2016雅思口語(yǔ)必備話題
雅思口語(yǔ)想要獲得提升，既要不斷的練習(xí)，也要掌握一定的技巧與規(guī)律。以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于2016雅思口語(yǔ)必備話題，供大家備考。
毫無(wú)例外地，work or studies保持著每年甚至每場(chǎng)必問(wèn)的高頻率。其實(shí)詢問(wèn)關(guān)于工作和學(xué)習(xí)的狀況一直被看作是正式考試前的一個(gè)必經(jīng)步驟，是考官正式開始對(duì)話前的一個(gè)鋪墊。同時(shí)，這也是考官?zèng)Q定將要在接下來(lái)的時(shí)間里問(wèn)你哪些話題而不問(wèn)哪些話題的一個(gè)指示燈。換言之，如果你是工作人士，考官自然不會(huì)過(guò)多地把話題主動(dòng)涉及到喜歡的學(xué)科和學(xué)校等，而是更多地關(guān)注生活和工作等方面。如果你是一個(gè)高中生，考官也不會(huì)刻意去問(wèn)你關(guān)于員工福利、加班工作等問(wèn)題。但是我們要意識(shí)到一點(diǎn)，作為整場(chǎng)考試的一個(gè)開端，它決定了考官對(duì)你的第一印象�？鋸堻c(diǎn)說(shuō)，考生一張嘴，考官就默默地在心里開始給你打分了。所以嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真對(duì)待第一部分的第一個(gè)話題是每個(gè)考生的任務(wù)。由于每一類話題的題量較多，我們只選擇其中一部分題目進(jìn)行分析。
Q1: What work do you do?
A: I’m working as an accountant in a private company now and I have been in this position for more than two years. Besides, it’s actually my first job.
Q2: Why did you choose to do that type of work?
A: Well, accounting was my major in university and it seems natural to be an accountant. More importantly, I love this major and, of course, this work, because it’s actually rewarding, particularly when we, all accountants, wrap up the year-end financial statement. It’s like I’ve done a huge work that significantly affects the whole company.
第一部分的題目簡(jiǎn)單回答就好，三四句話左右最佳。只答一句使對(duì)話顯得不流暢不自然，答得太多又顯得刻意。所以我們一般三句話左右能把問(wèn)題答完，也能補(bǔ)充點(diǎn)細(xì)節(jié)使對(duì)話可以繼續(xù)下去。關(guān)于工作的題目基本上是比較固定的，無(wú)非是詢問(wèn)工作類型、工作內(nèi)容、工作場(chǎng)所和選擇這份工作的原因等，考生根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答即可。
下面我們?cè)賮?lái)看一下關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)的問(wèn)題：
Q1: What subject are you studying?
A: (高中生)I’m studying a range of subjects like maths, chemistry, biology and English, and I like most of them, particularly maths. Every time I work out a hard question, I can feel greatly rewarded.
A:(大學(xué)生)Well,my major is management accounting,so I learn a lot of subjects related to management like fundamental accounting for management decisions and so on.
Q2: Do you prefer to study in the mornings or in the afternoons?
A: I definitely prefer to study in the mornings because my mind is clear and I can easily stay focused with a clear mind. However, if I study in the afternoon, particularly after half-day work or other activities,I can hardly put myself completely in study bacause I feel exhausted.
關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)的問(wèn)題大多是關(guān)于學(xué)科、專業(yè)、喜好程度、學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣等�？忌鷤兏鶕�(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況來(lái)答題，中學(xué)生和大學(xué)生們要適當(dāng)選擇自己所學(xué)的科目并配合自己的喜好來(lái)回答相應(yīng)題目，但是要注意盡量不要在評(píng)論學(xué)科時(shí)只給出消極因素，比如學(xué)科太無(wú)聊，也要說(shuō)說(shuō)學(xué)科的好，比如實(shí)用、鍛煉思考能力等。
Home or Accommodation
本話題可以算是除了工作學(xué)習(xí)之外的第二大經(jīng)典高頻題，全國(guó)各個(gè)考場(chǎng)每年每場(chǎng)考到的次數(shù)也相當(dāng)多，對(duì)于考生居住的場(chǎng)所類型、時(shí)間、周圍環(huán)境等進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。這里我們選擇三個(gè)相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比較高頻的題目來(lái)進(jìn)行分析。
Q1: What kind of housing do you live in? /Do you live in a house or a flat?
