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計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)單詞

時(shí)間:2024-08-22 11:31:22 澤彪 英語(yǔ)單詞 我要投稿
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計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)單詞

  計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯指與計(jì)算機(jī)硬件、軟件、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等多方面有關(guān)的英語(yǔ)詞匯,主要包括硬件基礎(chǔ)、計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)維護(hù)、計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)基礎(chǔ)、軟件、程序設(shè)計(jì)語(yǔ)言、計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)、IT職場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)等詞匯。下面為大家?guī)?lái)計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)單詞,快來(lái)看看吧。

計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)單詞

  計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)單詞 1

  Processor 處理機(jī)

  Primary storage 主存儲(chǔ)器 bit 位

  hearsay 傳說(shuō)

  CPU 中英處理器

  control unit 控制部件

  arithmetic and logic unit 算術(shù)邏輯部件 integral parts 不可缺的部件 tape and disk磁帶和磁盤(pán)

  DRAM動(dòng)態(tài)隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器 SRAM靜態(tài)隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器 Register 寄存器

  a state of the art 目前工藝水平 chip 芯片

  VDT 視頻顯示終端

  secondary storage 輔助存儲(chǔ)器 at a premium非常珍貴 reallocate 重新分配

  capacity 容量

  coaxial cable 同軸電纜

  program and data 程序和數(shù)據(jù) instruction 指令

  location 單元

  RAM隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)器 Hardwired 硬連線(xiàn)

  EPROM可擦可編程只讀存儲(chǔ)器 Cache 高速緩存

  Throughput 吞吐量

  read-mostly 以讀為主

  EEPROM電可擦編程ROM Nonvolatility 非易失性 Updatable 可修改的 in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

  地方 semiconductor 半導(dǎo)體 flash memory 閃存

  functionality 功能

  byte-level 字節(jié)級(jí)

  be referred to as 稱(chēng)作 virtually 事實(shí)上

  house 存放

  expansion 擴(kuò)充

  peripheral 外圍的

  slot 插槽

  power supply 電源 system board 系統(tǒng)板 storage bay 存儲(chǔ)機(jī)架 floppy 軟盤(pán)

  第二單元

  optical laser disk 光盤(pán) laser beam激光束 score 刻痕

  microscopic pit 微小的凹點(diǎn) light-sensitive 光敏感的 deflect 偏轉(zhuǎn)

  access arm存取臂 inviting 令人心動(dòng)的 fluctuation 波動(dòng) emerge 顯現(xiàn)

  stabilize 穩(wěn)定

  gigabyte 千兆字節(jié) cd 光盤(pán)

  magneto-optical disk 磁光盤(pán) entrepreneur 企業(yè)家

  video 視頻的

  拓展閱讀:

  A

  (Active-matrix)主動(dòng)矩陣

  (Adapter cards)適配卡

  (Advanced application)高級(jí)應(yīng)用

  (Analytical graph)分析圖表

  (Analyze)分析

  (Animations)動(dòng)畫(huà)

  (Application software) 應(yīng)用軟件

  (Arithmetic operations)算術(shù)運(yùn)算

  (Audio-output device)音頻輸出設(shè)備

  (Access time)存取時(shí)間

  (access)存取

  (accuracy)準(zhǔn)確性

  (ad network cookies)廣告網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息記錄軟件

  (administrator)管理員

  (Add-ons)插件

  (Address)地址

  (Agents)代理

  (Analog signals)模擬信號(hào)

  (Applets)程序

  (Asynchronous communications port)異步通信端口

  (Attachment)附件

  AGP(accelerated graphics port)加速圖形接口

  ALU (arithmetic-logic unit)算術(shù)邏輯單元

  AAT(Average Access Time) 平均存取時(shí)間

  ACL(Access Control Lists)訪問(wèn)控制表

  ACK(acknowledgement character)確認(rèn)字符

  ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface)高級(jí)配置和電源接口

  ADC(Analog to Digital Converter)模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換器

  ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line)非對(duì)稱(chēng)用戶(hù)數(shù)字線(xiàn)路

  ADT(Abstract Data Type)抽象數(shù)據(jù)類(lèi)型

  AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port)圖形加速端口

  AI(Artif icial Intelligence)人工智能

  AIFF(Audio Image File Format)聲音圖像文件格式

  ALU(Arithmetic Logical Unit) 算術(shù)邏輯單元

  AM(Amplitude Modulation)調(diào)幅

  ANN(Artificial Neural Network)人工神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)

  ANSI(American National Standard Institute)美國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)

  API(Application Programming Interface)應(yīng)用程序設(shè)計(jì)接口

  APPN(Advanced Peer-to-Peer Network)高級(jí)對(duì)等網(wǎng)絡(luò)

  ARP(Address Resolution Protocol)地址分辨/ 轉(zhuǎn)換協(xié)議

  ARPG(Action Role Playing Game)動(dòng)作角色扮演游戲

  ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange)美國(guó)信息交換標(biāo)準(zhǔn)代碼

  ASP(Active Server Page)活動(dòng)服務(wù)器網(wǎng)頁(yè)

  ASP(Application Service Provider)應(yīng)用服務(wù)提供商

  AST(Average Seek Time)平均訪問(wèn)時(shí)間

  ATM(asynchronous transfer mode)異步傳輸模式

  ATR (Automatic Target Recognition) 自動(dòng)目標(biāo)識(shí)別

  AVI (Audio Video Interleaved)聲音視頻接口

  B

  (Bar code)條形碼

  (Bar code reader)條形碼讀卡器

  (Basic application)基礎(chǔ)程序

  (Binary coding schemes)二進(jìn)制編碼方案

  (Binary system)二進(jìn)制系統(tǒng)

  (Bit)比特

  (Browser)瀏覽器

  (Bus line)總線(xiàn)

  (Backup tape cartridge units)備份磁帶盒單元

  (Bandwidth)帶寬

  (Bluetooth)藍(lán)牙

  (Broadband)寬帶

  (Bus)總線(xiàn)

  B2B(Busines s to Business)商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)的電子商務(wù)

  B2C(Business to Consumer)商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)消費(fèi)者的電子商務(wù)

  BBS(bulletin board system)電子公告牌系統(tǒng)

  BER(Bit Error Rate)誤碼率

  BFS (Breadth First Search) 廣度優(yōu)先搜索

  BGP(Border Gateway Protocol)邊緣網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議

  BIOS(basic input/output system)基本輸入輸出系統(tǒng)

  BISDN(Broadband- Integrated Services Digital Network)寬帶綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)

  BLU(Basic Link Unit)基本鏈路單元

  BOF(Beginning Of File)文件開(kāi)頭

  BPS(Bits Per Second)每秒比特?cái)?shù)

  BRI(Basic Rate Interface)基本速率接口

  BSP(Byte Stream Protocol)字節(jié)流協(xié)議

  BSS(Broadband Switching System)寬帶交換系統(tǒng)

  C

  (Cables)連線(xiàn)

  (Cell)單元箱

  (Chain printer)鏈?zhǔn)酱蛴C(jī)

