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2017年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)CET6詞匯選項(xiàng)模擬試題及解析
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Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
Latin America cut its child mortality rate by more than half over the course of the last two decades, making the region as a whole an "incredible success" in the (36) _____of children under the age of 5. "But," said USAID Assistant Administrator for Global Health Ariel Pablos-Mendez, "There are many countries that are not yet there, and within each of those countries there are(37)_____ that are not doing well."
To speed up improvement in child mortality rates (38) _____, government officials from Ethiopia, India, and the United States, along with UNICEF, held the "Child Survival: A Call To Action" (39)_____ in Washington, D.C. , last June. More than 700 people from the private and public sectors, non-profit groups, and faith-based organizations, including representatives from more than 80 countries, attended the forum.
Under the (40)_____ of Committing to Child Survival: A Promise Renewed, more than 170 countries have pledged to scale up efforts to lower (41)_____ child death rates to 20 or fewer deaths per 1,000 live births by 2035.
Despite dramatic economic (42)_____ and social development in Latin America in the past few decades, there are still some (43) _____in health care based on class, gender, and ethnicity.
The countries of Latin America will focus on an equitable approach and (44) _____their efforts in poorer regions to stop the common killers of children younger than 5: neonatal complications such as asphyxia, preterm birth and sepsis, diarrhea, pneumonia malnutrition, and lack of (45) _____. The United States is committed to child survival in Latin America. For the first time in history, .the tools, knowledge, and experience are available to achieve this goal.
A. summit
B. survival
C. survive
D. increase
E. while
F. decrease
G. states
H. immunization
I. banner
J. worldwide
K. motivation
L. barriers
M. preventable
N. growth
O. unpreventable
拉丁美洲將其兒童死亡率在過(guò)去二十年中降低了一半。這使整個(gè)地區(qū)在五歲以下兒童的(36) 成活率方面成為了“驚人的成功案例”。 “但是，”美國(guó)國(guó)際開(kāi)發(fā)署(USAID) 行政助理阿瑞爾·帕布羅斯門(mén)德斯說(shuō)： “很多國(guó)家尚未達(dá)到這個(gè)水平，那些國(guó)家的很多(37) 州做得不好�！�
為加快在(38) 世界范圍內(nèi)兒童死亡率降低的速度，去年六月埃塞俄比亞、印度和美國(guó)以及聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)在華盛頓舉辦了一場(chǎng)(39) 峰會(huì)。來(lái)自于私有和公有經(jīng)濟(jì)部門(mén)、非營(yíng)利組織、信仰組織，其中有來(lái)自80個(gè)國(guó)家的代表出席了這次論壇。
在“投身兒童生存：持續(xù)承諾”的(40) 旗幟下，170多個(gè)國(guó)家已經(jīng)承諾加大努力的力度，在2035年以前將(41) 可預(yù)防的兒童死亡率降低到不到千分之二十。
盡管在過(guò)去幾十年中，拉美在經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)方面都有了長(zhǎng)足的(42) 進(jìn)生，但由于階級(jí)、性別，仍有一些衛(wèi)生保健方面的(43) 障礙存在。
拉美國(guó)家將著重用一種公平的方式(44)加強(qiáng)貧困地區(qū)的工作，遏制五歲以下兒童的致死原因——新生兒并發(fā)癥，如：窒息、早產(chǎn)和膿毒癥、腹瀉、肺炎、營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良和(45)免疫力缺乏。美國(guó)也為拉美兒童生存做出了努力。工具、知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)都為實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)而用，這在美國(guó)歷史上是第一次。
選項(xiàng)詞性歸類
答案解析
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