英語翻譯必備短語

　　翻譯是英語水平考試的一種題型，下面是小編整理的英語翻譯必備短語，希望對(duì)大家有用，更多消息請(qǐng)關(guān)注應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生網(wǎng)。

　　一、政治類：

　　1. 日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous

　　2. 快速發(fā)展 develop rapidly

　　3. 隆重集會(huì) gather ceremoniously

　　4. 熱愛和平 love peace

　　5. 追求進(jìn)步 pursue progress

　　6. 履行權(quán)利和義務(wù) perform the responsibilities and obligations

　　7. 回顧奮斗歷程 review the course of struggle

　　8. 展望偉大征程 look into the great journey

　　9. 充滿信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength

　　10. 必勝 be bound to win

　　11. 主張各國(guó)政府采取行動(dòng) urge governments of all countries to take　action

　　12. 和平共處 coexist peacefully

　　13. 對(duì)內(nèi)開放和對(duì)外開放 open up both externally and internally

　　14. 經(jīng)歷兩個(gè)不同時(shí)期 experience two different periods

　　15. 戰(zhàn)勝無數(shù)的困難 overcome numerous difficulties

　　16. 贏得一個(gè)又一個(gè)勝利 win one victory after another

　　17. 完全意識(shí)到 be fully aware that

　　18. 邁出重要的一步 make an important step

　　19. 采取各種措施 adopt various measures

　　20. 得出結(jié)論 ,告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion

　　21. 實(shí)現(xiàn)民族獨(dú)立 realize national independence

　　22. 追求真理 seek the truth

　　23. 建立社會(huì)主義制度 establish a socialist system

　　24. 根除 (防止,消除)腐化 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption

　　25. 響應(yīng)號(hào)召 respond to the call

　　26. 進(jìn)入新時(shí)期 enter a new period

　　27. 實(shí)行新政策 practice new policies

　　28. 展現(xiàn)生機(jī)和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality

　　29. 增強(qiáng)綜合國(guó)力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and

　　和國(guó)際竟?fàn)幜?international competitiveness

　　30. 進(jìn)入世界先進(jìn)行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world

　　31. 解決溫飽問題 solve the problem of food and clothing

　　32. 吸收各國(guó)文明的先進(jìn)成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations

　　33. 與日俱增 increase every day

　　34. 實(shí)現(xiàn)夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes

　　35. 必將實(shí)現(xiàn) be bound to come true

　　36. 鍛造一支人民軍隊(duì) forge a people’s army

　　37. 建立鞏固的國(guó)防 build a strong national defense

　　38. 進(jìn)行和談 hold peace talks

　　39. 修改法律 amend the laws

　　40. 在...中起(至關(guān)) play a major的`(crucial, an important ) role in

　　重要作用

　　41. 對(duì)...做出重要(巨大)貢獻(xiàn)make important (great, major )contributions to

　　42. 遵循規(guī)則 follow the principles

　　43. 把理論和實(shí)際結(jié)合起來 integrate theory with practice …

　　44. 把...作為指導(dǎo) take… as the guide

　　45. 緩和緊張狀況 ease the tension

　　46. 高舉偉大旗幟 hold high the great banner

　　47. 解決新問題 resolve new problems

　　48. 觀察當(dāng)今世界 observe the present-day world

　　49. 開拓前進(jìn) open up new ways forward

　　50. 增強(qiáng)凝聚力 enhance the rally power

　　51. 結(jié)束暴力，開始和平談判 end the violence and resume peace talks

　　52. 進(jìn)行戰(zhàn)略性調(diào)整 make strategic readjustment

　　53. 開始生效 go into effect / enter into force

　　54. 就...接受妥協(xié) accept a compromise on

　　55. 接受...的采訪 be interviewed by

　　56. 把……看成社會(huì)公敵 look upon … as a threat to society

　　57. 把……捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu) donate …to charities

　　58. 維護(hù)世界和平 maintain world peace

　　59. 擺脫貧窮落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness

　　60. 實(shí)現(xiàn)發(fā)展繁榮 bring about development and prosperity

　　61. 反對(duì)各種形式的恐怖主義 be opposed to all forms of terrorism

　　62. 宣布。。。召開 announce the opening of

　　63. 對(duì)...具有深遠(yuǎn)的影響 have a far-reaching impact on

　　64. 面對(duì)...明顯的缺陷 face up to the obvious defects of

　　65. 保護(hù)婦女權(quán)利不受侵犯 guarantee(protect ) women’s rights against

　　infringement

　　二、經(jīng)濟(jì)類

　　1. 給...帶來機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn) present (bring) both opportunities and challenges

　　to

　　2. 給...帶來積極影響 bring a more positive impact on....

