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全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試一級(jí)試題完型填空訓(xùn)練題
從小學(xué)、初中、高中到大學(xué)乃至工作,我們最少不了的就是試題了,試題可以幫助參考者清楚地認(rèn)識(shí)自己的知識(shí)掌握程度。什么樣的試題才是科學(xué)規(guī)范的試題呢?以下是小編幫大家整理的全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試一級(jí)試題完型填空訓(xùn)練題,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試一級(jí)試題完型填空訓(xùn)練題 1
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A.、B.、C.三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡l上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the (Example: 0 ) famous name in chicken is Kentucky FriedChicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this 46 was not always very rich. At one time, he 47 a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers 48 there to get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders rea-
lized they were often 49, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee.50 the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn t 51 too much, more and more 52 came to eat at his place.53 Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People 54 it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. And now,55 you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I m sure, you ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.
例:
0.A.more
B.most
C.many
答案:B.
46. A.business
B.shop
C.life
47. A.found
B.worked
C.owned
48. A.passed
B.got to
C.stopped
49. A.late
B.hungry
C.tired
50. A.Although
B.If
C.As
51. A.need
B.pay
C.cost
52. A. passengers
B.drivers
C.students
53. A.Then
B.So
C.But
54. A.ate
B.liked
C.tried
55. A.whenever
B.wherever
C.where
參考譯文
幾乎每個(gè)人都喜歡雞肉,在“雞肉”界最赫赫有名的就是肯德基快餐了。它的創(chuàng)造者桑德斯先生可不是一直都這么富有。從前,他是高速公路旁的一家小型加油站的'老板。許多卡車司機(jī)會(huì)利用加油的時(shí)間在那里歇歇腳。桑德斯先生察覺(jué)到他們通常會(huì)餓肚子,于是開(kāi)始供應(yīng)三明治和咖啡。由于他的三明治味道好,又不責(zé),越來(lái)越多的司機(jī)喜歡到他這里吃飯休息。后來(lái)桑德斯開(kāi)始做炸雞,并且深受大家歡迎。這樣他的生意增長(zhǎng)很快。現(xiàn)在,你來(lái)到美國(guó)的話,無(wú)論在哪兒,都會(huì)有肯德基店。如果你喜歡雞肉,我相信你一定會(huì)喜歡吃肯德基。
答案及解析
46.A【解析】本題考查詞義辨析。business意為“買(mǎi)賣(mài),生意”;shop是 “商店”,life意為“生活”。根據(jù)句意,肯德基是快餐店連鎖,只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。B和c一個(gè)范圍較窄,一個(gè)不符合題意。故詵A。
47.C【解析】本題考查上下文理解。根據(jù)下文,由桑德斯可以在加油站為來(lái)加油的司機(jī)供應(yīng)餐飲,可以推斷他自己就是加油站的老板,而不是僅僅在那兒工作,因此B項(xiàng)不正確。A項(xiàng)find意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”也不符合題意。因此c項(xiàng)是正確的。
48.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義。pass意為“經(jīng)過(guò)”;get t0意為“到達(dá)”;stop意為“停留”。根據(jù)下文,司機(jī)們會(huì)休息一下,所以C項(xiàng)符合題意。
49.B【解析】考查上下文理解。根據(jù)題意桑德斯先生開(kāi)始向司機(jī)們供應(yīng)三明治,只能因?yàn)樗麄兒莛I。A選項(xiàng)“遲到”和C選項(xiàng)“疲勞”都與題意無(wú)關(guān)。因此B選項(xiàng)是正確的。
50.C【解析】考查連詞。as表示“由于”,表原因,由下文可知因?yàn)樯5滤沟娜髦魏贸圆毁F,所以顧客越來(lái)越多。A選項(xiàng)表轉(zhuǎn)折,B選項(xiàng)表如果。因此C符合題意。
51.C【解析】近義詞辨析。A意為“需要”,B意為“付出,付錢(qián)”,C意為“花費(fèi)”。題中說(shuō)的意思是三明治不需要花很多錢(qián)。只有C符合題意。
52.B【解析】考查上下文理解。到加油站去的當(dāng)然是越來(lái)越多的司機(jī)嘍。A意為“乘客”,C意為“學(xué)生”,都和文中內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。因此B項(xiàng)是正確的。
53.B【解析】考查根據(jù)上下文填詞的能力。文中提到來(lái)加油站吃飯的人越來(lái)越多了,所以桑德斯開(kāi)始供應(yīng)炸雞。A意為“然后”,C意為“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折。只有B表示因果關(guān)系。故B項(xiàng)是正確的。
54.B【解析】考查根據(jù)上下文填詞的能力。人們很喜歡新推出的炸雞,因此桑德拉的生意越來(lái)越好。A意為“吃”,B意為“喜歡”,C意為“嘗試”。因此B選項(xiàng)是正確的。
55.B【解析】考查從句。句意為“無(wú)論在美國(guó)的任何地方,都有肯德基店。”可知說(shuō)的是地點(diǎn),而不是時(shí)間。B選項(xiàng)是正確的,意為“無(wú)論在哪兒”。
全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試一級(jí)試題完型填空訓(xùn)練題 2
Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative person who is ___1___ only among those with whom he is acquainted. When a stranger is at present, he often seems nervous, ___2___ embarrassed. You have to take a commuter train any morning or evening to ___3___ the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or dozing in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive. ___4___, there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, ___5___ broken, makes the offender immediately the object of ___6___.
It has been known as a fact that the a British has a ___7___ for the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it ___8___. Some people argue that it is because the British weather seldom ___9___ forecast and hence becomes a source of interest and ___10___ to everyone. This may be so. ___11___ a British cannot have much ___12___ in the weathermen, who, after promising fine, sunny weather for the following day, are often proved wrong ___13___ a cloud over the Atlantic brings rainy weather to all districts! The man in the street seems to be as accurate――or as inaccurate――as the weathermen in his ___14___.
Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references ___15___ weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are ___16___ by comments on the weather. "Nice day, isn"t it?" "Beautiful!" may well be heard instead of "Good morning, how are you?" ___17___ the foreigner may consider this exaggerated and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his advantage. ___18___ he wants to start a conversation with a British but is ___19___ to knowswheresto begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a safe subject which will ___20___ an answer from even the most reserved of the British.
1. A. relaxed B. frustrated C. amused D. exhausted
2. A. yet B. otherwise C. even D. so
3. A. experience B. witness C. watch D. undergo
4. A. Deliberately B. Consequently C. Frequently D. Apparently
5. A. unless B. once C. while D. as
6. A. suspicion B. opposition C. criticism D. praise
7. A. emotion B. fancy C. likeliness D. judgement
8. A. at length B. to a great extent C. from his heart D. by all means
9. A. follows B. predicts C. defies D. supports
10. A. dedication B. compassion C. contemplation D. speculation
11. A. Still B. Also C. Certainly D. Fundamentally
12. A. faith B. reliance C. honor D. credit
13. A. if B. once C. when D. whereas
14. A. propositions B. predictions C. approval D. defiance
15. A. about B. on C. in D. to
16. A. started B. conducted C. replaced D. proposed
17. A. Since B. Although C. However D. Only if
18. A. Even if B. Because C. If D. For
19. A. at a loss B. at last C. insgroups D. on the occasion
20. A. stimulate B. constitute C. furnish D. provoke
參考答案
1. A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.D
11. C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D
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