公共英語三級(jí)模擬試題與答案2016
Test One
SectionⅠListening Comprehension (25 minutes)
Directions:
This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.
You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.
Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.
If you have any questions, you may raise your hand. Now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test is started.
Now look at Part A in your test booklet.
Part A
You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer—A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.
Example:
You will hear:
W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time?
M: Yes, Madam. It should be arriving about ten minutes.
You will read:
Who do you think the woman is talking to?
[A] a bus conductor
[B] a clerk at the airport
[C] a taxi driver
[D] a clerk at the station
From the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer [B] and mark it in your test booklet.
Sample Answer: [A][B][C][D]
Now look at question 1
Part A
1. Where is the woman from?
[A] Sweden
[B] Italy
[C] Sylvia
[D] Wales
2. Which one does the woman want to buy?
[A] better quality, expensive one
[B] cheaper one in this shop
[C] cheaper one in another shop
[D] better quality in this shop
3. Why is he going to talk to the lady over there?
[A] Because he wants to know the time.
[B] Because he wants to thank her.
[C] Because his watch was lost.
[D] Because the lady over there is waiting for him.
4. According to the dialogue, what kind of shirt is more expensive?
[A] those made of wool
[B] those made of nylon
[C] those made of cotton
[D] those made of silk
5. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?
[A] angry
[B] relieved
[C] upset
[D] sarcastic
6. What does the man mean?
[A] The proofreading was better this time.
[B] It will be an interesting job.
[C] There will be more proofreading to do soon.
[D] The job should be done as quickly as possible.
7. What does the woman say about Mary?
[A] She's always running.
[B] She's still in the race.
[C] She feels very comfortable.
[D] She still has a fever.
8. What does Linda mean?
[A] At last she enjoys campus life.
[B] School has changed little since last year.
[C] She has many new friends.
[D] It's easier to find his way around this year.
9. What does the man mean?
[A] Bill is too tired to study any more.
[B] He told Bill not to study late at night.
[C] He had often advised Bill to study.
[D] Bill didn't hear the alarm.
10. What does the woman mean?
[A] She feels that the trip will take too long.
[B] The students haven't chosen a professor.
[C] Professor Goldsmith has to choose the destination first.
[D] It's not certain the trip will take place.
Part B
You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear each conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.
Questions 11—13 are based on a lecture about education in America.
11. What controls the public schools of the United States?
[A] the national government
[B] the church authorities
[C] the local communities
[D] the state laws
12. How many percentage did the American young people graduate from high school by 1970?
[A] forty percent
[B] forty five percent
[C] seventy percent
[D] seventy five percent
13. Why is education made various in form in the United States?
[A] Because students vary in needs.
[B] Because schools offer different subjects.
[C] Because teaching methods vary greatly.
[D] Because there are different aids at school.
Questions 14—17 are based on a conversation you are going to hear.
14. Why did the man decide to go to the library?
[A] One of his classes finished early.
[B] He wanted to get some studying done.
[C] The library had a special display on the Industrial Revolution.
[D] His books were ten days overdue.
15. After getting the books, what did the man do?
[A] checked them out
[B] took notes on them
[C] returned them to the shelves
[D] put them in his book bag
16. According to the man, what happens to all the books in the library?
[A] They are marked with colored labels.
[B] They are specially coded.
[C] They are checked out.
[D] They are inspected by the guard.
17. According to the man, what does the librarian behind the desk do?
[A] copies down the name and the address of each borrower
[B] checks all books for missing pages
[C] demagnetizes the books as they are checked out
[D] helps students use the card catalog
Questions 18—21 are based on a conversation you are going to hear.
18. What does the man need to do at the travel agency?
[A] purchase her plane ticket
[B] change her plane ticket
[C] pick up a passport application form
[D] arrange for her accommodations in Europe
19. Why doesn't the woman want to give up her apartment entirely?
[A] She doesn't have time to move.
[B] She would have difficulty finding another apartment.
[C] She's paid her rent for the summer in advance.
[D] She doesn't want to paint another apartment.
20. How long would the women be in Europe?
[A] three weeks
[B] one month
[C] three month
[D] over a year
21. What will the woman most likely do about her apartment?
[A] leave it vacant
[B] rent it to the man she's talking with
[C] sublet it to Jim Thomas
[D] ask her landlord to sublet it
Questions 22—25 are based on a conversation you are going to hear .
22. Where does this conversation take place?
[A] at a hotel
[B] at a motel
[C] at a restaurant
[D] at a shopping centre
23. Why can the man and his family stay at this motel?
[A] They have a reservation.
[B] The motel has several vacancies.
[C] They are friends of the owner.
[D] Someone else cancelled a reservation.
