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英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

初中英語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)分類

時(shí)間:2023-10-20 23:00:39 偲穎 英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ) 我要投稿
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初中英語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)分類

  英語(yǔ)屬于印歐語(yǔ)系日耳曼語(yǔ)族西日耳曼語(yǔ)支,最早被中世紀(jì)的英國(guó)使用,并因其廣闊的殖民地而成為世界使用面積最廣的語(yǔ)言。下面是小編幫大家整理的初中英語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)分類,希望能夠幫助到大家。

初中英語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)分類

  for短語(yǔ)

  pay for...

  為...付款

  wait for

  等候,等待

  send for

  派人去請(qǐng)

  stand for

  代表,象征

  for example

  例如

  for ever

  永遠(yuǎn)

  at/all短語(yǔ)

  arrive at

  到達(dá)(某地)

  knock at

  敲

  laugh at

  嘲笑

  all over

  到處,遍及

  all right

  行了,好吧,(病)好了

  above all

  首先,尤為首要的是

  after all

  畢竟,終究

  no/not短語(yǔ)

  no longer

  不再

  not any more

  不再

  not at all

  一點(diǎn)兒也不

  not only...but also

  不但...而且...

  not so...as

  不像...那么...,不如...那么...

  not...until...

  直到...才...

  one’s短語(yǔ)

  do one’s best

  盡某人的最大努力

  earn one’s living

  謀生

  hold one’s breath

  屏住呼吸

  keep one’s word

  守信

  save one’s life

  挽救某人的生命

  take one’s time

  從容,慢慢行動(dòng)

  make up one’s mind

  下定決心

  重疊短語(yǔ)

  again and again

  反復(fù)地,再三地

  over and over

  反復(fù),多次重復(fù)

  face to face

  面對(duì)面

  side by side

  肩并肩,一起

  come短語(yǔ)

  come across

 。ㄅ既唬┯鲆(jiàn)

  come back

  回來(lái)

  come down

  落下,下來(lái)

  come from

  來(lái)自

  come true

  變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí),成為事實(shí)

  come up with

  追上,趕上,想出

  come up

  走近,發(fā)生

  get短語(yǔ)

  get up

  起床

  get away

  逃脫,離開(kāi)

  get back

  返回,回家

  get down

  下降

  get in

  進(jìn)入,收獲

  get off

  下車

  get on

  上車

  get through

  通過(guò),撥通

  get along with

  與...相處

  get close to

  接近

  get together

  聚會(huì)

  go短語(yǔ)

  go ahead

  進(jìn)行

  go away

  走開(kāi),離去

  go by

  走過(guò),經(jīng)過(guò)

  go fishing

  去釣魚(yú)

  go shopping

  去買東西

  go skating

  去滑冰

  go for a walk

  去散步

  go off

  走開(kāi)

  go on doing sth.

  繼續(xù)做某事

  go on with

  繼續(xù)

  go on

  繼續(xù)

  go out

  出去,熄滅

  go over

  仔細(xì)檢查,復(fù)習(xí)

  go through

  瀏覽,翻閱

  look短語(yǔ)

  look after

  照顧

  look ahead

  向前看,展望未來(lái)

  look down upon

  看不起,輕視

  look for

  尋找

  look forward to

  盼望

  look into

  向...里面看,調(diào)查

  look out

  留神,當(dāng)心

  look through

  瀏覽

  look up

  查找

  put短語(yǔ)

  put away

  收拾

  put down

  記下

  put off

  推遲

  put on

  穿/戴上,上演

  put on weight

  長(zhǎng)胖

  put out

  撲滅,熄滅

  put up

  掛起,舉起

  take短語(yǔ)

  take away

  拿走

  take it easy

  別著急,別緊張

  take off

  脫下,起飛

  take out

  取出

  take place

  發(fā)生

  take the place of

  取代,代替

  off 短語(yǔ)

  cut off

  切斷

  keep off

  讓開(kāi),不接近

  set off

  動(dòng)身

  show off

  炫耀

  turn off

  關(guān)掉(水龍頭,電視)

  see sb. off

  為某人送行

  with 短語(yǔ)

  agree with sb.

