2016托�？谡Z(yǔ)常考話題：activity話題
新托�？荚嚥捎谜鎸�(shí)場(chǎng)景，如模擬大學(xué)校園中的動(dòng)態(tài)和交互式環(huán)境，試題綜合考查聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)4項(xiàng)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力，考生可充分展示使用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交流的能力。以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于托福口語(yǔ)�？荚掝}：activity話題，供大家備考。
題目：
Some people enjoy doing indoor activities, while others enjoy outdoor activities. Which do you prefer and why?
思路提示：
1.此話題屬于活動(dòng)類(lèi)常見(jiàn)考題，重點(diǎn)在于回答是在戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)好還是戶內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)好。
2.如果回答戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)好，理由可以如下：戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助減肥，戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)也可以讓你結(jié)交到更多的好朋友等。
使用結(jié)構(gòu)答題方法：一邊倒答法
可套用模板：
Some people ___________, others ___________. However, I think ___________. And there are a couple of reasons to name.
The most important thing is that ___________. ___________.
What’s more ___________. ___________.
So that’s why ___________.
模板解釋?zhuān)?/strong>
Task 2的一邊倒答法和Task 1的`平行結(jié)構(gòu)類(lèi)似，即一開(kāi)頭開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山指出核心觀點(diǎn)。之后隨即給出兩個(gè)理由，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間有限，一般在兩個(gè)理由(在時(shí)間允許的情況下，可以用三個(gè))論述之后，分別用兩句話進(jìn)行拓展，語(yǔ)速快程度好的學(xué)生可以用三句短句進(jìn)行拓展。該結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)是信息量陳述完善和細(xì)致。
常用詞組/句型：
1.While some people…I like…
2.Firstly…
3.Moreover…
4.For example…
范文：
❶ While some people enjoy doing indoor activities, I like intensive outdoor activities. There are some reasons for my like. ❷ Firstly, outdoor activity burns more calories. ❸Take myself for example. I was almost 200 pounds last year and when I realized I had to lose weight, I started to play basketball. After a year, I've lost over 70 pounds. What a nice hit! ❹ Moreover, outdoor activity takes more participants and it's more likely to make friends. Basketball, as is known to all, is a game requires a good sense of teamwork and cooperation. So it is the case with my partner Tim and me. ❺ We cooperate well in the game, so we become friends. And the deeper the friendship is, the better we cooperate.
答案解析：
Prefer A (10″):
先闡述和自己觀點(diǎn)對(duì)立的人更喜歡戶內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)。隨后，表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn)：我更喜歡戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)。這種觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比的方法在task 2的開(kāi)頭非常常見(jiàn)。
Reason 1 & Reason 2 & Reason 3 (各5″):
❷和❹是我喜歡戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)的兩個(gè)原因，分別是：可以幫我減肥; 可以結(jié)交很多好朋友。切記在reason句中要突出關(guān)鍵詞，并用一句話概括。
Details 1(10″):
❸是對(duì)❷中理由的具體擴(kuò)充。作者以自己為例講述了在童年時(shí)期曾經(jīng)體重高達(dá)200磅，后來(lái)開(kāi)始打籃球，體重減輕了超過(guò)70磅。由此說(shuō)明室外活動(dòng)的好處。
Details 2(10″):
❺是對(duì)❹的展開(kāi)。作者說(shuō)到我與小伙伴T(mén)im在打籃球時(shí)配合得很好，因而我們也成為了好朋友。
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