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2016英語(yǔ)四級(jí)口語(yǔ)考試問題及答題技巧
下面是小編整理的2016年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)口語(yǔ)考試考官經(jīng)常提問的問題，以及口語(yǔ)考試的答題技巧，提供給諸位考生復(fù)習(xí)備考。
1. What’s your name?
2. Does your name have any special meaning?
3. Where do you come from?
4. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?
5. What is the main crop in your hometown?
6. What is the difference between Beijing and your hometown?
7. What are the main places of interest in your hometown?
8. What is the climate like in your hometown?
9. What is the character of the people like in the region where you live?
10. What are the differences in accent between the people of your hometown and Beijing?
11. What is people’s favorite food in your region?
12. How do you make dumplings?
13. What do you do during the Spring Festival?
14. Why is the Spring Festival so important to Chinese people?
15. Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated in your country?
16. Tell me something about the Lantern Festival.
17. Tell me something about the Qing Ming Festival.
18. Tell me something about the customs of your country.
19. How long have you lived in Beijing?
20. What is the weather like in Beijing?
21. How do you compare the climate in Beijing with that in your hometown?
22. What place in Beijing do you like best? Why ?
23. Which is the worst place you’ve been to China?
24. Which is the best place you’ve been to China?
25. What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why?
26. What are the major social problems in Beijing? How can they be solved?
27. What is the biggest problem China faces?
28. What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why?
29. Could you tell me something about your family?
30. Have you any children?
31. What is your child’s name? Does his name have a meaning?
32. What does your wife/husband do?
33. When did you get married?
34. Describe your wedding.
35. How have weddings changed in recent years?
36. Are there any special customs about wedding in your region?
37. Describe a traditional wedding ceremony.
38. Where did you go for your honeymoon?
39. Did you have to ask for permission from your parents before you got married?
40. Is it acceptable for couples to live together without marrying?
41. Where do you think a newly couple should live? Living with their parents or on their own?
42. What responsibilities should a couple take?
43. How do Chinese usually celebrate birthdays?
44. Are there any traditions concerning the birth of a baby?
45. What kind of parent do you intend to be?
46. What do you think of One-Child Policy in China?
47. Why do people in China traditionally want to have a son?
48. What difficulties do Chinese farmers have concerning their old age?
49. What do you think needs to be done in order to relieve the farmer’s worries?
50. What hope or fears do you have for your children?
51. What sort of culture do you hope your child will grow up in?
52. Are you going to bring up your child differently from the way you were brought up? How?
53. Do you enjoy shopping?
54. Who does most of the shopping in your family?
55. What are you good at cooking? What is your favorite dish?
56. Who does most of cooking in your family?
57. Is there sex discrimination in China?
58. How do you sum up women’s conditions in China?
59. What are the causes of sex discrimination?
60. Should government pay certain salaries to those housewives? Why or why not?
61. Would you want your wife to continue with her career or to stay at home taking care of the household after you get married?
62. Have you ever wished to be one of the opposite sex? Why (why not)?
63. What would you do if your next-door neighbour were noisy nearly all the time?
64. Do you have a lot of friend?
65. What does friendship mean to you? What kind of people do you make friend with?
66. What is your major?
67. How do you like your major?
68. When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?
69. Do you still remember your school days?
70. What impressed you most when you were at university?
71. Which is the best university in your country?
72. Could you sum up your own study habits in a few points?
73. What do you think of the practice of setting up key schools in primary and secondary school education in China?
74. Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
75. What do you think education should be? Should it be a process of learning what is useful for your future life or should it be simply learning for enjoyment? Why?
76. What do you do for a living?
77. What do you do in the office every day?
78. Since your job seems too professional to me, could you explain it in detail?
79. What are your job prospects?
80. If you had the opportunity to change your job, what would you do with it?
81. Do you have any ambitious?
82. Will any possible future changes affect your job in any way?
83. What are your spare time interests?
84. How do you spend your weekends?
85. What is your favorite sport? What are the rules?
86. What is the most popular sport in your country?
87. What are the sporting facilities like in your university/Beijing?
88. What do you know about Qigong? Do you believe in Qigong?
89. What do you do in your spare time?
90. Do you often read newspapers? If not, why ones do you read?
91. What do you think of computer?
92. Do you think computer has changed our life so much?
93. Do you often go to the cinema/theatre?
94. What kind of films do you like best?
95. Do you often watch TV? What is your favorite program?
96. Do you think watching TV too much is a waste of time?
97. What kind of music do you enjoy?
98. Who is your favorite film star? Will you describe him/her to me?
99. Do you enjoy travelling?
100. Where have you been travelling to? Which place interested you most?
101. Do you smoking?
102. Do you think smoking is a problem that needs special attention and has to be solved? If so, why?
103. What do you know about XXX?
104. What problem do you think you will have in XXX?
105. How will you overcome the difficulties?
106. Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program in XXX?
