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英語自學(xué)考試題例
A. 聽力樣卷(節(jié)選)
1. True / False Questions
Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following lecture. At the end of the lecture you will be given 100seconds to answer the following 10 questions. Mark F if the statement is false. T if it is true. Remember to mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET provided.
1. The latest figure of Canadian population is 27 million.
2. Nearly half of the Canadian land is covered by forest.
3. You don't really need a heavy coat in Vancouver even in winter.
4. The German-speaking population in Canada is larger than the Ukrainian-speaking population.
5. The less fortunate in Canada can't afford to go to a restaurant.
…
II. Multiple-choice Questions (3 options)
Questions 1 to 5 refer to the talk in this section. At the end of the talk, you will be given 75 seconds to answer the following five questions. Remember to mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET provided.
1. What is the main topic of the presentation?
A. Language and learning
B. Artificial intelligence.
C. The human brain.
2. What is the model for Artificial Intelligence systems?
A. Intelligent behavior.
B. A machine.
C. The human brain.
3. What is an Artificial Intelligence system better than the human brain?
A. When there is a lot of information to remember and process.
B. When questions need to be answered.
C. When intelligent behavior is needed.
…
III. Multiple-choice Questions (4 options)
Questions 1 to 5 refer to the interview in this section. At the end of the interview, you will be given 75 seconds to answer the following five questions. Remember to mark your answers on the ANSER SHEET provided.
1. Which of the following statements about Professor Paulson is true?
A. he is a socialist.
B. He has written many books on social classes.
C. He has never visited any other country outside North America.
D. He is well-known in his field.
2. Why did he start his lecture with an account of history?
A. To help listener understand better.
B. To show that he has done some homework for the lecture.
C. To illustrate that he is a history.
D. To make clear that people in the past behaved differently.
3. What does the phrase “time off” mean?
A. No more time left.
B. A period of time for rest.
C. Unemployment.
D. Time set aside for celebration.
4. What does the speaker want to illustrate by the Roman example?
A. The Romans worked hard.
B. Ancient Romans were eager to be leaders.
C. Even people in the fifth century were keen on having holidays.
D. Roman civilization reached the summit in the fifth century.
IV. Compound Dictation. 20%
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 1 to 7 with 4 words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 8 to 9 you are required to fill in 6 words you have just heard. Finally, you’ll hear the whole passage again to check what you’ve written down. Please write on the Answer Sheet.
Saving money is a first step toward wealth. (1)_____ _____ _____ ______ the future also supports the banking system. Banks need (2)_____ _____ _____ ______ to provide money for loans. In the United States, people who want to (3)_____ _____ _____ ______ have many choices. Banks, savings in loans and credit unions are traditional places (4) _____ _____ _____ ______.
Credit unions are cooperative for people who are (5) _____ _____ _____ ______. For example, the members may (6)_____ _____ _____ ______ or a government agency. Most credit unions are non-profit organizations. Savings are protected (7)_____ _____ _____ ______ if a federally guaranteed bank, savings associations or credit union ever fails. Savers have their money guaranteed up to 100,000 dollars.
Banks and other financial organizations pay interest on savings accounts. But the interest rates are low. Certificates of the deposit are another way to save. They pay higher interest rates. With a certificate of deposit, a person agrees not (8)__________________________________for a period of time. The term could be three months or it could be several years. (9) __________________________________ higher interest. People can withdraw their money early but at a cost.
V. Answer the Following Questions. 10%
Directions: Give brief answers to the following questions according to what you hear on the tape. You will listen to this item twice.
