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初中英語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)分類
英語(yǔ)屬于印歐語(yǔ)系日耳曼語(yǔ)族西日耳曼語(yǔ)支,最早被中世紀(jì)的英國(guó)使用,并因其廣闊的殖民地而成為世界使用面積最廣的語(yǔ)言。下面是小編幫大家整理的初中英語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)分類,希望能夠幫助到大家。
for短語(yǔ)
pay for...
為...付款
wait for
等候,等待
send for
派人去請(qǐng)
stand for
代表,象征
for example
例如
for ever
永遠(yuǎn)
at/all短語(yǔ)
arrive at
到達(dá)(某地)
knock at
敲
laugh at
嘲笑
all over
到處,遍及
all right
行了,好吧,(病)好了
above all
首先,尤為首要的是
after all
畢竟,終究
no/not短語(yǔ)
no longer
不再
not any more
不再
not at all
一點(diǎn)兒也不
not only...but also
不但...而且...
not so...as
不像...那么...,不如...那么...
not...until...
直到...才...
one’s短語(yǔ)
do one’s best
盡某人的最大努力
earn one’s living
謀生
hold one’s breath
屏住呼吸
keep one’s word
守信
save one’s life
挽救某人的生命
take one’s time
從容,慢慢行動(dòng)
make up one’s mind
下定決心
重疊短語(yǔ)
again and again
反復(fù)地,再三地
over and over
反復(fù),多次重復(fù)
face to face
面對(duì)面
side by side
肩并肩,一起
come短語(yǔ)
come across
。ㄅ既唬┯鲆(jiàn)
come back
回來(lái)
come down
落下,下來(lái)
come from
來(lái)自
come true
變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí),成為事實(shí)
come up with
追上,趕上,想出
come up
走近,發(fā)生
get短語(yǔ)
get up
起床
get away
逃脫,離開(kāi)
get back
返回,回家
get down
下降
get in
進(jìn)入,收獲
get off
下車
get on
上車
get through
通過(guò),撥通
get along with
與...相處
get close to
接近
get together
聚會(huì)
go短語(yǔ)
go ahead
進(jìn)行
go away
走開(kāi),離去
go by
走過(guò),經(jīng)過(guò)
go fishing
去釣魚(yú)
go shopping
去買東西
go skating
去滑冰
go for a walk
去散步
go off
走開(kāi)
go on doing sth.
繼續(xù)做某事
go on with
繼續(xù)
go on
繼續(xù)
go out
出去,熄滅
go over
仔細(xì)檢查,復(fù)習(xí)
go through
瀏覽,翻閱
look短語(yǔ)
look after
照顧
look ahead
向前看,展望未來(lái)
look down upon
看不起,輕視
look for
尋找
look forward to
盼望
look into
向...里面看,調(diào)查
look out
留神,當(dāng)心
look through
瀏覽
look up
查找
put短語(yǔ)
put away
收拾
put down
記下
put off
推遲
put on
穿/戴上,上演
put on weight
長(zhǎng)胖
put out
撲滅,熄滅
put up
掛起,舉起
take短語(yǔ)
take away
拿走
take it easy
別著急,別緊張
take off
脫下,起飛
take out
取出
take place
發(fā)生
take the place of
取代,代替
off 短語(yǔ)
cut off
切斷
keep off
讓開(kāi),不接近
set off
動(dòng)身
show off
炫耀
turn off
關(guān)掉(水龍頭,電視)
see sb. off
為某人送行
with 短語(yǔ)
agree with sb.
同意某人的看法
catch up with
趕上
compare with
與...相比
connect with
與...相連
deal with
處理,對(duì)付
fill...with...
用...填充...
help sb. with sth.
在某方面幫助某人
make friends with sb.
與某人交朋友
be strict with sb.
對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求
out 短語(yǔ)
break out
。☉(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等)突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā)
carry out
開(kāi)展,執(zhí)行
check out
檢查,結(jié)賬
come out
出來(lái),出版,發(fā)行
die out
消失,滅亡
find out
查明,發(fā)現(xiàn),了解
give out
分發(fā)
hand out
分發(fā)
help out
幫助解決困難
let out
放出,泄露
pick out
選出
point out
指出
send out
發(fā)出,派遣
sell out
賣完
set out
出發(fā),開(kāi)始
try out
試驗(yàn)
work out
算出,解決
out of work
失業(yè)
out of breath
上氣不接下氣
in 短語(yǔ)
arrive in
到達(dá)(某地)
break in
闖入,強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入,打斷
call in
召集
check in
報(bào)到,登記
come in
進(jìn)入,進(jìn)來(lái)
fill in
填充
give in
屈服,讓步
join in
參加,加入
let in
讓...進(jìn)來(lái),放進(jìn)
in all
總之
in a hurry
匆忙,很快地
in a word
簡(jiǎn)言之,總之
in fact
事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上
in time
及時(shí),來(lái)得及
in other words
換句話說(shuō)
in common
共同,共有
in danger
處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)
in peace
和平的
in public
當(dāng)眾,公開(kāi)
in surprise
吃驚,驚訝
in the end
最后,終于
in order
按順序
in order to
為了
in order that
為了
on短語(yǔ)
try on
試穿,試試看
turn on
打開(kāi)(水龍頭,電視等)
call on
拜訪,訪問(wèn)
carry on
繼續(xù)下去
come on
來(lái)吧,趕快
depend on
依靠
live on
靠...為生
keep on
繼續(xù)
hang on
。ù螂娫挄r(shí))不掛斷
hold on
等一等
spend...on...