A: I live in a flat with my parents now and we have been living in this flat for almost ten years.
A: Now I live in a dorm with another five girls in university. We are all good friends and most of the time we eat together and have classes at the same time, so it’s really nice living in a dorm.
Q2: Are the transport facilities to your home very good?
A: I would say yes. There are several buses coming to my home and I can reach quite a lot most-visited places in my city. Also, there a subway line going near my home so I can catch the subway on conditions of rainy or snowy days.
Q3: What part of your home do you like the most?
A: My bedroom is obviously my favourite. It’s like my own little world where I can enjoy my privacy and time completely. I do assignments and enjoy movies at my desk, play my guitar near my windows, and when I’m tired, I just lie in bed and read a novel. It offers me peace so I fancy my bedroom most.
這幾個(gè)題考生們?cè)诨卮鸬倪^(guò)程中要注意結(jié)合實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)，把自己真正做過(guò)的事和感受一并描述出來(lái)，這樣更貼近生活，讓你的答案聽(tīng)起來(lái)更易理解和感同身受，而不是那么生硬。
hometown
作為每年每場(chǎng)必問(wèn)的第三高頻話題，hometown不出意料的占領(lǐng)著第一部分話題的三甲。這個(gè)話題多是關(guān)于考生的家鄉(xiāng)基本狀況，考生對(duì)于家鄉(xiāng)的喜好評(píng)價(jià)等。我們選出三個(gè)最常問(wèn)的問(wèn)題，來(lái)一起分析該如何回答相關(guān)問(wèn)題。
Q1: What’s your hometown?
A: My hometown is Qingdao, a coastal city in the east of Shandong province. I was born there and I have lived there for the first ten years of my life.
Q2: Is it a big city or a small city?
A: I would say it’s a big city, but not that big like Beijing or Shanghai. It’s a quite chic and cool city because you can spot architectures in German style and typical Chinese buildings at the same time. It’s a rather unique experience visiting different parts of Qingdao as you may experience different cultures and times, which you can’t have in many other cities.
Q3: Is there anything you dislike about it?
A: Yes, there is. It’s the traffic that bothers me lot. I’m not saying that there’s much traffic. I’m saying that there are countless one-way streets in city, in outskirt, in everywhere. People like me who are not familiar with these streets break traffic rules, and apparently are fined several times a day just because of those one-way streets. So I really think that relevant authorities should re-consider the rules.
首先介紹家鄉(xiāng)時(shí)簡(jiǎn)單兩三句交待出家鄉(xiāng)是哪，大概在哪個(gè)方位即可，不必把家鄉(xiāng)的特征都羅列出來(lái)。關(guān)于家鄉(xiāng)是大城市還是小城市言之成理即可，然后考生可以把城市的一大特點(diǎn)描述出來(lái)使答案更生動(dòng)更具體，聽(tīng)起來(lái)不枯燥。關(guān)于不喜歡家鄉(xiāng)的地方，考生可以隨意列舉，但重點(diǎn)是不能只進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的羅列，最好是選取一個(gè)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)論述，這樣既有重點(diǎn)也有細(xì)節(jié)，具有高分答案的潛質(zhì)。
Sleeping
這個(gè)話題成為近兩年最高頻的話題之一確實(shí)讓很多人大感驚訝。作為老話題，沉寂了一段時(shí)間之后在最近兩年登上最高頻話題榜證明了出題者廣開思路、多面考察學(xué)生在除了工作學(xué)習(xí)和個(gè)人基本狀況之外的口語(yǔ)對(duì)話能力的意圖。應(yīng)該說(shuō)，有相當(dāng)大一部分考生從來(lái)沒(méi)有想過(guò)關(guān)于睡覺(jué)的話題，更不用說(shuō)用英文表達(dá)相關(guān)內(nèi)容。所以，朗閣海外考試研究中心的口語(yǔ)組專家提醒廣大考生，雅思口語(yǔ)的考察范圍十分寬泛，千萬(wàn)不能僥幸只準(zhǔn)備幾個(gè)經(jīng)典老題，否則吃虧的還是自己。
Q1: How many hours do you sleep every day?