  (Character and recognition device)字符標(biāo)識(shí)識(shí)別設(shè)備

  (Chart)圖表

  (Chassis)支架

  (Chip)芯片

  (Clarity)清晰度

  (Closed architecture)封閉式體系結(jié)構(gòu)

  (Column)列

  (Combination key)結(jié)合鍵

  (computer competency)計(jì)算機(jī)能力

  (connectivity)連接,結(jié)點(diǎn)

  (Continuous-speech recognition system)連續(xù)語(yǔ)言識(shí)別系統(tǒng)

  (Control unit)操縱單元

  (Cordless or wireless mouse)無(wú)線(xiàn)鼠標(biāo)

  (Cable modems)有線(xiàn)調(diào)制解調(diào)器

  (Channel)信道

  (Chat group)談話(huà)群組

  (Client)客戶(hù)端

  (Coaxial cable)同軸電纜

  (cold site)冷網(wǎng)站

  (Commerce servers)商業(yè)服務(wù)器

  (Communication channel)信道

  (Communication systems)信息系統(tǒng)

  CD(Compact disc)光盤(pán)

  (computer abuse amendments act of 19941994)計(jì)算機(jī)濫用法案

  (computer crime)計(jì)算機(jī)犯罪

  (computer ethics)計(jì)算機(jī)道德

  (computer fraud and abuse act of 1986)計(jì)算機(jī)欺詐和濫用法案

  (computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988)計(jì)算機(jī)查找和隱私保護(hù)法案

  (Computer network)計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)

  (computer support specialist)計(jì)算機(jī)支持專(zhuān)家

  (computer technician)計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)人員

  (computer trainer)計(jì)算機(jī)教師

  (Connection device)連接設(shè)備

  (Connectivity)連接

  (cookies-cutter programs)信息記錄截取程序

  (cookies)信息記錄程序

  (cracker)解密高手

  (Cyber cash)電子貨幣

  (Cyberspace)計(jì)算機(jī)空間

  (chart)圖表

  (closed architecture )封閉式體系結(jié)構(gòu)

  C2C(Consumer-to-consumer)個(gè)人對(duì)個(gè)人

  CPU (central processing unit)中央處理器

  CISC (complex instruction set computer)復(fù)雜指令集計(jì)算機(jī)

  CRT( cathode-ray tube)陰極射線(xiàn)管

  AD(Computer Aided Design)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)

  CAE(Computer-Aided Engineering)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助工程

  CAI(Computer Aided Instruction)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助教學(xué)

  CAM(Computer Aided Manufacturing)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助管理

  CASE(Computer Assisted Software Engineering)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助軟件工程

  CAT(Computer Aided Test)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助測(cè)試

  CATV(Community Antenna Television)有線(xiàn)電視

  CB(control bus)控制總線(xiàn)

  CCP(Communication Control Procrssor)通信控制處理機(jī)

  CD(Compact Disc)壓縮光盤(pán),只讀光盤(pán)

  CD-R(Compact Disc-Recordable)可錄光盤(pán),只寫(xiě)一次的光盤(pán)

  CDFS(Compact Disk File System)密集磁盤(pán)文件系統(tǒng)

  CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)碼分多路訪問(wèn)

  CD-MO(Compact Disc-Magneto Optical)磁光式光盤(pán)

  CD-ROM(compact disc read-only memory)只讀光盤(pán)

  CD-RW(compact disc rewritable)可讀寫(xiě)光盤(pán)

  CGA(Color Graphics Adapter)彩色顯示器

  CGI(common gateway interface)公共網(wǎng)關(guān)接口

  CI(Computational Intelligence)計(jì)算智能

  CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computer) 復(fù)雜指令集計(jì)算機(jī)

  CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)互補(bǔ)金屬氧化物半導(dǎo)體存儲(chǔ)器

  COM(Component object model)組件對(duì)象模型

  CORBA(Common Object Request Broker Architecture)公共對(duì)象請(qǐng)求代理結(jié)構(gòu)

  CPU(central proces sing unit)中央處理單元

  CRC(cyclical redundancy check)循環(huán)冗余校驗(yàn)碼

  CRM(Client Relation Management)客戶(hù)關(guān)系管理

  CRT(Cathode-Ray Tube)陰極射線(xiàn)管,顯示器

  CSMA(Carrier Sense Multi -Access)載波偵聽(tīng)多路訪問(wèn)

  CSU(Channel Service Unit)信道服務(wù)單元

  CU(Control Unit)控制單元

  D

  DB(Database)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)

  (database files)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)文件

  (Database manager)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理

  DBMS(Database manager system)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理系統(tǒng)

  (Data bus)數(shù)據(jù)總線(xiàn)

  (Data projector)數(shù)碼放映機(jī)

  (Desktop system unit)臺(tái)式電腦系統(tǒng)單元

  (Destination file)目標(biāo)文件

  (Digital cameras)數(shù)碼照相機(jī)

  (Digital notebooks)數(shù)字筆記本

  (Digital video camera)數(shù)碼攝影機(jī)

  (Discrete-speech recognition system)不連續(xù)語(yǔ)言識(shí)別系統(tǒng)

  (Document)文檔

  (document files)文檔文件

  (Dot-matrix printer)點(diǎn)矩陣式打印機(jī)

  (Dual-scan monitor)雙向掃描顯示器

  (Dumb terminal)非智能終端

  (data security)數(shù)據(jù)安全

  (Data transmission specifications)數(shù)據(jù)傳輸說(shuō)明

  (database administrator)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理員

  (Data play)數(shù)字播放器

  (Demodulation)解調(diào)

  (denial of service attack)拒絕服務(wù)攻擊

  (Dial-up service)撥號(hào)服務(wù)

  (Digital cash)數(shù)字現(xiàn)金

  (Digital signals)數(shù)字信號(hào)

  (Digital subscriber line)數(shù)字用戶(hù)線(xiàn)路

  (Digital versatile disc)數(shù)字化通用磁盤(pán)

  (Digital video disc)數(shù)字化視頻光盤(pán)

  (Direct access)直接存取

  (Directory search)目錄搜索

  (disaster recovery plan)災(zāi)難恢復(fù)計(jì)劃

  (Disk caching)磁盤(pán)驅(qū)動(dòng)器高速緩存

  (Diskette)磁盤(pán)

  (Disk)磁碟

  (Distributed data processing system)分部數(shù)據(jù)處理系統(tǒng)

  (Distributed processing)分布處理

  (Domain code)域代碼

  (Downloading)下載

  DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)數(shù)字多功能光盤(pán)

  DVD-R(DVD-Recordable)可寫(xiě)DVD

  DVD-RAM(DVD- Random Access Memory)DVD隨機(jī)存取器

  DNS(Domain name system)域名服務(wù)器

  DAC(Digital to Analogue Converter)數(shù)模轉(zhuǎn)換器

  DAO(Data Access Object)數(shù)據(jù)訪問(wèn)對(duì)象

  DAP(Directory Acces s Protocol)目錄訪問(wèn)協(xié)議

  DBMS(Database Management System)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理系統(tǒng)