24. When does the motel want its guests to pay?
[A] before they arrive
[B] while they register
[C] when they reserve a room
[D] just before their departure
25. What is the reason for the motel's policy on payments?
[A] Some guests may not be honest.
[B] The policy is required by law.
[C] No.61 is a luxury unit.
[D] The owners are simply greedy.
Section ⅡUse of English (15 minutes)
Section Voral Test (10 minutes)
Part 1 (3 minutes)
Interlocutor: Good morning. My name is... and this is my colleague... . She/He is going to listen to us.
Would you please tell me your candidate numbers, so I can check them, please? First of all, I'd like to know something about you. So, I'm going to ask you some questions. ea
Part 2 (3 minutes)
Interlocutor: I'd like you to have a dialogue based on the information given below. Try to imagine the situation as if you were one of the two.
場(chǎng)景(Situation): A male meets a girl in a party. The girl stands there alone for a short period. And the man comes up to her and says hello and introduces himself to her.
Part 3 (4 minutes)
Interlocutor: Have you ever taken part in some organizations or parties your friends have held? I mean, do you belong to any organization? Try to give us a description. Remember you are given only 4 minutes.
參考答案
Section Ⅰ
Part A
1. [B]本題的干擾項(xiàng)很能迷惑人。經(jīng)仔細(xì)地聽,會(huì)知道第二說話人是意大利人 (I am ?Italian.),? 所以她來自意大利 (Italy)。
2. [C]對(duì)話中說“這家商店的夾克質(zhì)量好”,而“另一家商店的便宜”。第二說話人認(rèn)為另一家商店的便宜,說明她中意于那家商店的。故選C。
3. [A]第一說話人向第二說話人打聽時(shí)間,第二說話人沒手表,并建議他去問那邊那位女士。因而答案是A。
4. [C]本題出現(xiàn)了“cotton”, “wool”, “nylon”這些干擾詞,但是關(guān)鍵只有兩句話“Are those made of cotton more expensive?” “Yes, that's right. ”聽懂了這句話,問題便迎刃而解了。
5. [B]這是一道態(tài)度題。對(duì)話開始時(shí)第二說話人顯然有點(diǎn)生氣,說話也是諷刺的口氣。后來聽了第一說話人的道歉,第二說話人也就原諒了他。
6. [D]本題的關(guān)鍵在于理解“the sooner the better”的含義,即越快越好,故選D。
7. [D]“running a temperature”即“having a fever”意思是“發(fā)燒”。
8. [B]“Much the same as last”:跟過去差不多。所以 Linda 的意思是:學(xué)校生活沒有太多變化。
9. [C]由對(duì)話中“I warned him many times, but he wouldn't listen. ”可得出答案。
10. [D]“Whether or not there'll even be a field trip has to be decided first”告訴我們“實(shí)地考察還有待決定”,故選D。
Part B
11—13 [C][D][A]
本段是由一名教授作的講座。講座介紹了美國的教育情況。第一段主要講美國民眾特別重視教育。第二段講美國的教育其實(shí)受當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)的控制。第三段講了高中生的畢業(yè)率和上大學(xué)的升學(xué)率以及學(xué)校教育出現(xiàn)不同形式的原因。
問題的答案可從下面三句話中得出:“The public schools of the United States are not controlled by the national government nor by church authorities but by the local communities themselves. ” “75% were graduating from high school. ”
“Education is made various in form, to meet the students' various needs.”
14—17 [A][D][B][C]
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,本段對(duì)話的第一道問題可由下面這句話得出答案:“Dr. Brown's class finished ten minutes early, so I went to the library between classes. ”
“So I put them (books) in my book bag. ”告訴了我們第二道題的答案。
第三、四道題的答案分別可從下面這兩句話得出:“The books in the library are all magnetically coded”和“The librarian behind the desk demagnetizes them.
18—21 [A][B][A][C]
本段對(duì)話的主要內(nèi)容是:第一說話人問及第二說話人去歐洲的事。三星期之后,第二說話人將去歐洲旅行。在她臨走之前,她要去續(xù)護(hù)照,去旅行社買飛機(jī)票,以及處理好她的公寓。她不想退掉房子,因?yàn)樵僮庖惶椎脑挷蝗菀,但是她也不想讓房子空著,白交三星期房租。第一說話人于是把他的朋友介紹給她,說他朋友可以向她轉(zhuǎn)租房子。
以上四道題的答案均可從主要內(nèi)容中得出。
22—25 [B][D][B][A]
這是在一個(gè)汽車旅館發(fā)生的對(duì)話。從談話中得知汽車旅館本來很擠,不事先約定是住不上的。幸好有人臨時(shí)退房,所以對(duì)話人之一得以住進(jìn)去。在登記時(shí)就得交租金,這是旅店的規(guī)矩,其原因沒有在文中明說,但可以通過排除法把其他三個(gè)備選答案排除掉,只有A 最合適。
Section Ⅳ
Part A
Wang Jun,
I came here to pick you up on time, but the train was late and the railway station told me that it was unknown when the train would arrive at Shijiazhuang. I have an important meeting this afternoon. As soon as you arrive here, please phone me, and the number is 0311-69125605.
