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2016年英語六級考試閱讀選詞填空模擬試題及答案解析
以下四套2016年英語六級考試閱讀選詞填空模擬試題，提供給各位考生，希望可以幫助你們備考英語六級，有答案，還有答案詳解的哦。
2016年英語六級考試閱讀選詞填空模擬試題(一)
Cloze (15 minutes)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
Today the world's economy is going through two great changes, both bigger than an Asian financial crisis here or a European monetary union there. The first change is that a lot of industrial_62_is moving from the United States, Western Europe and Japan to _63 _countries in Latin America, South-East Asia and Eastern Europe. In 1950, the United States alone _64_ for more than half of the world's economy output. In 1990, its _65_ was down to a quarter. By 1990, 40% of IBM's employees were non-Americans; Whirlpool, America's leading _66_ of domestic appliances, cut its American labor force _67_ 10%. Quite soon now, many big western companies will have more _68_ (and customers) in poor countries than in rich _69_ . The second great change is _70_ , in the rich countries of the OECD, the balance of economic activity is _71_ from manufacturing to _72_ . In the United States and Britain, the_73_ of workers in manufacturing has _74_ since 1900 from around 40% to barely half that. _75_ in Germany and Japan, which rebuilt so many _76_ after 1945, manufacturing's share of jobs is now below 30%. The effect of the _77_ is increased _78_ manufacturing moves from rich countries to the developing ones, _79_ cheap labor _80_ them a sharp advantage in many of the _81_ tasks required by mass production.
62. A) product B) production C) products D) productivity
63. A) other B) small C) capitalistic D) developing
64. A) accounted B) occupiedC) played D) shared
65. A) output B) developmentC) share D) economy
66. A) state B) consumerC) representative D) supplier
67. A) by B) atC) through D) in
68. A) products B) marketC) employees D) changes
69. A) one B) ones C) times D) time
70. A) what B) like C) that D) how
71. A) ranging B) varyingC) swinging D) getting
72. A) producing B) productsC) servicing D) services
73. A) proportion B) numberC) quantity D) group
74. A) changed B) goneC) applied D) shrunk
75. A) Furthermore B) EvenC) Therefore D) Hence
76. A) armies B) weaponsC) factories D) countries
77. A) question B) shiftC) manufacturing D) rebuilding
78. A) with B) asC) given D) if
79. A) while B) whoseC) who's D) which
80. A) give B) is givingC) gives D) gave
81. A) repetitive B) variousC) creative D) enormous
參考答案：
BDACD ACBCB DADBC CBBCA
2016年英語六級考試閱讀選詞填空模擬試題(二)
Section A
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
I've twice been to college admissions wars, and as I survey the battle field, something different is happening. It's one upmanship among parents. We see our kids college 36 as trophies ( 戰(zhàn)利品) attesting to how well we've raised them. But we can't acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them. So we've contrived various 37 that turn out to be haft truths, prejudices or myths.
We have a full blown prestige panic; we worry that there won't be enough trophies to go around. Fearful parents urge their children to apply to more schools than ever.
Underlying the hysteria is the belief that scarce 38 degrees must be highly valuable. Their graduates must enjoy more success because they get a better education and develop better contacts. All that's 39 and mostly wrong. Selective schools don't systematically 40 better instructional approaches than less-selective schools. Some do; some don't. On two measures--professors feedback and the number of essay exams--selective schools do slightly worse.
By some studies, selective schools do enhance their graduates lifetime earnings. The gain is reckoned at 2 percent to 4 percent for every 100 point increase in a school's average SAT scores. But even this advantage is probably a 41 fluke (偶然;僥幸). A well kno,vn study by Princeton economist Alan Krueger and Stacy Berg Dale of Mathematica Policy Research examined students who got into highly selective schools and then went elsewhere. They earned just as much as graduates from other schools.
Kids count more than their colleges. Getting into Yale may 42 intelligence, talent and ambition.But it's not the only indicator and, 43 , its significance is declining. The reason: so many similar people go elsewhere. Getting into college isn't life's only competition. In the next competition--the job market, graduate school--the results may change. Old boy networks are breaking down. Krueger studied admissions to one top Ph.D. program. High scores on the Graduate Record Exam helped explain who got in; Ivy League degrees didn't.
So, parents, lighten up. The stakes have been vastly exaggerated. Up to a point, we can 44 our pushiness(一意孤行). America is a competitive society; our kids need to adjust to that. But too much pushiness can be 45 . The very ambition we impose on our children may get some into Harvard but may also set them up for disappointment. One study of students 20 years out found that, other things being equal, graduates of highly selective-schools experienced more job dissatisfaction. They may have been so conditioned to being on top that anything less disappoints.