107. What difficulties do you think you’ll encounter in your studies in XXX ?
108. Can you imagine what life in Britain/Canada/Australia/London, etc. would be like?
109. How will you fare in Britain/Canada/Australia, etc. without your family?
110. What do you intend to study?
111. Which university are you going to study at?
112. Why did you choose this university?
113. Where are you going to study in XXX?
114. What are you plans in XXX?
115. What is your research proposal all about?
116. What do you hope for most from your study abroad?
117. Will your study abroad help your job prospects after come back to China?
118. Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please.
119. What kind of differences in the cultures are you expecting between China and the XX?
120. How will your study in Britain benefit your work in China when you come back to China?
121. What do you intend to do after you finish studying?
122. What will be your main problem when you are study in a foreign country?
123. What problem can you foresee in the future when you come back to China?
124. Will there be any adjustment problems in your life when you come back to China? If so, what are they?
125. Will you have to make any changes in your work/life when you come back to China?
126. Do you think there will be a gap between your knowledge gained in China and the level of knowledge you are going to encounter on arrival? If so, what will it be?
127. What do you think of the future of China keeps an open policy?
128. What do you regard as the most significant events in your country’s recent history?
129. Are there any special places you want to see in Canada? What are they?
130. What do you especially want to do in Canada?
131. How do you like your life in ******* University?
132. What do you think of the training in the university?
133. In what way do you think university training is helpful or falls short?
134. What aspect of English do you find the most difficult?
135. Do you find American English easier to understand than Britain English?
136. What sports are played in your country?
137. Could you describe the traditional architecture of your country?
138. What role dose religion play in everyday life in your country?
139. What would you regard as the most significant events in your country’s recent history?
140. How aware do you think people are nowadays about environmental issues?
141. Could you tell me why you chose to study at the university of ****?
142. What role dose tourism play in your country’s economy?
143. How serious is unemployment in your country?
144. In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?
145. What do you think have been the most important changes in your field over the past 5 years?
146. What are you going to major in ?
147. Are you going to do your own cooking when you are at university?
148. Some local students feel that overseas students get preferential treatment. What is your opinion?
149. Do you think you will be able to cope with the English-language demands of your intended program?
150. What do you think are the main causes of road accidents?
151. Do you think the government is doing enough to prevent road accidents?
152. As there are more and more private cars, what do you think the government should do in order to encourage citizens to use public transport?