在...上花(錢、時(shí)間)
congratulate...on
為...向...祝賀
on duty
值日,值班
on foot
走路,步行
on show
展出,在上演
on time
準(zhǔn)時(shí)
on the radio
通過(guò)收音機(jī)
to短語(yǔ)
lead to
導(dǎo)致,導(dǎo)向
next to
緊接著,相鄰
come to
共計(jì),達(dá)到
belong to
屬于
compare to...
與...相比
help oneself to
請(qǐng)隨便吃(喝)
pay attention to
注意
point to
指向
according to
根據(jù),按照
refer to
提到,涉及,有關(guān)
be used to (doing) sth.
習(xí)慣(做)某事
write to sb.
給某人寫(xiě)信
too...to...
太...以至于不能...
in order to
為了
so as to
以便,為的是
of 短語(yǔ)
a bit of
有點(diǎn)兒
a number of
許多
a kind of
一種,一類
all kinds of
各種各樣的
a lot of
許多的,大量的
lots of
許多的,大量的
a pair of
一雙,一副
a piece of
一塊,一張,一片
hundreds of
成百上千的
thousands of
成千上萬(wàn)的
millions of
數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的
in front of
在...前面
in need of
需要,缺少
instead of
代替,而不是
be proud of
以...為驕傲/自豪
hear of
聽(tīng)說(shuō)
be made up of
由......組成、構(gòu)成
run out of
用完
talk of
談?wù),談?/p>
think of
想起,考慮,認(rèn)為
of course
當(dāng)然
up 短語(yǔ)
pick up
拾起,揀起,開(kāi)車去接
give up
放棄
wake up
醒來(lái)
grow up
長(zhǎng)大成人,成長(zhǎng)
send up
發(fā)出,射出
take up
占去,占據(jù)(時(shí)間,空間等)
turn up
出現(xiàn),開(kāi)大(聲音等)
hurry up
趕快,快點(diǎn)兒
bring up
教育,培養(yǎng)
build up
建立
speed up
加快速度
hang up
掛斷電話
ring up
打電話給
call up
號(hào)召
keep up
保持,維持
clear up
整理,收拾
make up
和解,化妝
from 短語(yǔ)
hear from
收到...的來(lái)信
prevent sb.from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
separate...from
將...與...分開(kāi)
stop sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
far from
遠(yuǎn)離
be different from
與...不同
from time to time
不時(shí),偶爾
from...to...
從...到...
down短語(yǔ)
cut down
砍倒
get down
下來(lái)
turn down
關(guān)小,調(diào)低
write down
寫(xiě)下,記下
break down
損壞,分解
up and down
上上下下
away 短語(yǔ)
give away
分發(fā)
run away
逃跑,避開(kāi)
throw away
扔掉
right away
立即,馬上
as短語(yǔ)
as...as
像...一樣...同...一樣...
as long as
只要
as soon as
一...就...
as far as/so far as
。ū硎境潭、范圍)就...,據(jù)...
as well ass
除...之外,也
as well
也,還有
as if
好像,仿佛
as usual
通常,平常地
as a result
(作為)結(jié)果
regard... as...
把...看作...
such as
例如
by短語(yǔ)
by accident
偶然
by air
乘飛機(jī)
by bus
乘公共汽車
by train
乘火車
by ship
乘船
by the way
順便說(shuō)
pass by
經(jīng)過(guò)
At短語(yǔ)
be good at精通于
be annoyed at對(duì)……煩惱
be angry at對(duì)(事)……發(fā)怒
(take)aim at瞄準(zhǔn)
laugh at因……而發(fā)笑
stare at盯著看,凝視
at the best充其量
at first開(kāi)始
at large自由地
at least至少,起碼
at length最后,終于
at once立即,馬上
at present現(xiàn)在
at rest休息,靜止不動(dòng)
at times間或,有時(shí)
He was angry at his brothers remark.
他對(duì)他兄弟的批評(píng)很惱火。
I dont know him but he has been staring at me for ten minutes.
我不認(rèn)識(shí)他,但是他盯了我足有十分鐘。
The foreign countriesattempt at a blockade of the port was unsuccessful.
外國(guó)試圖對(duì)這個(gè)港口實(shí)施封鎖,但沒(méi)有成功。
I know I am at fault.
我知道我錯(cuò)了。
The escaped prisoner is still at large.
那逃犯仍逍遙法外。
He is at present away on his holidays.
他現(xiàn)在到外地度假去了。
About短語(yǔ)
careful about小心
particular about對(duì)……講究
careless about粗心
doubtful about對(duì)……懷疑
sure about肯定
concerned about擔(dān)心
a complaint about抱怨,叫屈
bring about導(dǎo)致,引起
care about關(guān)心,介意
leave about亂放,亂扔
fuss about大驚小怪
anxious about擔(dān)心,想念
例如:
How did it come about?
那事是怎樣發(fā)生的?
She is crazy about pop music.
她對(duì)流行音樂(lè)著了迷。
English people are always making complaints about their weather.
英國(guó)人老是埋怨天氣不好。
He is enthusiastic about the music of Brahams.
他熱衷于布拉姆斯的樂(lè)曲。
Harry likes eating very much but he isnt very particular about the food he eats.
哈里很愛(ài)吃,但對(duì)他所吃的食物倒并不講究。
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