1. How many people have been killed in the bomb attack?
2. What had the nine injured policemen been called to do?
3. What happened to the second bomb?
4. What did the doctors treating the injured say?
5. Who has claimed responsibility for the blast?
B. 口譯樣卷
福建省高等教育自學(xué)考試英語專業(yè)(本科段)
200×年9月口譯試卷
注意事項(xiàng)：
1、考生不得接觸試卷;
2、考官先讀全文1遍，再按篇章中的“//”劃分句群讓考生口譯;
3、考生要在考官讀完句群后10秒鐘內(nèi)開始口譯。
一、英譯漢：(50%)
When people buy stock, most do so through one of the securities exchanges or marketplaces for stocks and bonds. // These marketplaces are commonly called “stock exchange” and they provide a meeting place for both the buyer and seller. // To understand why such securities or stock exchanges are important in the purchase and sale of stocks and bonds, consider what would happen if you, and everyone who wanted to buy or sell securities, had to find your own buyer or seller. //
These exchanges are nothing more than locations where stocks are bought and sold. And since there is a common meeting place for these transactions, people interested in buying and selling go there or send their representatives. // The result is a very systematic market process, where transactions are handled in an orderly manner and the operations are both supervised and regulated by law. // In this way, the buyer or seller is ensured that the best price is secured and they are not shortchanged or cheated in any way. //
二、漢譯英：(50%)
中國最后一個(gè)封建王朝清朝在承德營建了規(guī)模宏大的離宮——避暑山莊，在山莊外圍又修建了12座佛教寺廟。// 清王朝前期的幾個(gè)皇帝經(jīng)常在這里消夏避暑，處理國家大事，進(jìn)行一些重大的政治活動(dòng)。因此，它實(shí)際上是清王朝的第二政治中心。//
山莊的萬樹園景點(diǎn)充滿了自然野趣，園中佳木馥郁，旁襯開闊的草地。// 當(dāng)年清帝常在萬樹園一帶設(shè)野宴款待少數(shù)民族王公貴族。// 宴會(huì)后還要組織摔跤等活動(dòng)，在粗獷、樸野的自然景觀中顯示武士的力和美。//
在避暑山莊西北240公里處有一片水草豐茂的大草原，這就是木蘭圍場。這里夏季適于避暑，秋季適于狩獵。// 圍場東西、南北均為150公里，周長600公里，是聞名世界的皇家獵苑。//
福建省高等教育自學(xué)考試英語專業(yè)(本科段)
200×年9月口譯試卷參考答案
一、英譯漢：(50%)
人們大多是通過證券交易所或股票和債券市場購買股票的，// 這些市場通常被稱作“股票交易所”，它們?yōu)橘I賣雙方提供了一個(gè)交易場所。// 為了弄清這些證券或股票交易所在股票和債券買賣中的重要性，可以設(shè)想一下，如果每個(gè)想要買或賣股票的人都必須自己去尋找賣方或買方，那將會(huì)是怎樣的情形。//
這些交易所不過是股票買賣的場所。這些交易自從有了公共場所之后，對(duì)買賣證券的人就自己到場或委托其代理人前往交易。// 一個(gè)十分系統(tǒng)的市場體系就形成了，在這里，交易可有序地進(jìn)行，操作過程可依法得到監(jiān)督管理。// 這樣，買方或賣方可以確保得到最好的價(jià)格，無論如何都不會(huì)遭受欺騙。//
二、漢譯英：(50%)
Qing Dynasty, the last feudal dynasty in China, constructed a grand temporary abode for emperors in Chengde——the Imperial Resort, outside which 12 Buddhist temples were built. // Emperors of the early period of Qing Dynasty often spent summers here to escape the heat, deal with state affairs and organize some important political activities. Therefore, it was actually the second political center of Qing Dynasty. //
The Garden of Trees, a scenic spot in the Imperial Resort, is full of natural wild interest with fine fragrant trees and wide meadows. // The emperors of Qing Dynasty often gave picnic feasts near the Garden in honor of the nobility of the minority nationalities. // After the feasts, such activities as wrestling were held, displaying the strength and beauty of the warriors in a rough, plain natural landscape. //
The Mulan Imperial Hunting Park is a piece of broad lush grassland 240 km northwest of the Imperial Resort. It fits for escaping the heat in summer and hunting in autumn. // It is 15 km long both from east to west and from south to north, and 600 km in perimeter. The Resort is a world-famous Imperial Hunting Park. //
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