,交易,兌換
transfer:傳送;搬遷,轉(zhuǎn)移;調(diào)任
transform:vt. 使改觀(guān)，使改變
promotion:n.促進(jìn);提升;創(chuàng)立
第四題：
inject:vt. 注射，注入，插進(jìn)(話(huà))，引入
install:vt. 安裝，安置任命，使就職
invade: v. 侵入,擁入
insert:vt. 插入，嵌入
第五題：
abandon:v. 放棄,沉溺
decorate:v. 裝飾
dissolve:v. 溶解,解散
assess:v. 估定,評(píng)定
第六題：
hold down:抑制;壓制
keep down:控制;減少
cut down: 砍倒;刪減
tear down:v.推倒(尤指建筑物),拆毀
第七題：
at a distance:有相當(dāng)距離;不很近
at intervals:不時(shí);到處;每隔...時(shí)間(或距離)
at case:無(wú)此詞(我沒(méi)有查到這個(gè)詞的意思,知道的朋友來(lái)補(bǔ)充)
at length:終於;詳盡地
第八題：
hire:n. 租金,租用,雇用;v. 雇請(qǐng),出租
deposit:vt. 安置，使沉淀，儲(chǔ)蓄;vi. 沉淀，存儲(chǔ);n. 沉積物;儲(chǔ)蓄;押金,定金
deal:n. 交易,協(xié)定,份量;v. 處理,應(yīng)付,分配
fare:n. 費(fèi)用,旅客,食物;v. 進(jìn)展,進(jìn)步,經(jīng)營(yíng)
fond:a. 喜歡的
第九題：
splendid:a. 壯麗的，輝煌的，好極了的
weighty:a.重的,沉重的;繁重的,累人的;重大的,重要的;有力的;有勢(shì)力的
vague:a. 模糊的，不明確的，說(shuō)話(huà)含糊不清的
keen:a. 渴望的.，熱心的，理解力強(qiáng)的，敏銳的，敏捷的
第十題：
quantity:n. 量，數(shù)量，(pl.)大量
excessive:a. 過(guò)多的，過(guò)分的，極度的
extensive:a. 廣的,廣泛的,多方面的
extreme:n. 極端,末端;a. 極端的,盡頭的,偏激的
exclusive:a. 獨(dú)占的,唯一的,排外的
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