  DCE(data communication equipment)數(shù)據(jù)通信設(shè)備

  DCE(Distributed Computing Environment)分布式計(jì)算環(huán)境

  DCOM(Distributed COM)分布式組件對(duì)象模型

  DDB(Distributed DataBase)分布式數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)

  DDE(Dynamic Data Exchange)動(dòng)態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)交換

  DDI(Device Driver Interface)設(shè)備驅(qū)動(dòng)程序接口

  DDK(Driver Development Kit)驅(qū)動(dòng)程序開(kāi)發(fā)工具包

  DDN(Data Digital Network)數(shù)據(jù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)

  DEC(Digital Equipment Corporation)數(shù)字設(shè)備公司

  DES(Data Encryption Standard)數(shù)據(jù)加密標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

  DFS(Depth First Search) 深度優(yōu)先搜索

  DFS(Distributed File System)分布式文件系統(tǒng)

  DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)動(dòng)態(tài)主機(jī)配置協(xié)議

  DIB(Dual Independent Bus)雙獨(dú)立總線(xiàn)

  DIC(Digital Image Control)數(shù)字圖像控制

  DLC(Data Link Control)數(shù)據(jù)鏈路控制

  DLL(Dynamic Link Library)動(dòng)態(tài)鏈接庫(kù)

  DLT(Data Link Terminal)數(shù)據(jù)鏈路終端

  DMA(Direct Memory Access)直接內(nèi)存訪問(wèn)

  DMSP(Distributed Mail System Protocol)分布式電子郵件系統(tǒng)協(xié)議

  DNS(Domain Name System)域名系統(tǒng)

  DOM(Document Object Mode)文檔對(duì)象模型

  DOS(Disk Operation System)磁盤(pán)操作系統(tǒng)

  DQDB(Distributed Queue Dual Bus)分布式隊(duì)列雙總線(xiàn)

  DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory)動(dòng)態(tài)隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)器

  DSD(Direct Stream Digital)直接數(shù)字信號(hào)流

  DSL(Digital Subscriber Line)數(shù)字用戶(hù)線(xiàn)路

  DSM(Distributed Shared Memory)分布式共享內(nèi)存

  DSP(Digital Signal Processing)數(shù)字信號(hào)處理

  DTE(Data Terminal Equipment)數(shù)據(jù)終端設(shè)備

  DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)數(shù)字多功能盤(pán)

  DVD-ROM(DVD-Read Only Memory)計(jì)算機(jī)用只讀光盤(pán)

  DVI(Digital Video Interactive)數(shù)字視頻交互

  E

  (e-book)電子閱讀器

  (Expansion cards)擴(kuò)展卡

  (end user)終端用戶(hù)

  (e-cash)電子現(xiàn)金

  (e-commerce)電子商務(wù)

  (electronic cash)電子現(xiàn)金

  (electronic commerce)電子商務(wù)

  (electronic communications privacy act of1986)電子通信隱私法案

  (encrypting)加密術(shù)

  (energy star)能源之星

  (Enterprise computing)企業(yè)計(jì)算化

  (environment)環(huán)境

  (Erasable optical disks)可擦除式光盤(pán)

  (ergonomics)人類(lèi)工程學(xué)

  (ethics)道德規(guī)范

  (External modem)外置調(diào)制解調(diào)器

  (extranet)企業(yè)外部網(wǎng)

  EC(Embedded Controller)嵌入式控制器

  EDIF(Electronic Data Interchange Format)電子數(shù)據(jù)交換格式

  EEPROM(Erasable and Electrically Programmable ROM)電擦除可編程只讀存儲(chǔ)器

  EGA(Enhanced Graphics Adapter)彩色顯示器,分辨率為 640×350 ,可以顯示 16 種顏色

  EGP(External Gateway Protocol)外部網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議

  EISA(Extended Industry Standard Architecture)增強(qiáng)工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)結(jié)構(gòu)

  EMS(Expanded Memory Specification)擴(kuò)充存儲(chǔ)器規(guī)范

  EPH(Electronic payment Handler)電子支付處理系統(tǒng)

  EPROM(Erasable Programmable ROM)可擦除可編程只讀存儲(chǔ)器

  ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning)企業(yè)資源計(jì)劃

  ETM(ExTended Memory)擴(kuò)展存儲(chǔ)器

  F

  (Fax machine)傳真機(jī)

  (Field)域

  (Find)搜索

  (FireWire port)火線(xiàn)端口

  (Firmware)固件

  (Flash RAM)閃存

  (Flatbed scanner)臺(tái)式掃描器

  (Flat-panel monitor)純平顯示器

  (floppy disk)軟盤(pán)

  (Formatting toolbar)格式化工具條

  (Formula)公式

  (Forum)論壇

  (Function)函數(shù)

  (fair credit reporting act of 1970)公平信用報(bào)告法案

  (Fiber-optic cable)光纖電纜

  (File compression)文件壓縮

  (File decompression)文件解壓縮

  (filter)過(guò)濾

  (firewall)防火墻

  (firewall)防火墻

  (Fixed disk)固定硬盤(pán)

  (Flash memory)閃存

  (Flexible disk)可折疊磁盤(pán)

  (Floppies)磁盤(pán)

  (Floppy-disk cartridge)磁盤(pán)盒

  (Formatting)格式化

  (freedom of information act of 1970)信息自由法案

  (frequency)頻率

  (frustrated)受挫折

  (Full-duplex communication)全雙通通信

  FAT(File Allocation Table)文件分配表

  FCB(File Control Block)文件控制塊

  FCFS(First Come First Service)先到先服務(wù)

  FCS(Frame Check Sequence)幀校驗(yàn)序列

  FDD(Floppy Disk Device)軟盤(pán)驅(qū)動(dòng)器

  FDDI(Fiber-optic Data Distribution Inter face)光纖數(shù)據(jù)分布接口

  FDM(Frequency-Division Multiplexing)頻分多路

  FDMA(Frequency Division Multiple Address)頻分多址

  FEC(Forward Error Correction) 前向糾錯(cuò)

  FEK(File Encryption Key)文件密鑰

  FEP(Front Ef fect Processor)前端處理機(jī)

  FET(Field Effect Transistor)場(chǎng)效應(yīng)晶體管

  FIFO(First In First Out)先進(jìn)先出

  FM(Frequency Modulation)頻率調(diào)制

  FPU(Float Point Unit)浮點(diǎn)部件

  FRC(Frame Rate Control)幀頻控制

  FTAM(File Transfer Access and Management)文件傳輸訪問(wèn)和管理

  FTP(File Transfer Protocol)文件傳輸協(xié)議

  G

  (General-purpose application)通用運(yùn)用程序

  (Gigahertz)千兆赫

  (Graphic tablet)繪圖板

  (green pc)綠色個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)

  (Group by) 排序

  GAL(General Array Logic)通用邏輯陣列

  GCR(Group-Coded Recording)成組編碼記錄

  GDI(Graphics Device Interface)圖形設(shè)備接口

  GIF(Graphics Interchange Format)一種圖片文件格式,圖形轉(zhuǎn)換格式

  GIS(Geographic Information System)地理信息系統(tǒng)

