雅思聽力必備詞匯精選
雅思聽力高頻詞匯一直以來(lái)是眾多老師和學(xué)生所追求的精華材料。面對(duì)著市面上存在的各種各樣輔導(dǎo)詞匯的書籍和綜合了所有考試內(nèi)容的機(jī)經(jīng),很多烤鴨都會(huì)覺得無(wú)從下手。其實(shí)筆者認(rèn)為詞匯只是表象,更重要的是要從詞匯中悟出場(chǎng)景的考點(diǎn)和出題思路。掌握雅思聽力詞匯首先要從基礎(chǔ)詞匯入手,然后再進(jìn)入專業(yè)場(chǎng)景詞匯。建議廣大烤鴨們一定要在背誦詞匯時(shí)多進(jìn)行聯(lián)想,把練習(xí)過(guò)的劍橋雅思真題集系列中的場(chǎng)景進(jìn)行串聯(lián),這樣才可以做到場(chǎng)景和詞匯同步學(xué)習(xí),從而使聽力學(xué)習(xí)更加深入!在本篇中,專家將重點(diǎn)總結(jié)和介紹一些雅思聽力必備詞匯中的基礎(chǔ)詞匯部分,供大家研究和學(xué)習(xí)!
一、Listening basics: call
每次考試都會(huì)有電話號(hào)碼的聽寫,尤其在section 1中,有很多場(chǎng)景都是以一男一女打電話的方式來(lái)進(jìn)行的,以下這些詞匯能幫助大家把握電話對(duì)話的脈絡(luò),清晰的辨明考點(diǎn)出現(xiàn)的時(shí)機(jī)。除了要清楚的了解外國(guó)人報(bào)電話號(hào)碼時(shí)的節(jié)奏和停頓以外,還要對(duì)雅思考查比較少的點(diǎn)比如分機(jī)號(hào)、來(lái)電轉(zhuǎn)移、漫游和付費(fèi)方式等重點(diǎn)記憶,以防雅思考試向深化和細(xì)化的方向發(fā)展。
Numbers:
Home / work phone number, emergency number, contact number, hot line, information line, enquiry line, mobile phone number, cell phone number, toll free number, code number, extension number
Call: phone, call, ring, give somebody a call, a ring, a telephone call, dial the number, press key, push key
Telephone answering machine, operator, hold on, hang on
Call services: call diversion, call roaming, local number, distance number, international call
Cost: telephone rental, pay per minute, pay per hour, pay per month
Examples: 0903775115, 99281444, 033835071
二、Listening basics: personal details
個(gè)人信息的考查每次都占到考題數(shù)目的5道甚至以上,是烤鴨們的必對(duì)得分題目,萬(wàn)萬(wàn)不可再錯(cuò)。習(xí)慣了名字由姓與名組成,但是還要注意middle name也是外國(guó)人名字構(gòu)成的普遍特點(diǎn);地址中路名的多種表達(dá)方式,street,drive,road,lane,boulevard,avenue;郵政編碼;國(guó)籍用形容詞形式等均為烤鴨的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)。
Names: surname, family name, middle name, first name, given name, maiden name
Contact: phone number, cell phone number, mobile number
Documents: C.V. reference, police record, ID documents
Address, email address (pk2@cat.com, helpline@blackcat.com, mj@hennings.co.uk, ) website: www.studentlink.com www.rivertrip.com
Post office box (PO box) postcode BG241DJ, RO62RL
Age (above, over, under, below, upward, plus, downwards, minus)
Nationality: China or Chinese? Spain or Spanish? Sweden or Swedish? Brazil or Brazilian? Britain or British? Holland or Dutch? Egypt or Egyptian?
Level of English: elementary, intermediate, advanced
Education: high school/secondary school, primary school, elementary school, undergraduate, postgraduate
Examples: Maine , Mr. Hewitt , Jacobs, Gormley, 21A Eagle Road , 103 Fowler Road , Riverview, Parkview,Sandy's College, 84 Park Road, 24 River Lane
三、Listening basics: time
雅思聽寫的時(shí)間均為12小時(shí)制,要注意有沒有am,pm,如果沒有,要自己添加。日期要注意每個(gè)月份的全拼和書寫格式。建議對(duì)于日期的表達(dá)反應(yīng)比較慢的學(xué)生,可以對(duì)著臺(tái)歷隨便翻,手指隨便指向哪一天就迅速用英文報(bào)出日期的方式進(jìn)行練習(xí),practice makes perfect!
Dates: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December;
March 30th 1988 , 15th October 1978, 1st August
Day: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday
weekdays, weekends, during the week, the day after…
Time: am (in the morning), pm (in the afternoon), o’clock, 11.30 am, 6.30pm, 10.45am, 7.30am 9 o’clock
Century: in the early/mid/late 19th century
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