A)advantageous
B)contrarily
C)destructive
D)elite
E)employ
F)jlmction
G)justifications
H)literally
I) manipulate
J)meditate
K)plausible
L)ranks
M)rationalize
N)signify
O)statistical
答案：
36.L 37.G 38.D 39.K 40.E 41.O 42.N 43.B 44.M 45.C
2016年英語六級考試閱讀選詞填空模擬試題(三)
Section A
Directions：In this section.there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 36 t0 45 are based on the following passage.
Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go fuller.The way you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually 36 you money or can add to the cost.Take the 37 example of a hairdryer, If you are buying a hairdryer，you might think that you are making the 38 buy if you choose one whose look you like and which is also the cheapest 39 price.But when you get it home you may find that it takes twice as long as a more expensive 40 to dry your hair.The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well make your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.
So what principles should you 41 when you go out shopping? If you keep your home.your car or any valuable 42 in excellent condition，you’11 be saving money in the long run.Before you buy a new 43 ，talk to someone who owns one.If you can.use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular purpose.Before you buy an expensive 44 ，or a service，do check the price and what is on offer.If possible.choose 45 three items or three estimates.
A) possession
B)save
C)best
D)appliance
E)material
F) from
G)simple
H)with
I)in
J)element
K) model
L)item
M)easy
N)adopt
O)reasonable
36.【解析】 B。由空前的can決定此處用動詞原形。本文主要講理智的購物可以省很多錢的問題。你購買一件物品或者一份服務(wù)的方式確實可以讓你省錢或者多花錢，所以此處空格填save，節(jié)省。
37.【解析】G。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作定語修飾example。就拿吹風(fēng)機作一個_____例子�？崭裉幱胹imple符合文章所表達的意思。
38.【解析】C。如果你要買一個吹風(fēng)機，當(dāng)你選了一個外觀你非常喜歡而且價格又是最便宜的，你可能會認為你買了最好的東西。Make the best buy即是說買了最好的東西。
39.【解析】I。以怎樣的價格用固定短語in price。最便宜的價格就是the cheapest in price。
40.【解析】 K。此空填名詞作不定式的主語。當(dāng)你把它買回家，你才發(fā)現(xiàn)相較于較貴型號的吹風(fēng)機，它要花兩倍的時間來吹干你的頭發(fā)。amore expensive model更貴的一款。
41.【解析】 N。此空填動詞作謂語與principles構(gòu)成搭配。那么你外出購物時應(yīng)該采用什么樣的原則呢?adopt principles“采用原則”，principles需要用adopt來搭配。
42.【解析】A。此空填名詞作keep的賓語，與前面的valuable構(gòu)成搭配。如果你保持你的家、你的車，或者任何一件值錢的_____處于一種良好的狀態(tài)中，從長遠的眼光來看你會省錢。所以選A。
43.【解析】 D。由空前的a決定，此空填名詞作buy的賓語。在你買一個新的_____之前，先與有這個物品的人交流一下。D選項符合句意。
44.【解析】L。此處填名詞作buy的賓語。在買一個貴的_____之前，要看好價格和功能。item可用來指代物品。
45.【解析】F。from這個空格前是動詞choose，從中作出選擇即用介詞from來搭配。
2016年英語六級考試閱讀選詞填空模擬試題(四)
The first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens(雅典)in 1896and only twelve nations participated. Besides the host nation man participants were tourists who __1__ to be in Greece at the time. Though the whole affair was __2__ and the standard was not high， the old principle of amateur sport was kept up. Since then the games had been held every four years except during the __3__ of the two World Wars this was __4__ departure from the old Olympic spirit when wars had to stop and make way for the games. The games have grown enormously in scale and __5__performances have now reached unprecedented heights. Unfortunately the same cannot be said about their __6__ standard. Instead of Olympia， the modern games are now held in different cities all over the world. Inevitably politics and commercialism get involved as countries vie each other for(為 ...... 而互相競爭) the __7__ to hold the games because of the political prestige and commercial profit to be __8__ out of them. In the 11 the games held in Berlin in 1936， Hitler who had newly come to __9__ in Germany tried to use the occasion for his Nazi propaganda. For the first time the Olympic flame was brought all the way from Olympia to the games site in relays，a marathon journey now often taking months to __10__.
A) honor B) accomplish
C) had D) moral
E) arrive F) occurred
G) end H) power
I) happened J) definitely
K) Physical L) informal
M) interruption N) especially
O) irregular
參考答案：1.I2.L3.M4.J5.K6.D7.A8.C9.H10.B
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