  GPI(Graphical Programming Interface)圖形編程接口

  GPIB(General Purpose Interface Bus)通用接口總線(xiàn)

  GPS(Global Positioning System)全球定位系統(tǒng)

  GSX(Graphics System Extension)圖形系統(tǒng)擴(kuò)展

  GUI(Graphical User Interface)圖形用戶(hù)接口

  H

  (handheld computer)手提電腦

  (Hard copy)硬拷貝

  (hard disk)硬盤(pán)

  (hardware)硬件

  (Help)幫助

  (Host computer)主機(jī)

  (Home page)主頁(yè)

  (Hyperlink)超鏈接

  (hacker)黑客

  (Half-duplex communication)半雙通通信

  (Hard-disk cartridge)硬盤(pán)盒

  (Hard-disk pack)硬盤(pán)組

  (Head crash)磁頭碰撞

  (header)標(biāo)題

  (help desk specialist)幫助辦公專(zhuān)家

  (helper applications)幫助軟件

  (Hierarchical network)層次型網(wǎng)絡(luò)

  (history file)歷史文件

  (hits)匹配記錄

  (horizontal portal)橫向用戶(hù)

  (hot site)熱網(wǎng)站

  (Hybrid network)混合網(wǎng)絡(luò)

  HPSB (high performance serial bus)高性能串行總線(xiàn)

  HDTV(high-definition television)高清晰度電視

  HDC(Hard Disk Control)硬盤(pán)控制器

  HDD(Hard Disk Drive)硬盤(pán)驅(qū)動(dòng)器

  HDLC(High-level Data Link Control)高級(jí)數(shù)據(jù)鏈路控制

  HEX(HEXadecimal)十六進(jìn)制

  HPFS(High Performance File System)高性能文件系統(tǒng)

  HPSB(High Performance Serial Bus)高性能串行總線(xiàn)

  HTML(Hyper Text Markup Language)超文本標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言

  HTTP(Hyper Text Transport Protocol)超文本傳輸協(xié)議

  I

  (Image capturing device)圖像獲取設(shè)備

  IT(information technology)信息技術(shù)

  (Ink-jet printer)墨水噴射印刷機(jī)

  (Integrated package)綜合性組件

  (Intelligent termina)l智能終端設(shè)備

  (Intergrated circuit)集成電路

  (implements )實(shí)現(xiàn)接口

  (Interface cards)接口卡

  (Internal modem)內(nèi)部調(diào)制解調(diào)器

  (internet telephony)網(wǎng)絡(luò)電話(huà)

  (internet terminal)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)終端

  (Identification)識(shí)別

  (i-drive)網(wǎng)絡(luò)硬盤(pán)驅(qū)動(dòng)器

  (illusion of anonymity)匿名幻想

  (index search)索引搜索

  (information pushers)信息推送器

  (initializing )初始化

  (instant messaging)計(jì)時(shí)信息

  (internal hard disk)內(nèi)置硬盤(pán)

  (Internet hard drive) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)硬盤(pán)驅(qū)動(dòng)器

  (intranet)企業(yè)內(nèi)部網(wǎng)

  ISA (industry standard architecture)工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)結(jié)構(gòu)體系

  IRC(internet relay chat)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)多線(xiàn)交談

  IAC(Inter-Application Communications)應(yīng)用間通信

  IC(Integrated Circuit)集成電路

  ICMP(Internet Control Mes sage Protocol)因特網(wǎng)控制消息協(xié)議

  ICP(Internet Content Provider)因特網(wǎng)內(nèi)容服務(wù)提供商,是 ISP中提供信息服務(wù)的一種機(jī)構(gòu)

  IDC(International Development Center)國(guó)際開(kāi)發(fā)中心

  IDE(Integrated Development Environment)集成開(kāi)發(fā)環(huán)境

  IDL(Interface Definition Language)接口定義語(yǔ)言

  IEEE(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineering)電子電器工程師協(xié)會(huì)

  IGP(Interior Gateway Protocol)內(nèi)部網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議

  IIS(Internet Information Service)因特網(wǎng)信息服務(wù)

  IP(Internet Protocol)因特網(wǎng)協(xié)議

  IPC(Inter-Process Communication)進(jìn)程間通信

  IPSE(Integrated Project Support Environments)集成工程支持環(huán)境

  IPX(Internet Packer Exchitecture)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)報(bào)文分組交換

  ISA(Industry Standard Architecture)工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)結(jié)構(gòu),是 IBM PC/ XT總線(xiàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

  ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network)綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)

  ISO(International Standard Organization)國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織

  ISP(Internet Service Provider)因特網(wǎng)服務(wù)提供者

  ITU(International Telecom Union)國(guó)際電信聯(lián)盟

  J

  (joystick)操縱桿

  JDBC(Java Database Connectivity) J ava數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)互聯(lián)

  JPEG(Joint Photographic Experts Group)聯(lián)合圖片專(zhuān)家組

  JSP(Java Server Page) Java 服務(wù)器頁(yè)面技術(shù)

  JVM(Java Virtual Machine)Java虛擬機(jī)

  K

  (keyword search)關(guān)鍵字搜索

  KB(Kilobyte)千字節(jié)

  KBPS(Kilobits Per Second)每秒千比特

  KMS(Knowledge Management System)知識(shí)管理系統(tǒng)

  L

  (laser printer)激光打印機(jī)

  (Layout files)版式文件

  (Light pen)光筆

  (Locate)定位

  (Logical operations)邏輯運(yùn)算

  (Lands)凸面

  (Line of sight communication)視影通信

  (Low bandwidth)低帶寬

  (lurking)潛伏

  LCD (liquid crystal display monitor)液晶顯示器

  LAN(Local Area Network)局域網(wǎng)

  LBA(Logical Block Addressing)邏輯塊尋址

  LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)液晶顯示器

  LDT(Logic Design Translator)邏輯設(shè)計(jì)翻譯程序

  LED(Light Emitting Diode)發(fā)光二極管

  LIFO(Last In First Out)后進(jìn)先出

  LP(Linear Programming)線(xiàn)性規(guī)劃

  LPC(Local Procedure Call)局部過(guò)程調(diào)用

  LSIC(Large Scale Integration Circuit)大規(guī)模集成電路

  M

  (Main board)主板

  (Mark sensing)標(biāo)志檢測(cè)

  (Mechanical mouse)機(jī)械鼠標(biāo)

  (Memory)內(nèi)存

  (Menu)菜單

  (Menu bar)菜單欄

  (Microprocessor)微處理器

  (Microseconds)微秒

  (Modem card)調(diào)制解調(diào)器

  (Monitor)顯示器

  (Motherboard)主板

  (Mouse) 鼠標(biāo)

  (Multifunctional device)多功能設(shè)備

  (Magnetic tape reels)磁帶卷

  (Magnetic tape streamers)磁帶條

  (mailing list)郵件列表

  (Medium band)媒質(zhì)帶寬

  (metasearch engine)整合搜索引擎

  (Microwave)微波

  (Modem)解調(diào)器

  (Modulation)解調(diào)