153. How do you see yourself in ten years’ time?
154. Have you ever thought to have your own business?
155. What business do you hope to have?
156. Do you know about any policies about opening a business abroad?
157. What are your plans for your future?
158. Why do you think there are more and more people leaving to immigrate to other countries?
159. Is it good for China that so many people are going to other countries?
160. Will your life change a lot after you immigrate to XXX?
161. What will you do if you are ill abroad?
162. Do you know what to do in case of emergency?
163. What will do if you cannot find a job in XXX?
164. Why do you want to immigrate to XXX?
165. What will you do after the IELTS test?
166. What will do if you fail the IELTS test?
167. How long have you been learning English?
168. What troubles you most at the moment?
169. Does your family support your decision on going XXX?
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)口語(yǔ)考試答題技巧
介紹應(yīng)對(duì)CET口語(yǔ)考試的四大妙招，以期幫助各位考生順利過關(guān)。
一、知己知彼，百戰(zhàn)不殆
首先要明確口語(yǔ)考試的考查目的及試卷結(jié)構(gòu)，做到心中有數(shù)。大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四、六級(jí)考試口語(yǔ)考試(CET Spoken English Test，簡(jiǎn)稱CET-SET)主要考查大學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行口頭交際的能力。CET-SET報(bào)考對(duì)象為獲得全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四、六級(jí)證書且成績(jī)達(dá)到一定分?jǐn)?shù)線的在校大學(xué)生。教育部規(guī)定，四級(jí)筆試550分、六級(jí)520分以上的考生可以報(bào)名參加口試。四、六級(jí)口語(yǔ)考試為一年兩次，分別在5月和11月�？荚嚨攸c(diǎn)在考生報(bào)名的考點(diǎn)，具體考場(chǎng)在考生報(bào)名后隨機(jī)編組確定。
CET-SET考試采用面對(duì)面的形式，每場(chǎng)考試由2名主考和3(或4)名考生組成。
CET-SET考試分三部分：
第一部分是考生和CET授權(quán)的主考進(jìn)行交談，采用問答的形式。時(shí)間約5分鐘。包括考生自我介紹、回答問題等。
第二部分包括1.5分鐘的考生個(gè)人發(fā)言和4.5分鐘的小組討論。時(shí)間共約10分鐘。
第三部分由主考再次提問以進(jìn)一步確定考生的口頭交際能力，由主考老師進(jìn)一步提問。時(shí)間約5分鐘。
二、充分練習(xí)，胸有成竹
口語(yǔ)測(cè)試是以“說(shuō)”為考查重點(diǎn)的，因此，考前的練習(xí)，主要靠多說(shuō)，多交流。大家可以通過如下幾個(gè)途徑練習(xí)：
1. 尋找同伴。找一個(gè)同樣要參加考試，或者熱衷英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的同學(xué)，要是舍友就更好了，兩個(gè)人利用一切在一起的時(shí)間進(jìn)行口語(yǔ)練習(xí)。
2. 英語(yǔ)角。英語(yǔ)角是個(gè)練習(xí)口語(yǔ)的理想之地，在那里我們不但可以練習(xí)口語(yǔ)，還可以交流英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，開拓視野，提高英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
以上兩個(gè)途徑的口語(yǔ)練習(xí)都是要與人交流的，也是見效最快的，但在練習(xí)的過程中要注意如下幾點(diǎn)：
(1)不要害羞，要敢于開口。很多人在說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)，尤其是和自己的同學(xué)講英語(yǔ)時(shí)會(huì)有羞怯心理，怕自己說(shuō)的不好被對(duì)方笑話。其實(shí)這大可不必，試想，大家都是在高考的應(yīng)試教育中一路走過來(lái)的，誰(shuí)比誰(shuí)又能強(qiáng)多少、或者差多少呢?
