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中國特色詞匯漢譯英短語
導(dǎo)語：這是一些中國特色詞匯漢譯英詞匯短句，在面對外國友人的時候，希望一些具有中國特色的名詞你可以用英語表達(dá)出來。
A.
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch
《阿Q正傳》 The True Story of Ah Q
艾滋病(獲得性免疫缺損綜合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
愛麗舍宮 Elysée Palace
安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families
按成本要素計(jì)算的國民經(jīng)濟(jì)總值 GNP at factor cost
按揭貸款 mortgage loan
按勞分配 distribution according to one's performance
暗戀 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly
暗虧 hidden loss
澳門大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul
奧姆真理 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult
B.
B to B (B2B) business to business
B to C (B2C) business to consumer
巴黎證券交易所 Paris Bourse
把握大局 grasp the overall situation
白馬王子 Prince Charming
白色行情表 white sheet
白色農(nóng)業(yè) white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture"; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)
白手起家 starting from scratch
白雪公主 Snow White
擺架子 put on airs
擺譜兒 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
拜年 pay New Year call
搬遷戶 relocated families
半拉子工程 uncompleted project
棒球運(yùn)動記者 scribe
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
包干到戶 work contracted to households
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash
包工包料 contract for labor and materials
保持國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的良好勢頭 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
保持國有股 keep the State-held shares
保健食品 health-care food
保理業(yè)務(wù) factoring business
保稅區(qū) the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area
保證重點(diǎn)支出 ensure funding for priority areas
保值儲蓄 inflation-proof bank savings
報(bào)國計(jì)劃的實(shí)施 implementation of Dedicator's Project
北歐投資銀行 Nordic Investment Bank
本本主義 bookishness
《本草綱目》 Compendium of Materia Medica
本壘打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life
苯鳥先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
蹦擊 bungee, bungee jumping
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives
比較經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) comparative economics
比上不足，比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst
閉門羹 given cold-shoulder
邊際報(bào)酬 marginal return
邊緣科學(xué) boundary science
變相漲價 disguised inflation
便攜式電腦 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer
標(biāo)書 bidding documents
表演賽 demonstration match
剝奪冠軍 strip the gold medal of somebody
博采(業(yè))lottery industry
博士生 Ph.D candidate
補(bǔ)缺選舉 by-election
布達(dá)拉宮 Potala Palace
布雷頓森林體系 Bretton Woods system
不敗記錄 clean record, spotless record
不承諾放棄使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force
不打不成交 No discord, no concord.
不分上下的總統(tǒng)選舉結(jié)果the neck-and-neck presidential election result
《不見不散》 Be there or be square.
不可再生資源 non-renewable resources
不良貸款 non-performing loan
不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city
不正之風(fēng) bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency
步行天橋 foot bridge
C.
擦邊球 edge ball, touch ball
擦網(wǎng)球 net ball
采取高姿態(tài) show magnanimity
菜籃子工程 shopping basket program
參政、議政 participate in the management of State affairs
滄海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into seas--time brings great changes to the world.
What was once the sea has now changed into mulberry fields--the world is changing all the time.
倉儲式超市 stockroom-style supermarket
草根工業(yè) grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)
層層轉(zhuǎn)包和違法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting
差額投票 differentail voting
差額選舉 competitive election
茶道 sado
查房 make/go the rounds of the wards
拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻 rob Peter to pay Paul
拆遷戶 households or units relocated due to building demolition
攙水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value)
禪 dhyana
產(chǎn)糧大省 granary province
產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu) product mix
產(chǎn)權(quán)明晰、權(quán)責(zé)明確、政企分開、科學(xué)管理 clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management
產(chǎn)權(quán)制度、產(chǎn)權(quán)關(guān)系 property relations; property order
產(chǎn)銷直接掛鉤 directly link production with marketing
工業(yè)的升級換代 upgrading of industies
產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級 upgrading of an industrial structure
長二捆 LM-2E
長期共存、互相監(jiān)督、肝膽相照、榮辱與共 long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe
長線產(chǎn)品 product in excessive supply
暢通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project"
唱高調(diào) mouth high-sounding words
超高速巨型計(jì)算機(jī) giant ultra-high-speed computer
超前消費(fèi) overconsuming, excessive consumption
徹頭徹尾的反動政治勢力an out and out reactionary political force
城市規(guī)劃 city's landscaping plan; urban planning
城鄉(xiāng)信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas
吃大鍋飯 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot"
吃皇糧 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government
重復(fù)建設(shè) building redundant project; duplication of similar projects
抽殺成功 hit through
籌備委員會 preparatory committee
出風(fēng)頭 show off;in the limelight
出口創(chuàng)匯能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports
出口加工區(qū) export processing zones
出口退稅制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate
出口轉(zhuǎn)內(nèi)銷 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports
出家 pravrajana; cloister
傳銷 multi-level marketing
窗口行業(yè) various service trades
創(chuàng)建衛(wèi)生城市：build a nationally advanced clean city
創(chuàng)業(yè)園 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park
吹風(fēng)會 (advanced) briefing
春蕾計(jì)劃 Spring Buds Program
春運(yùn) (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival
《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals
磁懸浮列車 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train
辭舊迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
此地?zé)o銀三百兩 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence.
從粗放經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榧s經(jīng)濟(jì) shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
促進(jìn)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化 foster integration with the global economy
存款保證金 guaranty money for deposits
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