  MAN(Metropolitan area network)城域網(wǎng)

  MICR(magnetic-ink character recognition)磁墨水字符識(shí)別器

  MAC(Medium Access Control)介質(zhì)訪問(wèn)控制

  MAN(Metropolitan Area Network)城域網(wǎng)

  MBR(Master Boot Record)主引導(dǎo)記錄

  MC(Memory Card)存儲(chǔ)卡片

  MCA(Micro Channel Architecture)微通道結(jié)構(gòu)

  MDA(Monochrome Display Adapter)單色顯示適配卡

  MFM(Modified Frequency Modulation)改進(jìn)調(diào)頻制

  MIB(Management Information Bass)管理信息庫(kù)

  MIDI(Musical Instrument Digital Interface) 樂(lè)器數(shù)字接口

  MIMD(Multiple Instruction Stream,Multiple Data Stream)多指令流,多數(shù)據(jù)流

  MIPS(Million Instructions Per Second)每秒百萬(wàn)條指令

  MIS(Management Information System)管理信息系統(tǒng)

  MISD(Multiple Instruction Stream,Single Data Stream)多指令流,單數(shù)據(jù)流

  MMDS(Multi-channel Multipoint Distribution Service)多波段多點(diǎn)分發(fā)服務(wù)器

  MMU(Memory Management Unit)內(nèi)存管理單元

  MPC(Multimedia PC)多媒體計(jì)算機(jī)

  MPEG(Moving Picture Expert Group) 一種視頻和音頻的國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)格式

  MPLS(Multi-Protocol Label Switching)多協(xié)議標(biāo)記交換

  MPS(Micro Processor System)微處理器系列

  MTBF(Mean Time Between Failures)平均故障間隔時(shí)間

  MUD(Multiple User Dimension)多用戶(hù)空間

  N

  (Net PC)網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī)

  (Network adapter card)網(wǎng)卡

  (Network personal computer)網(wǎng)絡(luò)個(gè)人電腦

  (Network terminal)網(wǎng)絡(luò)終端

  (Notebook computer)筆記本電腦

  (Notebook system unit)筆記本系統(tǒng)單元

  (Numeric entry)數(shù)字輸入

  (national information infrastructure protection act of1996)國(guó)際信息保護(hù)法案

  (national service provider)全國(guó)性服務(wù)供應(yīng)商

  (Network architecture)網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系結(jié)構(gòu)

  (Network bridge)網(wǎng)橋

  (Network gateway)網(wǎng)關(guān)

  (network manager)網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員

  (newsgroup)新聞組

  (no electronic theft act of1997)無(wú)電子盜竊法

  (Node)節(jié)點(diǎn)

  (Nonvolatile storage)非易失性存儲(chǔ)

  NOS(Network operation system)網(wǎng)絡(luò)操作系統(tǒng)

  NAOC(No-Account Over Clock)無(wú)效超頻

  NAT(Network Address Translation) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址轉(zhuǎn)換

  NC(Network Computer)網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī)

  NDIS(Network Device Interface Speci fication)網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備接口規(guī)范

  NCM(Neural Cognitive Maps)神經(jīng)元認(rèn)知圖

  NFS(Network File System)網(wǎng)絡(luò)文件系統(tǒng)

  NIS(Network Information Services)網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息服務(wù)

  NNTP(Network News Transfer Protocol)網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞傳輸協(xié)議

  NOC(Network Operations Center) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)操作中心

  NSP(Name Server Protocol)名字服務(wù)器協(xié)議

  NTP(Network Time Protocol)網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)間協(xié)議

  NUI(network user identification)網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶(hù)標(biāo)識(shí)

  O

  (Object embedding)對(duì)象嵌入

  (Object linking)目標(biāo)鏈接

  (Open architecture)開(kāi)放式體系結(jié)構(gòu)

  OS(Operation System)操作系統(tǒng)

  (Optical disk)光盤(pán)

  (Optical mouse)光電鼠標(biāo)

  (Optical scanner)光電掃描儀

  (Outline)大綱

  (off-line browsers)離線(xiàn)瀏覽器

  (Online storage)聯(lián)機(jī)存儲(chǔ)

  OLE (object linking and embedding)對(duì)象鏈接入

  OCR(optical-character recognition)字符識(shí)別器

  OMR(optical-mark recognition)光標(biāo)閱讀器

  OA(Of f ice Automation)辦公自動(dòng)化

  OCR(Optical Character Recognition)光學(xué)字符識(shí)別

  ODBC(Open Database Connectivity)開(kāi)放式數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)互聯(lián)

  ODI(Open Data- link Interface)開(kāi)放式數(shù)據(jù)鏈路接口

  OEM(Original Equipment Manufactures)原始設(shè)備制造廠家

  OLE(Object Linking and Embedding)對(duì)象鏈接與嵌入

  OMG(Object Management Group)對(duì)象管理組織

  OMR(Optical-Mark Recognition)光標(biāo)閱讀器

  OOM(Object Oriented Method)面向?qū)ο蠓椒?/p>

  OOP(Object Oriented Programming)面向?qū)ο蟪绦蛟O(shè)計(jì)

  ORB(Object Request Broker)對(duì)象請(qǐng)求代理

  OS(Operating System)操作系統(tǒng)

  OSI(Open System Interconnect Reference Model)開(kāi)放式系統(tǒng)互聯(lián)參考模型

  OSPF(Open Shortest Path First)開(kāi)發(fā)最短路徑優(yōu)先

  P

  (palmtop computer)掌上電腦

  (Parallel ports)并行端口

  (Passive-matrix)被動(dòng)矩陣

  (PC card)個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)卡

  (Personal laser printer)個(gè)人激光打印機(jī)

  (Personal video recorder card)個(gè)人視頻記錄卡

  (Photo printer)照片打印機(jī)

  (Pixel)像素

  (Platform scanner)平版式掃描儀

  (Plotter)繪圖儀

  (Plug and play)即插即用

  (Plug-in boards)插件卡

  (Pointer)指示器

  (Pointing stick)指示棍

  (Port)端口

  (Portable scanner)便攜式掃描儀

  (Presentation files)演示文稿

  (Presentation graphics)電子文稿程序

  (Primary storage)主存

  (Procedures)規(guī)程

  (Processor)處理機(jī)

  (Programming control language)程序控制語(yǔ)言

  (Packets)數(shù)據(jù)包

  (Parallel data transmission)平行數(shù)據(jù)傳輸

  (Peer-to-peer network system點(diǎn))對(duì)點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)

  (person-person auction site)個(gè)人對(duì)個(gè)人拍賣(mài)站點(diǎn)

  (physical security)物理安全

  (Pits)凹面

  (plug-in)插件程序

  (privacy )隱私權(quán)

  (proactive )主動(dòng)地

  (programmer)程序員

  (Protocols)協(xié)議

  (provider)供應(yīng)商

  (project )項(xiàng)目 工程

  (proxy server)代理服務(wù)

  (pull products)推取程序

  (push products)推送程序

  PDA(personal digital assistant)個(gè)人數(shù)字助理

  PCI(peripheral component interconnect)外部設(shè)備互連總線(xiàn)