Chen Zhiqiang
Part B
Should Men Be Forced by Law to Do Half the Housework?
It is really ridiculous that the Australian parliament was to lay down a law to force human being to do the housework. I can't reason out anything to explain that a government should meddle in the family life. In my opinion, nobody can divide equally the housework into two parts and tell what a man or a woman should do in a family.
Husband and Wife, enjoying the same right in a family, give their deep seated love to each other. On the one hand, Wife has no obligation to shoulder the heavy burden of all the housework. Neither does Husband. On the other hand, if they deal with the housework as the businessman does in a market, the family will come to its end. When one is at home, the other is still working outside, why doesn't he or she prepare everything for him or her and give him or her a sense of having a family? Why not comfort him or her if he or she comes back exhaustedly? Why do you just force Husband to do half? Why not the whole if he is free? If he loves his wife, is it necessary to force him?Therefore, it is not reasonable for any institution to interfere in a private life. It is not necessary to force Husband to do half of housework.
[分析]
Part A
這種留言條在日常生活比較常見,與其他類型的便條并無本質(zhì)上的差別。一方面作者說明,他已經(jīng)按朋友的要求來車站接人了,但由于雙方面的原因,不得不離開。先說明離開的原因,然后交待清楚取得聯(lián)系的方法。因?yàn)槎呤桥笥殃P(guān)系,語言并不要求特別正式。
Part B
這是一個(gè)材料作文,考生可以使用材料中的語言,但不宜過多?梢允褂闷渲械恼Z言觀點(diǎn),但只是一個(gè)輔助的部分,不能占有重要的位置,可以用它們來支持說明自己的觀點(diǎn)。第一段考生應(yīng)該清楚明白地說明自己的觀點(diǎn):“... nobody can divide equally the housework into two parts and tell what a man or a woman should do in a family”。結(jié)尾做總結(jié)時(shí)點(diǎn)題,“It is not necessary to force Husband to do half of housework”。
Section Ⅴ
Part 1
Interlocutor: Sit down, please.
Zhang: Thanks.
Interlocutor: Could you please tell me your name?
Zhang: My name is Zhang Hong.
Interlocutor: I would like to have some information about your profession.
Zhang: Ok. I am working in a company as a right?hand man.
Interlocutor: What do you mean by“right?hand man”?
Zhang: It's something like a secretary. I have to prepare some data for the manager's speech at a meeting, to receive the call and send some mails for him. Sometimes he asks me to type something into the computer. Sometimes I explain his policy to other employees and report some advice to him. You see, I am involved in so many trifles every day. I think one day I will be driven crazy.
Interlocutor: Do you mean you want to change your job?
Zhang: I don't mean that. In fact, that is the life itself. I have to accept and stand it.
Interlocutor: Good.
Part 2
Man: Hi. My name is Zhang Hong. I saw you standing here alone, and I thought I might join you a moment. Hope I will not annoy you too much.
Woman: Hi. Mr. Zhang. It is very nice to meet you here. My name is Liu Fang.
Zhang: Are you a friend of Mr. and Mrs. Xiao's?
Liu: Yeah. I knew both of them in college. Mrs. Xiao was one of my roommates. How have you been here?
Zhang: Less than half an hour. I am late for the party, because I took one?hour?and?half drive. You know, it was the rush hour then...
Liu: A traffic jam? Oh, my God.
Zhang: It's okay. Luckily, I am not too late. At least, I am here before you leave now and have a great talk with you.
Liu: Oh, thank you. I am flattered.
Zhang: You deserve it. You are so pretty and distinguished a girl in the party. Ah, I am sorry. My friend is coming up to me and I have to say hello to him. Pleased to meet you.
Liu: Me, too.
Part 3
As a young man/girl, I don't want to take part in any organization. You know what it means. You will have to spare some time to attend some activities, maybe meetings, or get?togethers. If you are one member of the organization, you have to explain a lot if you are not able to get somewhere as it asks you to do.
Sometimes, I think it is a complete waste of time, to explain to you too much about something that you hate to be involved in but you have to be. I like to “be a law unto myself”.
Test One Tapescript
Part A
1. M: Hello, I'm Robert. I am from Sweden, and how about you?
W: My name's Sylvi
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