  同意某人的看法

  catch up with

  趕上

  compare with

  與...相比

  connect with

  與...相連

  deal with

  處理,對(duì)付

  fill...with...

  用...填充...

  help sb. with sth.

  在某方面幫助某人

  make friends with sb.

  與某人交朋友

  be strict with sb.

  對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求

  out 短語(yǔ)

  break out

 。☉(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等)突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā)

  carry out

  開(kāi)展,執(zhí)行

  check out

  檢查,結(jié)賬

  come out

  出來(lái),出版,發(fā)行

  die out

  消失,滅亡

  find out

  查明,發(fā)現(xiàn),了解

  give out

  分發(fā)

  hand out

  分發(fā)

  help out

  幫助解決困難

  let out

  放出,泄露

  pick out

  選出

  point out

  指出

  send out

  發(fā)出,派遣

  sell out

  賣完

  set out

  出發(fā),開(kāi)始

  try out

  試驗(yàn)

  work out

  算出,解決

  out of work

  失業(yè)

  out of breath

  上氣不接下氣

  in 短語(yǔ)

  arrive in

  到達(dá)(某地)

  break in

  闖入,強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入,打斷

  call in

  召集

  check in

  報(bào)到,登記

  come in

  進(jìn)入,進(jìn)來(lái)

  fill in

  填充

  give in

  屈服,讓步

  join in

  參加,加入

  let in

  讓...進(jìn)來(lái),放進(jìn)

  in all

  總之

  in a hurry

  匆忙,很快地

  in a word

  簡(jiǎn)言之,總之

  in fact

  事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上

  in time

  及時(shí),來(lái)得及

  in other words

  換句話說(shuō)

  in common

  共同,共有

  in danger

  處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)

  in peace

  和平的

  in public

  當(dāng)眾,公開(kāi)

  in surprise

  吃驚,驚訝

  in the end

  最后,終于

  in order

  按順序

  in order to

  為了

  in order that

  為了

  on短語(yǔ)

  try on

  試穿,試試看

  turn on

  打開(kāi)(水龍頭,電視等)

  call on

  拜訪,訪問(wèn)

  carry on

  繼續(xù)下去

  come on

  來(lái)吧,趕快

  depend on

  依靠

  live on

  靠...為生

  keep on

  繼續(xù)

  hang on

 。ù螂娫挄r(shí))不掛斷

  hold on

  等一等

  spend...on...

  在...上花(錢、時(shí)間)

  congratulate...on

  為...向...祝賀

  on duty

  值日,值班

  on foot

  走路,步行

  on show

  展出,在上演

  on time

  準(zhǔn)時(shí)

  on the radio

  通過(guò)收音機(jī)

  to短語(yǔ)

  lead to

  導(dǎo)致,導(dǎo)向

  next to

  緊接著,相鄰

  come to

  共計(jì),達(dá)到

  belong to

  屬于

  compare to...

  與...相比

  help oneself to

  請(qǐng)隨便吃(喝)

  pay attention to

  注意

  point to

  指向

  according to

  根據(jù),按照

  refer to

  提到,涉及,有關(guān)

  be used to (doing) sth.

  習(xí)慣(做)某事

  write to sb.

  給某人寫(xiě)信

  too...to...

  太...以至于不能...

  in order to

  為了

  so as to

  以便,為的是

  of 短語(yǔ)

  a bit of

  有點(diǎn)兒

  a number of

  許多

  a kind of

  一種,一類

  all kinds of

  各種各樣的

  a lot of

  許多的,大量的

  lots of

  許多的,大量的

  a pair of

  一雙,一副

  a piece of

  一塊,一張,一片

  hundreds of

  成百上千的

  thousands of

  成千上萬(wàn)的

  millions of

  數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的

  in front of

  在...前面

  in need of

  需要,缺少

  instead of

  代替,而不是

  be proud of

  以...為驕傲/自豪

  hear of

  聽(tīng)說(shuō)

  be made up of

  由......組成、構(gòu)成

  run out of

  用完

  talk of

  談?wù),談?/p>

  think of

  想起,考慮,認(rèn)為

  of course

  當(dāng)然

  up 短語(yǔ)

  pick up

  拾起,揀起,開(kāi)車去接

  give up

  放棄

  wake up

  醒來(lái)