  PCMCIA (Personal Memory Card International Association)個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)存儲(chǔ)卡國(guó)際協(xié)會(huì)

  PBX(Private Branch Exchange)用戶(hù)級(jí)交換機(jī)

  PC(Personal Computer)個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)

  PCB(Process Control Block)進(jìn)程控制塊

  PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect)外部連接互聯(lián),是一種局部總線(xiàn)

  PCM(Pulse Code Modulation)脈沖編碼調(diào)制

  PCS(Personal Communications Service) 個(gè)人通信業(yè)務(wù)

  PDA(Personal Digital As sistant)個(gè)人數(shù)字助理

  PDF(Portable Document Format)便攜式文檔格式

  PDN(Public Data Network)公共數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)

  PHP(Personal Home Page)個(gè)人網(wǎng)頁(yè)

  PIB(Programmable Input Buffer)可編程輸入緩沖區(qū)

  PMMU(Paged Memory Management Unit)頁(yè)面存儲(chǔ)管理單元

  POP(Post Of f ice Protocol)郵局協(xié)議

  POST(Power-On Self -Test)加電自檢

  PPP(Peer-Peer Protocol)端對(duì)端協(xié)議

  PPP(Point to Point Protocol)點(diǎn)到點(diǎn)協(xié)議

  PPSN(Public Packed-Switched Network)公用分組交換網(wǎng)

  PR(Performance Rate)性能比率

  PROM(Programmable ROM)可編程只讀存儲(chǔ)器

  PSN(Processor Serial Number)處理器序列號(hào)

  Q

  QC(Quality Control)質(zhì)量控制

  QLP(Query Language Proces sor)查詢(xún)語(yǔ)言處理器

  QoS(Quality of Service)服務(wù)質(zhì)量

  R

  (RAM cache)隨機(jī)高速緩沖器

  (Range)范圍

  (Record)記錄

  (Relational database)關(guān)系數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)

  (Replace)替換

  (Resolution)分辨率

  (Row)行

  (Read-only)只讀

  (Reformatting)重組

  (regional service provider)區(qū)域性服務(wù)供應(yīng)商

  (reverse directory)反向目錄

  (right to financial privacy act of 1979)財(cái)產(chǎn)隱私法案

  (Ring network)環(huán)形網(wǎng)

  RAD(Rapid Application Development)快速應(yīng)用開(kāi)發(fā)

  RAI(Remote Application Interface)遠(yuǎn)程應(yīng)用程序界面

  RAID(Redundant Array Independent Disk) 冗余列陣磁盤(pán)機(jī)

  RARP(Reverse Address Resolution Protocol)反向地址解析協(xié)議

  RAM(Random Acces s Memory)隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器

  RAM(Real Address Mode)實(shí)地址模式

  RAID(Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks)冗余磁盤(pán)陣列技術(shù)

  RAS(Remote Access Service)遠(yuǎn)程訪問(wèn)服務(wù)

  RCP(Remote CoPy)遠(yuǎn)程復(fù)制

  RDA(Remote Data Access)遠(yuǎn)程數(shù)據(jù)訪問(wèn)

  RDO (Remote Data Objects) 遠(yuǎn)程數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)象

  RF(Radio Frequency) 射頻,無(wú)線(xiàn)電頻率

  RIP(Raster Image Protocol)光柵圖像處理器

  RIP(Routing Information Protocol)路由選擇信息協(xié)議

  RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computer)精簡(jiǎn)指令集計(jì)算機(jī)

  ROM(Read Only Memory)只讀存儲(chǔ)器

  RPC(Remote Procedure Call)遠(yuǎn)程過(guò)程調(diào)用

  RPG(Role Play Games)角色扮演游戲

  RPM(Revolutions Per Minute)轉(zhuǎn)/分

  RTS(Request To Send)請(qǐng)求發(fā)送

  RTSP(Real Time Streaming Protocol) 實(shí)時(shí)流協(xié)議

  S

  (Scanner)掃描器

  (Search)查找

  (Secondary storage device)輔助存儲(chǔ)設(shè)備

  (Semiconductor)半導(dǎo)體

  (Serial ports)串行端口

  (Server)服務(wù)器

  (Shared laser printer)共享激光打印機(jī)

  (shakedown test )調(diào)試

  (Sheet)表格

  (Silicon chip)硅片

  (Slots)插槽

  (Smart card)智能卡

  (Soft copy)軟拷貝

  (Software suite)軟件協(xié)議

  (Sorting)排序

  (Source file)源文件

  (Special-purpose application)專(zhuān)用文件

  (Spreadsheet)電子數(shù)據(jù)表

  (Standard toolbar)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工具欄

  (Supercomputer)巨型機(jī)

  (System )系統(tǒng)

  (System cabinet )系統(tǒng)箱

  (System clock)時(shí)鐘

  (System software)系統(tǒng)軟件

  (Satellite/air connection services)衛(wèi)星無(wú)線(xiàn)連接服務(wù)

  (search engines)搜索引擎

  (search providers)搜索供應(yīng)者

  (search services )搜索服務(wù)器

  (Sectors)扇區(qū)

  (security)安全

  (Sending and receiving devices)發(fā)送接收設(shè)備

  (Sequential access)順序存取

  (Serial data transmission)單向通信

  (signature line)簽名檔

  (snoopware)監(jiān)控軟件

  (software copyright act of1980)軟件版權(quán)法案

  (software piracy)軟件盜版

  (Solid-state storage)固態(tài)存儲(chǔ)器

  (specialized search engine)專(zhuān)用搜索引擎

  (spiders)網(wǎng)頁(yè)爬蟲(chóng)

  (spike)尖峰電壓

  (Star network)星型網(wǎng)

  (Strategy)方案

  (subject)主題

  (subscription address)預(yù)定地址

  (Superdisk)超級(jí)磁盤(pán)

  (surfing)網(wǎng)上沖浪

  (surgeprotector)浪涌保護(hù)器

  (systems analyst)系統(tǒng)分析師...

  SACL(System Access Control List) 系統(tǒng)訪問(wèn)控制列表

  SAF(Store And Forward)存儲(chǔ)轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)

  SAP(Service Acces s Point)服務(wù)訪問(wèn)點(diǎn)

  SCSI(Small Computer System Interface)小型計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)接口

  SDLC(Synchronous Data Link Control)同步數(shù)據(jù)鏈路控制

  SGML(Standard Generalized Markup Language)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)通用標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言

  SHTTP(Secure Hype Text Transfer Protocol)安全超文本傳遞協(xié)議

  SMP(Symmetric Multi-Processor)對(duì)稱(chēng)式多處理器

  SMTP(Simple Mail Transport Protocol)簡(jiǎn)單郵件傳輸協(xié)議

  SNA(System Network Architecture)系統(tǒng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)

  SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol)簡(jiǎn)單網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理協(xié)議

  SNR(Signal Noise Ratio)信噪比

  SNTP(Simple Network Time Protocol)簡(jiǎn)單網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)間協(xié)議

