有哪些常用的英語(yǔ)俚語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

　　俚語(yǔ)是一些流傳已久的民間俗語(yǔ)或者習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。英語(yǔ)的俚語(yǔ)也不例外，下面，讓我們?nèi)チ私庖幌逻@些歷史久遠(yuǎn)的英語(yǔ)俚語(yǔ)。

　　· chew the rag閑聊

　　chew the rag也有爭(zhēng)吵的意思

　　if they have time, these wives are always sitting together and chewing the rag.

　　· fly into a rage大發(fā)雷霆

　　the old father flew into a rage when his daughter didn't obey his will.

　　· break ranks with someone與……分道揚(yáng)鑣

　　反義詞為：close ranks with someone

　　people within one party gradually had conflicts on some political issues. some of them decided to break ranks with others and set up a new party.

　　· smell a rat察覺(jué)可疑

　　he is a well-known miser. i smell a rat when he invites me to his home for dinner. i was wondering if he is asking favors of me.

　　· beat a hasty retreat急忙撤退

　　the hoodlum was about to dully the lady when he saw a patrolman coming towards them. he beat a hasty retreat.

　　· take someone for a ride欺騙某人，玩弄某人的感情

　　they were taking us for a ride. i turned out that the tickets they sold us with low price were invalid.

　　· rip someone off敲某人竹杠

　　the local villain rips us off by collecting 100 yuan for protection charge every month.

　　· be on the rocks陷入困境，完蛋

　　the foam economy was struck by the asian financial crisis. japan's economy was on the rocks.

　　· rub it in哪壺不開(kāi)提哪壺

　　would you please talk in chinese? you know i'm a pretty bad english speaker. you don't have to rub it in.

　　· give someone the runaround敷衍搪塞

　　my washing machine broke down, when i went to the repair shop, they gave me the runaround.

　　· be in a rut千篇一律，一籌莫展

　　his life is in a rut. office, library, and home are the three places he goes everyday. it is time he had a holiday for a change.

　　· play it safe小心謹(jǐn)慎

　　our car works very well. but to play it safe, we will bring a spare tire.

　　· safe and sound安全無(wú)事

　　he came back from the battlefield safe and sound.

　　· the salt of the earth好心腸的人，沒(méi)有壞心眼的人

　　the taxi driver who saved the drowning boy from the river is the salt of the earth.

　　· take something with a grain of salt聽(tīng)話打折扣，不能輕信

　　he is a braggart. take his words with a grain of salt.

　　· tip the scales扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢(shì)

　　in the boxing ring, the two sides were evenly matched. but the short break seemed to tip the scales in favor of the boxer in red.

　　· throw someone off the scent轉(zhuǎn)移某人的視線

　　the murder wrote a last letter for the victim and left it in the site, hoping to throw the police off the scent.

　　· start from scratch從零開(kāi)始，白手起家

　　there are so many spelling mistakes. i have to write it again from scratch.

　　· talk sense into someone開(kāi)導(dǎo)某人

　　i've tired to talk sense into him, but he still chose to work in the countryside.

　　· an open sesame法寶，秘訣，關(guān)鍵

　　having connections with vips is not an open sesame to success.

　　· the lion's share最大的一份，絕大多數(shù)

　　he designed the most important part of the machine. so he deserves the lion's share of the award.

　　· the black sheep of the family有辱門(mén)楣的人

　　he lost everything in gabling and was called the black sheep of the family by this relatives.

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