　　3. 給予財(cái)政資助 support financially

　　4. 有巨大潛力 have huge potential for

　　5. 開發(fā) / 青睞中國(guó)市場(chǎng) tap / favor the Chinese market

　　6. 申請(qǐng)專利 apply for a patent

　　7. 阻礙...的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 handicap (hamper) the economic development

　　8. 增加農(nóng)業(yè)投入 invest more in agriculture

　　9. 有望達(dá)到(上升到) be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)

　　10. 造成很大壓力 pose a big pressure on

　　11. 占領(lǐng)市場(chǎng)10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market

　　12. 縮小...間的距離 narrow the gap between

　　13. 加快經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整 speed up economic development and restructuring

　　14. 奪回失去的市場(chǎng) take back lost market

　　15. 減輕...的負(fù)擔(dān) reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)

　　16. 采取反壟斷措施 take anti-monopoly measures to

　　17. 加快努力 speed up efforts to

　　18. 在...建立分公司 set up branches in

　　19. 促進(jìn)改革 promote reform

　　20. 面對(duì)可能的'壓力和競(jìng)爭(zhēng) face possible pressure and competition

　　21. 充分利用 make full use of

　　22. 把。。。列為基本國(guó)策 list…..as fundamental national policies

　　23. 發(fā)揮自身優(yōu)勢(shì) give full play to one’s advantages

　　24. 開拓市場(chǎng) exploit markets

　　25. 擴(kuò)大消費(fèi)市場(chǎng) expand consumption market

　　26. 改善投資環(huán)境 improve the environment for investment

　　27. 加強(qiáng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范 prepare oneself against possible risks

　　28. 擴(kuò)大貧富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor

　　29. 為。。。提供巨大商機(jī) present huge business opportunities

　　30. 快速穩(wěn)定增長(zhǎng) grow fast and steadily

　　31. 讓...處于同一起跑線 put… on the same platform and at the same starting

　　point

　　32. 趕超先進(jìn) surpass the advanced

　　33. 遵循市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的規(guī)律 follow the law of market economy

　　34. 根據(jù)市場(chǎng)作出調(diào)整 gear ourselves to the market orientation

　　35. 牟取暴利 seek excessive profits

　　36. 做好充分準(zhǔn)備 make good preparations for

　　37. 對(duì)...造成/構(gòu)成威脅 form /pose的a threat to…

　　38. 和...合作 cooperate with

　　39. 和...進(jìn)一步合作 further cooperation with

　　40. 提高公務(wù)員工資 raise the salaries of civil servants

　　41. 計(jì)算出準(zhǔn)確的工資水平 figure out an exact salary level

　　42. 和...有合作關(guān)系 have cooperative ties with

　　43. 從國(guó)外引進(jìn)先進(jìn)技術(shù) introduce from abroad the advanced technology

　　和管理經(jīng)驗(yàn) and management expertise

　　44. 優(yōu)勝劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior

　　45. 保證下崗職工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers

　　46. 取締非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings)

　　47. 深化改革 deepen the reform

　　48. 控制通貨膨脹 control inflation (keep inflation under control)

　　49. 讓位于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)需要 give way to the need for competition

　　50. 向...投資巨額資金 invest huge amounts of money into

　　51. 損失慘重 suffer great losses

　　52. 制造假象 create smoke screens to do

　　53. 陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble

　　54. 吸引外商投資 attract foreign investment

　　55. 抓住機(jī)遇 seize opportunities

　　56. 適應(yīng)...的發(fā)展 adapt oneself to the development of

　　57. 被指控接賄賂 be accused of accepting bribes

　　58. 和。。。達(dá)成(簽訂)協(xié)議 reach(sign) an agreement with

　　59. 促進(jìn)地區(qū)間的合作 promote regional cooperation

　　60. 退還大量錢款 give back an amount of money

　　61. 舉報(bào)非法行為 disclose any illegal activities

　　62. 籌集足夠的資金 raise enough funds

　　63. 采取不同的辦法 adopt various methods

　　64. 承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) bear (take) risk

　　65. 創(chuàng)收外匯 earn foreign exchange (currency)

　　66. 活躍市場(chǎng) enliven the market

　　67. 造成損失 cause a loss to

　　68. 十分重視 attach importance to

　　69. 制訂...法律 make a law of (to)