  SONC(System On a Chip)系統(tǒng)集成芯片

  SONET(Synchronous Optic Network)同步光纖網(wǎng)

  SPC(Stored-Program Control)存儲(chǔ)程序控制

  SQL(Structured Query Language)結(jié)構(gòu)化查詢(xún)語(yǔ)言

  SRAM(Static Random Access Memory)靜態(tài)隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器

  SRPG(Strategies Role Play Games) 戰(zhàn)略角色扮演游戲

  SSL(Secure Sockets Layer)安全套接層

  STDM(Synchronous Time Division Multiplexing)同步時(shí)分復(fù)用

  STG(Shoot Game)射擊類(lèi)游戲

  STP(Shielded Twisted-Pair)屏蔽雙絞線(xiàn)

  SVGA (Super Video Graphics Array) 超級(jí)視頻圖形陣列

  T

  (Table)二維表

  (Telephony)電話(huà)學(xué)

  (Television boards)電視擴(kuò)展卡

  (Terminal) 終端

  (Template)模板

  (Text entry)文本輸入

  (Thermal printer )熱印刷

  (Thin client)瘦客

  (Toggle key)觸發(fā)鍵

  (Toolbar)工具欄

  (Touch screen)觸摸屏

  (Trackball)球

  (TV tuner card)電視調(diào)諧卡

  (Two-state system))雙狀態(tài)系統(tǒng)

  (technical writer)技術(shù)協(xié)作者

  (technostress)重壓技術(shù)

  (telnet)遠(yuǎn)程登錄

  (Time-sharing system)分時(shí)系統(tǒng)

  (Topology)拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)

  (Tracks)磁道

  (traditional cookies)傳統(tǒng)的信息記錄程序

  (Twisted pair)雙絞

  TCB(Transmission Control Block)傳輸控制塊

  TCP(Transmis sion Control Protocol)傳輸控制協(xié)議

  TCP/IP(Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol)傳輸控制協(xié)議/ 網(wǎng)間協(xié)議

  TDM(Time Division Multiplexing)時(shí)分多路復(fù)用

  TDMA(Time Division Multiplexing Address)時(shí)分多址技術(shù)

  TDR(Time-Domain Reflectometer)時(shí)間域反射測(cè)試儀

  TFT(Thin Film Transistor Monitor)薄膜晶體管顯示器

  TFTP(Trivial File Transfer Protocol)簡(jiǎn)單文件傳送協(xié)議

  TIFF(Tag Image File Format)標(biāo)記圖形文件格式

  TIG(Task Interaction Graph)任務(wù)交互圖

  TLI(Transport Layer Interface)傳輸層接口

  TM(Traffic Management)業(yè)務(wù)量管理,流量管理

  TPS(Transactions Per Second)(系統(tǒng))每秒可處理的交易數(shù)

  TSR(Terminate and Stay Resident)終止并駐留

  TTL(Transistor-Transistor Logic)晶體管—晶體管邏輯電路

  TWX(Teletypewriter Exchange)電傳電報(bào)交換機(jī)

  U

  (Unicode)統(tǒng)一字符標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

  (uploading)上傳

  (usenet)世界性新聞組網(wǎng)絡(luò)

  UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter)通用異步收發(fā)器

  UDF(Universal Disk Format)通用磁盤(pán)格式

  UDP(User Datagram Protocol)用戶(hù)數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)協(xié)議

  UHF(Ultra High Frequency)超高頻

  UI(User Interface)用戶(hù)界面,用戶(hù)接口

  UIMS(User Interface Management System)用戶(hù)接口管理程序

  UNI(User Network Interface)用戶(hù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口

  UPA(Ultra Port Architecture)超級(jí)端口結(jié)構(gòu)

  UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supply)不間斷電源

  URI(Uniform Resource Identi fier)環(huán)球資源標(biāo)識(shí)符

  URL(Uniform Resource Locator)統(tǒng)一資源定位器

  USB(Universal Serial Bus)通用串行總線(xiàn)

  UTP(Unshielded Twisted-Pair)非屏蔽雙絞線(xiàn)

  UXGA(Ultra Extended Graphics Array)超強(qiáng)圖形陣列

  V

  (Virtual memory)虛擬內(nèi)存

  (Video display screen)視頻顯示屏

  (Voice recognition system)聲音識(shí)別系統(tǒng)

  (vertical portal)縱向門(mén)戶(hù)

  (video privacy protection act of 1988)視頻隱私權(quán)保護(hù)法案

  (virus checker)病毒檢測(cè)程序

  (virus)病毒

  (Voiceband)音頻帶寬

  (Volatile storage)易失性存儲(chǔ)

  (voltage surge)電涌

  VAD(Virtual Addres s Descriptors)虛擬地址描述符

  VAGP(Variable Aperature Grille Pitch) 可變間距光柵

  VAN(Value Added Network)增值網(wǎng)絡(luò)

  VAP(Value-Added Process)增值處理

  VAS(Value-Added Server)增值服務(wù)

  VAX(Virtual Address eXtension)虛擬地址擴(kuò)充

  VBR(Variable Bit Rate)可變比特率

  VC(Virtual Circuit)虛擬線(xiàn)路

  VCPI(Virtual Control Program Interface)虛擬控制程序接口

  VDD(Virtual Device Driver s)虛擬設(shè)備驅(qū)動(dòng)程序

  VDR(Video Disc Recorder)光盤(pán)錄像機(jī)

  VDT(Video Display Terminals)視頻顯示終端

  VDU(Visual Display Unit)視頻顯示單元

  VFS(Virtual File System)虛擬文件系統(tǒng)

  VGA(Video Graphics Adapter)視頻圖形適配器

  VIS(Video Information System)視頻信息系統(tǒng)

  VLAN(Virtual LAN)虛擬局域網(wǎng)

  VLIW(Very Long Instruction Word)超長(zhǎng)指令字

  VLSI(Very Large Scale Integration)超大規(guī)模集成

  VMS(Virtual Memory System)虛擬存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)

  VOD(Video On Demand)視頻點(diǎn)播系統(tǒng)

  VON(Voice On Net)網(wǎng)上通話(huà)

  VR(Virtual Reality)虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)

  VRML(Virtual Reality Modeling Language)虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)建模語(yǔ)言

  VRR(Vertical Refresh Rate)垂直刷新率

  VTP(Virtual Terminal Protocol)虛擬終端協(xié)議

  W

  (Wand reader )條形碼讀入

  (Web )網(wǎng)絡(luò)

  (Web appliance )環(huán)球網(wǎng)設(shè)備

  (Web page)網(wǎng)頁(yè)

  (Web site address)網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址

  (Web terminal)環(huán)球網(wǎng)終端

  (Webcam)攝像頭

  (What-if analysis)假定分析

  (Wireless revolution)無(wú)線(xiàn)革命

  (Word)字長(zhǎng)

  (Word processing)文字處理

  (Word wrap)自動(dòng)換行

  (Worksheet file) 工作文件

  (web auctions)網(wǎng)上拍賣(mài)