  grow up

  長(zhǎng)大成人,成長(zhǎng)

  send up

  發(fā)出,射出

  take up

  占去,占據(jù)(時(shí)間,空間等)

  turn up

  出現(xiàn),開(kāi)大(聲音等)

  hurry up

  趕快,快點(diǎn)兒

  bring up

  教育,培養(yǎng)

  build up

  建立

  speed up

  加快速度

  hang up

  掛斷電話

  ring up

  打電話給

  call up

  號(hào)召

  keep up

  保持,維持

  clear up

  整理,收拾

  make up

  和解,化妝

  from 短語(yǔ)

  hear from

  收到...的來(lái)信

  prevent sb.from doing sth.

  阻止某人做某事

  separate...from

  將...與...分開(kāi)

  stop sb. from doing sth.

  阻止某人做某事

  far from

  遠(yuǎn)離

  be different from

  與...不同

  from time to time

  不時(shí),偶爾

  from...to...

  從...到...

  down短語(yǔ)

  cut down

  砍倒

  get down

  下來(lái)

  turn down

  關(guān)小,調(diào)低

  write down

  寫(xiě)下,記下

  break down

  損壞,分解

  up and down

  上上下下

  away 短語(yǔ)

  give away

  分發(fā)

  run away

  逃跑,避開(kāi)

  throw away

  扔掉

  right away

  立即,馬上

  as短語(yǔ)

  as...as

  像...一樣...同...一樣...

  as long as

  只要

  as soon as

  一...就...

  as far as/so far as

 。ū硎境潭、范圍)就...,據(jù)...

  as well ass

  除...之外,也

  as well

  也,還有

  as if

  好像,仿佛

  as usual

  通常,平常地

  as a result

  (作為)結(jié)果

  regard... as...

  把...看作...

  such as

  例如

  by短語(yǔ)

  by accident

  偶然

  by air

  乘飛機(jī)

  by bus

  乘公共汽車

  by train

  乘火車

  by ship

  乘船

  by the way

  順便說(shuō)

  pass by

  經(jīng)過(guò)

  At短語(yǔ)

  be good at精通于

  be annoyed at對(duì)……煩惱

  be angry at對(duì)(事)……發(fā)怒

  (take)aim at瞄準(zhǔn)

  laugh at因……而發(fā)笑

  stare at盯著看,凝視

  at the best充其量

  at first開(kāi)始

  at large自由地

  at least至少,起碼

  at length最后,終于

  at once立即,馬上

  at present現(xiàn)在

  at rest休息,靜止不動(dòng)

  at times間或,有時(shí)

  He was angry at his brothers remark.

  他對(duì)他兄弟的批評(píng)很惱火。

  I dont know him but he has been staring at me for ten minutes.

  我不認(rèn)識(shí)他,但是他盯了我足有十分鐘。

  The foreign countriesattempt at a blockade of the port was unsuccessful.

  外國(guó)試圖對(duì)這個(gè)港口實(shí)施封鎖,但沒(méi)有成功。

  I know I am at fault.

  我知道我錯(cuò)了。

  The escaped prisoner is still at large.

  那逃犯仍逍遙法外。

  He is at present away on his holidays.

  他現(xiàn)在到外地度假去了。

  About短語(yǔ)

  careful about小心

  particular about對(duì)……講究

  careless about粗心

  doubtful about對(duì)……懷疑

  sure about肯定

  concerned about擔(dān)心

  a complaint about抱怨,叫屈

  bring about導(dǎo)致,引起

  care about關(guān)心,介意

  leave about亂放,亂扔

  fuss about大驚小怪

  anxious about擔(dān)心,想念

  例如:

  How did it come about?

  那事是怎樣發(fā)生的?

  She is crazy about pop music.

  她對(duì)流行音樂(lè)著了迷。

  English people are always making complaints about their weather.

  英國(guó)人老是埋怨天氣不好。

  He is enthusiastic about the music of Brahams.

  他熱衷于布拉姆斯的樂(lè)曲。

  Harry likes eating very much but he isnt very particular about the food he eats.

  哈里很愛(ài)吃,但對(duì)他所吃的食物倒并不講究。

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