　　70. 大力發(fā)展 strive to develop

　　71. 提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living

　　72. 提高管理水平 raise the management level

　　73. 加強(qiáng)管理 reinforce the management

　　74. 完善服務(wù) perfect services

　　75. 刺激國(guó)內(nèi)需求 stimulate domestic demand

　　76. 打破壟斷 break the monopoly

　　77. 加快競(jìng)爭(zhēng)步伐 accelerate the competition

　　78. 為當(dāng)?shù)厝藥�來多種經(jīng)濟(jì)的bring multiple economic and social benefits to the

　　local

　　和社會(huì)效益的people

　　79. 優(yōu)先發(fā)展公共運(yùn)輸 give priority to the development of public

　　transportation

　　80. 調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu) adjust the industrial structure

　　三、文化類

　　1. 消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance

　　2. 掃除文盲 eliminate (wipe out ) illiteracy

　　3. 營(yíng)造良好的文化環(huán)境 create a healthy cultural environment

　　4. 促進(jìn)文化市場(chǎng)健康發(fā)展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for

　　cultural products

　　5. 開展對(duì)外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries

　　6. 博采各國(guó)文化之長(zhǎng) draw on strong point of the cultures of other

　　countries

　　7. 開展群眾性文化活動(dòng) carry out mass activities on culture

　　8. 保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn) protect cultural heritage

　　9. 繼承歷史文化優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng) carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from

　　history

　　carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions

　　10. 繁榮文學(xué)藝術(shù) enable literature and art to flourish

　　promote flourishing literature and art

　　11. 舉行每年一次的學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議 hold an annual academic meeting

　　12. 尊重知識(shí)，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people

　　13. 向世界展示中國(guó)文化 introduce China’s achievements of cultural

　　advancement to

　　建設(shè)的成就 the world

　　14. 加強(qiáng)文化基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè) build more cultural establishments

　　15. 提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life)

　　16. 不注重歷史 neglect history

　　17. 推動(dòng)人類文明進(jìn)步 push forward human civilization

　　18. 對(duì)。。。持歡迎態(tài)度 take a welcoming attitude to

　　19. 與各國(guó)人民交往 communicate with people of all countries

　　20. 和。。。持相同觀點(diǎn) share views similar to

　　21. 促進(jìn)兒童身心健康發(fā)展 promote the healthy development of children both

　　physically and mentally

　　22. 改進(jìn)教學(xué) improve teaching and learning

　　23. 保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn) protect cultural relics

　　24. 觸擊現(xiàn)行法律的盲區(qū) touch a blank area of the existing law

　　25. 增強(qiáng)自我保護(hù)意識(shí) strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s

　　right

　　26. 列為世界自然文化遺產(chǎn) list …as a world natural heritage site

　　27. 以全新的面貌進(jìn)入新世紀(jì) enter the new century with a brand-new colorful

　　look

　　28. 普及科普知識(shí)，傳播科學(xué) popularize scientific and technological knowledge,

　　spread

　　思想，倡導(dǎo)科學(xué)精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific

　　spirit

　　29. 提高公務(wù)員的綜合素質(zhì) improve the overall quality of civil servants

　　30. 通過資格考試 pass qualification examinations

　　31. 舉辦文化節(jié) / 展覽會(huì) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an

　　exhibition

　　32. 普及九年制義務(wù)教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal

　　33. 精心編寫教材 compile the textbooks with great care

　　34 承擔(dān)應(yīng)有的義務(wù) undertake the due obligations

　　35. 促進(jìn)相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding

　　36. 相互促進(jìn) help each other forward

　　37. 互派訪問學(xué)者 exchange visiting scholars

　　38. 交換意見 exchange views (ideas, opinions)

　　39. 反映中國(guó)的燦爛文化 reflect the rich culture of China

　　40. 容納三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers

　　41. 發(fā)揮...的聰明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom

　　42. 充分發(fā)揮知識(shí)分子的`的give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals

　　積極性和創(chuàng)造性

　　43. 開設(shè)課程 offer courses

　　44. 重視實(shí)用性 place stress on practicality

　　45. 制止盜版軟件 control the pirated software

　　46. 提供受教育機(jī)會(huì) offer a chance of education

　　47. 有力地推動(dòng)教育的發(fā)展 give a big push to the development of

　　education

　　48. 承前啟后，繼往開來 build on the past and prepare for the future;

　　inherit the past and usher in the future

　　49. 物質(zhì)文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to the material progress and

　　cultural progress

　　50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚 form civilized, healthy and science - upholding

　　social practice　科學(xué)的社會(huì)風(fēng)尚

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