  (web broadcasters)網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣播

  (web portals)門(mén)戶(hù)網(wǎng)站

  (web sites)網(wǎng)站

  (web storefront creation packages)網(wǎng)上商店創(chuàng)建包

  (web storefronts)網(wǎng)上商店

  (web utilities)網(wǎng)上應(yīng)用程序

  (web-downloading utilities)網(wǎng)頁(yè)下載應(yīng)用程序

  (webmaster web)站點(diǎn)管理員

  (web)萬(wàn)維網(wǎng)

  (Wireless modems)無(wú)線(xiàn)調(diào)制解調(diào)器

  (wireless service provider)無(wú)線(xiàn)服務(wù)供應(yīng)商

  WWW(world wide web)萬(wàn)維網(wǎng)

  (worm)蠕蟲(chóng)病毒

  (Write-protect notch)寫(xiě)保護(hù)口

  WAN(Wide area network)廣域網(wǎng)

  (Web server)Web 服務(wù)器

  (well-connected )連接良好

  (well-known services )公認(rèn)的服務(wù)

  (wildcard character)通配符

  (wildcarding )通配符方式

  (window menu )窗口菜單

  (Windows 2000 Task Manager)Windows 2000任務(wù)管理器

  WINS(Windows Internet Name Service)Windows Internet 命名服務(wù)

  WMI(Windows Management Instrumentation) Windows 管理規(guī)范

  (Windows Media Services)Windows Media 服務(wù)

  (WINS proxy)WINS 代理

  (WINS resource )WINS 資源

  (wireless communication )無(wú)線(xiàn)通訊

  WMI(Windows Management Instrumentation ) Windows 管理規(guī)范

  (workgroup)工作組

  WAN(Wide Area Network)廣域網(wǎng)

  WAE(Wireles s Application Environment)無(wú)線(xiàn)應(yīng)用環(huán)境

  WAIS(Wide Area Information Service)廣義信息服務(wù),數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)檢索工具

  WAP(Wireles s Application Protocol)無(wú)線(xiàn)應(yīng)用協(xié)議

  WAV(Wave Audio Format)非壓縮的音頻格式文件

  WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing)波分多路復(fù)用

  WDP(Wireless Datagram Protocol)無(wú)線(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)包協(xié)議

  WFW(Windows for Workgroups)工作組窗口

  WML(Wireles s Markup Language)無(wú)線(xiàn)標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言

  WMP(Windows Media Player)Windows媒體播放器

  WORM(Write Once, Read Many time)寫(xiě)一次讀多次光盤(pán)

  WWW(World Wide Web)萬(wàn)維網(wǎng)

  WYSIWYG(What You See Is What You Get)所見(jiàn)即所得

  X

  (X.509v3 certificat)X.509證書(shū)

  XOR(exclusive OR)異或

  XGA(eXtended Graphics Array)擴(kuò)展圖形陣列

  XML(eXtensible Markup Language)可擴(kuò)展標(biāo)記語(yǔ)言

  XMS(eXtended Memory Speci fication)擴(kuò)展存儲(chǔ)器規(guī)范

  XQL(eXtensible Query Language)可擴(kuò)展查詢(xún)語(yǔ)言

  XSL(eXtensible Stylesheet Language) 可擴(kuò)展樣式表語(yǔ)言

  Z

  (zone )區(qū)域

  (zone list) 區(qū)域列表

  (zone transfer)區(qū)域傳送

  (Zip disk)壓縮磁盤(pán)

  ZA(Zero and Add)清零與加指令

  ZBR(Zone Bit Recording)零位記錄制

  計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)單詞 2

  1、RAM(random access memory)隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器(內(nèi)存)ROM(Read Only Memory)只讀存儲(chǔ)器

  2、Floppy Disk軟盤(pán)

  3、Hard Disk硬盤(pán)

  4、CD-ROM光盤(pán)驅(qū)動(dòng)器(光驅(qū))

  5、monitor監(jiān)視器

  6、keyboard鍵盤(pán)

  7、mouse鼠標(biāo)

  8、chip芯片

  9、CD-R光盤(pán)刻錄機(jī)

  10、HUB集線(xiàn)器

  11、Modem=MOdulator-DEModulator,調(diào)制解調(diào)器P-P(Plugand Play)即插即用

  12、UPS(ndwidth帶寬

  13、Bluetooth藍(lán)牙

  14、Broadband寬帶

  15、Browser瀏覽器

  16、Business-to-business企業(yè)對(duì)企業(yè)電子商務(wù)

  17、Business-to-consumer企業(yè)對(duì)消費(fèi)者

  18、Bus總線(xiàn)

  19、Cables連線(xiàn)

  20、Cell單元箱

  21、Chainprinter鏈?zhǔn)酱蛴C(jī)

  22、Characterandrecognitiondevice字符標(biāo)識(shí)識(shí)別設(shè)備Chart圖表

  23、Chassis支架

  24、Chip芯片

  25、Clarity清晰度

  26、Closedarchitecture封閉式體系結(jié)構(gòu)

  27、Column列

  28、Combinationkey結(jié)合鍵

  29、computercompetency計(jì)算機(jī)能力

  30、connectivity連接,結(jié)點(diǎn)

  31、Continuous-speechrecognitionsystem連續(xù)語(yǔ)言識(shí)別系統(tǒng)Controlunit操縱單元

  32、Cordlessorwirelessmouse無(wú)線(xiàn)鼠標(biāo)

  33、Cablemodems有線(xiàn)調(diào)制解調(diào)器

  34、carpaltunnelsyndrome腕骨神經(jīng)綜合癥

  35、CD-ROM可記錄光盤(pán)

  36、CD-RW可重寫(xiě)光盤(pán)

  37、CD-R可記錄壓縮光盤(pán)

  38、Channel信道

  39、Chatgroup談話(huà)群組

  40、chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs)]氯氟甲烷

  41、Client客戶(hù)端

  42、Coaxialcable同軸電纜

  43、coldsite冷戰(zhàn)

  44、Commerceservers商業(yè)服務(wù)器

  45、Communicationchannel信道

  46、Communicationsystems信息系統(tǒng)Compactdiscrewritable

  47、Compactdisc光盤(pán)

  48、computerabuseamendmentsactof1994 1994計(jì)算機(jī)濫用法案

  49、computercrime計(jì)算機(jī)犯罪

  50、computerethics計(jì)算機(jī)道德

  51、computer fraud and abuse act of 1986計(jì)算機(jī)欺詐和濫用法案

  52、computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988計(jì)算機(jī)查找和隱私保護(hù)法案

  53、Computer network計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)

  54、computer support specialist計(jì)算機(jī)支持專(zhuān)家

  55、Connection device連接設(shè)備

  56、Connectivity連接

  57、Consumer-to-consumer個(gè)人對(duì)個(gè)人

  58、cookies-cutterprograms信息記錄截取程序cookies信息記錄程序

  59、cracker解密高手

  60、Cybercash電子現(xiàn)金

  61、Cyberspace計(jì)算機(jī)空間

  62、cynic憤世嫉俗者

  63、Database數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)

  64、databasefiles數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)文件

  65、Databasemanager數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理

  66、Databus數(shù)據(jù)總線(xiàn)

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