A: Mostly, I sleep 8 hours on average every day. But my sleeping time often varies if I’m in revision week or holidays. I mean, if I have much work to do, I could stay rather late at night and probably sleep for only 4 hours. And on public holidays I could sleep up to 12 hours if I don't have schedule.
Q2: Do you think it is necessary to take a nap at noon?
A: Yes, absolutely. I think taking a nap allows us to refresh and recharge ourselves so we can stay focused on what we are going to do, particular during workdays. Besides, it benefits our health bacause our bodies can have a little break and our mind can just be relaxed.
Q3: Do old people sleep a lot? Why?
A: I don't think they actually sleep a lot. Like my grandparents, they sleep at 11 at night and get up at 5 or 6 in the morning. I guess they can’t sleep a lot because they don't consume as much energy as working people or kids. And it may also because their organs work slower and can’t afford to give the elder people a long sleep.
關(guān)于睡覺(jué)的話題，考生尤其要掌握睡覺(jué)的作用。我們其實(shí)不需要講一些專業(yè)的分析(除非你是這方面的專家)，而最直接最生活的一些內(nèi)容才適合我們絕大多數(shù)考生回答。更重要的`是，我們有時(shí)不知道該答些什么的時(shí)候，或者不知道如何證明自己說(shuō)的對(duì)或不對(duì)的時(shí)候，最好用的方法就是舉例子。用身邊的人作為例子能貼切地證明并描繪出你想表達(dá)的東西。
Names
關(guān)于姓名的話題一直是很多考生的絆腳石。不是因?yàn)轭}目太難，而是很多考生在考官最初見(jiàn)到你問(wèn)你姓名時(shí)錯(cuò)誤地把有關(guān)名字的問(wèn)題一并答了出來(lái)。也就是說(shuō)，明明考官只是在剛見(jiàn)到你時(shí)問(wèn)你叫什么，很多考生直接不假思索的回答“我的名字是xxx，我爸給起的名，他希望我成為一個(gè)…”，這顯然是在直截了當(dāng)?shù)母嬖V考官“我把Part 1準(zhǔn)備得太過(guò)頭了!”所以考生切不可多答，而是當(dāng)考官問(wèn)起來(lái)相關(guān)的問(wèn)題再去回答，不要多此一舉。我們還是拿三個(gè)問(wèn)題來(lái)分析，看看如何回答。
Q1: Who gave you your name?
A: My name was given by my grandpa and I heard that he looked up each word in a dictionary in order to give me a good name.
Q2: Does your name have any particular meaning?
A: Yes. My dad told me that he gave me this name to want me to live happily and don't be bothered by disgusting things.
A: Well, actually my name has nothing special. My dad gave me this name simply because he thought it was easy to pronounce.
Q3: Who usually names babies in your country?
A: It varies. In some families, it is parents who usually name babies while in some other families like my family,it is grandparents who often give babies names. But, there’s also a special situation in China that some families, those doing business in particular, would like a fortune teller to name their babies.
關(guān)于本人的名字我們每個(gè)人情況都不同，所以關(guān)于名字的意義大家可以談名字整體的意義，也可以說(shuō)每個(gè)字代表的意義，當(dāng)然前提是你說(shuō)起來(lái)簡(jiǎn)單，如果意義太難，我們可以掂量掂量，在不影響流暢度的前提下考生可以盡量說(shuō)詳細(xì)一些。我們?cè)賮?lái)說(shuō)一下第三個(gè)題，詢問(wèn)中國(guó)的起名習(xí)慣。這個(gè)題屬于詢問(wèn)整個(gè)國(guó)家的情況，但現(xiàn)實(shí)中每個(gè)問(wèn)題都有不同的情況，所以這類問(wèn)題我們最好分情況討論，而不是一竿子打死，顯得答題太絕對(duì)，思維太片面。
總之，第一部分的話題比較固定，高頻話題里的高頻問(wèn)題也比較固定，所以我們可以摸清規(guī)律，掌握答題技巧，定能夠順暢通過(guò)第一部分。
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