(2)不要怕犯錯(cuò)誤。很多同學(xué)在講英語(yǔ)時(shí)，開口之前往往先在心里把一個(gè)句子組織好，尤其特別注意保證語(yǔ)法的正確性，這樣就明顯降低了交流速度，從而影響交流效果。其實(shí)，語(yǔ)法我們自然要注重，但在口語(yǔ)練習(xí)初期，還是首先要強(qiáng)調(diào)流利的。而且，口語(yǔ)就是為了交流，只要你把意思能表達(dá)清楚，能讓別人了解你的意思，達(dá)到交流的目的，又何必拘泥于一兩處語(yǔ)法的不規(guī)范呢?現(xiàn)在很多的英語(yǔ)、美語(yǔ)慣用口語(yǔ)表達(dá)要細(xì)究語(yǔ)法的話，其實(shí)都不符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，而且，聆聽英語(yǔ)母語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人的說(shuō)話，他們的語(yǔ)法也并不是百分百正確的。所以，要時(shí)刻銘記口語(yǔ)是以交流為目的，這也是口語(yǔ)考試的初衷。當(dāng)然，低級(jí)的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤還是不要出現(xiàn)的，比如“she”、“he”不分，主謂單復(fù)數(shù)形式不一致等，如果出現(xiàn)這種基礎(chǔ)性的錯(cuò)誤，分?jǐn)?shù)肯定是要大打折扣的。
(3)不要怕不會(huì)說(shuō)或說(shuō)不出來(lái)。如果用英語(yǔ)在日常生活中交流，很可能會(huì)感到，原來(lái)用漢語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)短一句話就可以說(shuō)清楚的問題，用英語(yǔ)好幾句話也說(shuō)不清楚，甚至壓根就不知該怎么說(shuō);還有一些我們常見物品的詞匯，用漢語(yǔ)指稱起來(lái)沒有任何問題，而英語(yǔ)就不知該怎么稱呼。就拿我們經(jīng)常吃的蔬菜來(lái)說(shuō)，你知道“蘿卜”用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)嗎，“芹菜”呢?“韭菜”呢?交流中遇到這種不會(huì)說(shuō)的情況不要泄氣，千萬(wàn)不要看看這不會(huì)那不會(huì)就干脆不說(shuō)了。建議大家遇到單詞不會(huì)的情況可以先把這個(gè)單詞跳過，記下來(lái)事后回去查一下;遇到不會(huì)表達(dá)的情況也可以先記下來(lái)，回去書中或網(wǎng)上查一下。其實(shí)，日常的表達(dá)就有限的一些場(chǎng)景與句式，慢慢的積累多了，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，你不會(huì)的越來(lái)越少，表達(dá)越來(lái)越順暢了。
如果找不到學(xué)伴或參加英語(yǔ)角的機(jī)會(huì)很少，那也沒有關(guān)系，有很多種方法可以自己練習(xí)口語(yǔ)，比如自己對(duì)自己講英語(yǔ)，自己開口描述所看到的景物、口述自己正在做的事情。這里要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是，一定要“說(shuō)”出來(lái)，而不是在心里默想。“說(shuō)出來(lái)”與“默想”是兩個(gè)不同的層次，很多人在心里想的很好，但一張嘴就又出錯(cuò)了。
這里介紹一種非常有效且很容易堅(jiān)持的自己練習(xí)口語(yǔ)的方法——口譯英漢對(duì)照的小說(shuō)或其他讀物。
首先讀漢語(yǔ)部分，然后逐句直接口譯成英文，完成一小段后，去看書上的對(duì)應(yīng)英文部分并與我們的口譯進(jìn)行比較，這樣馬上就可以發(fā)現(xiàn)口譯的錯(cuò)誤和缺點(diǎn)，在改進(jìn)中獲得進(jìn)步�？梢詮谋容^簡(jiǎn)單的讀物開始，而且要大量練習(xí)。剛開始時(shí)可能速讀較慢，費(fèi)時(shí)較多，但慢慢的，你會(huì)覺得你的反應(yīng)速度和口語(yǔ)流利度越來(lái)越高了。
三、考前準(zhǔn)備，不容忽視
1. 考前要做好主題準(zhǔn)備工作，包括了解一些常用、熱點(diǎn)話題，積累一些話題詞匯，準(zhǔn)備能套用的幾十個(gè)常用句型備用。
2. 準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)自我介紹。自我介紹盡量準(zhǔn)備的有特色一點(diǎn)，生動(dòng)一些，給考官以眼前一亮的感覺。自我介紹不要過分繁雜、冗長(zhǎng)，不要為了使用某些也許會(huì)增光添彩的語(yǔ)句而使本該簡(jiǎn)短的文字變得復(fù)雜、不自然。自我介紹要實(shí)事求是，不要撒謊，不要特意把自己塑造成一個(gè)優(yōu)秀大學(xué)生的樣子。一切實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō)即好，展現(xiàn)最自然的自己。
四、隨機(jī)應(yīng)變，笑傲考場(chǎng)
1.考前熱身，了解搭檔�？荚囍�，考官會(huì)對(duì)所有考生進(jìn)行隨機(jī)分組，通常三個(gè)人一組，并給一定時(shí)間讓考生間先進(jìn)行一下交流，這就是所謂的熱身。千萬(wàn)不要小瞧這個(gè)熱身，大家要抓緊時(shí)間交流，因?yàn)槊總�(gè)人的口語(yǔ)都有自己的特色，很少有考生的發(fā)音是完全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，因此要在這有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)盡可能的熟悉伙伴的發(fā)音特點(diǎn)，基本了解他們的性格，對(duì)他們針對(duì)話題可能作出的反應(yīng)最好心中有點(diǎn)數(shù)，這樣等到正式考試時(shí)，大家才能有好的配合。
2. 專心致志。整個(gè)考試過程都應(yīng)保持注意力高度集中，最好能做到悉心傾聽每一個(gè)同伴的發(fā)言，以有備無(wú)患，免得突然叫到你而搞得手足無(wú)措。再就是眼神要堅(jiān)定、真切、自然，不要四處游離;不要過于幽默，以免顯得做作、不自然，甚至變成滑稽。
3. 不慌不忙。在你考試陳述的過程中，考官隨時(shí)有可能打斷你，問你問題，這時(shí)一定不要緊張，聽清老師的提問，從容回答。其實(shí)，對(duì)于CET-SET這一層級(jí)的考試，考官不會(huì)故意刁難學(xué)生的。因此，何不把眼前的老師們當(dāng)成你在英語(yǔ)角聊天時(shí)遇到的朋友，輕松應(yīng)對(duì)，自然的回答他們的問題呢!
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