托福聽力常考學(xué)校學(xué)生詞匯

　　學(xué)校與學(xué)生歷來是英語考試聽力常涉及的對(duì)象，在托福考試?yán)镆膊焕�外。下面是小編為大家整理的一些托福聽力�？紝W(xué)校學(xué)生詞匯，祝大家備考順利。

　　Junior(三年級(jí)生)：高中、學(xué)院或大學(xué)的三年級(jí)學(xué)生。

　　Leave of Absence(準(zhǔn)假)：準(zhǔn)許學(xué)習(xí)成績優(yōu)良的學(xué)生請(qǐng)假一段時(shí)間，然后繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)。

　　Lecture(講課)：學(xué)院和大學(xué)課程的普通教授法。教授在由二十名到幾百名學(xué)生組成的課堂上講課，輔之以由助教指導(dǎo)的定期小組討論。

　　Liberal Arts(或“Liberal Arts and Sciences”,或“ArtsandSciences”)(文理科)：泛指人文學(xué)科(語言、文學(xué)、哲學(xué)、藝術(shù))、社會(huì)科學(xué)(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、社會(huì)學(xué)、人類學(xué)、歷史學(xué)、政治學(xué))和自然科學(xué)(數(shù)學(xué)、物理、化學(xué))各學(xué)科。

　　Loan(貸款)：給學(xué)生預(yù)支一定數(shù)額的款項(xiàng)，以便他們能夠完成學(xué)業(yè)，要求學(xué)生離校后以現(xiàn)金或勞務(wù)逐步償還。

　　Lower Division(低年級(jí))：大學(xué)本科一、二年級(jí)。

　　Major(主修科目)：學(xué)生集中攻讀的科目或?qū)�業(yè)領(lǐng)域。大學(xué)本科生通常在頭兩年學(xué)習(xí)文理科普通課程，然后再選擇一門主修科目。

　　Masters Degree(碩士學(xué)位)：高等院校向在獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位后修滿至少一年課程并達(dá)到一定學(xué)術(shù)要求的學(xué)生頒發(fā)的學(xué)位。

　　Matriculate(錄取)：由大學(xué)或?qū)W院正式招收入學(xué)。

　　Mid-term(期中考試)：學(xué)期中間舉行的考試。

　　be down and out:疲憊不堪，一蹶不振

　　EX: After about ten years of no business at all, they are practically down and out.

　　EX: I don't think you realize that I am down and out.

　　double date:兩對(duì)伴侶的約會(huì)

　　EX: Sometimes it's more fun to go on a double date.

　　go off the deep end:魯莽行事，感情用事

　　EX: He surely went off the deep end when he bought that restaurant.

　　go the whole hog:全力以赴

　　EX: When Bob became interested in model airplanes, he went the whole hog.

　　jump out of the frying pan into fire:每況愈下(from bad to worse)

　　EX: You're jumping out of the frying pan into the fire. By trying to straighten out with Mr.Bagnell, you're getting your self in trouble with Mrs. Bagnell.

　　jump down one's throat:橫加指責(zé)

　　EX: I don't mind being corrected when I am wrong, but you don't need to jump down my throat.

　　lick into shape:塑造，訓(xùn)練整頓

　　EX: Two years in the army will lick him into shape.

　　EX: The inspection was announced at two o'clock, and they had the place licked into shape.

　　look down one's nose at:嗤之以鼻，瞧不起

　　EX:The man is a snob. He looks down his nose at most people

　　EX:He looks down his nose at the offer. (meaning he doesn't care about the offer.)

　　make heavy weather:發(fā)覺某事有困難

　　EX:Though the investment is at present making heavy weather, the future is regarded withconfidence.

　　make head or tail of: 弄清楚，懂得

　　EX:Can you understand this letter? I've read it through twice and I juse can't make head of tail of it.

　　Stand to reason 清楚而且合乎邏輯

　　Ex:It stands to reason that too many shopping choices can be as bad as too few.

　　Ex:If you drink too much coffee a day, it stands to reason that your health will suffer.

　　kick around 私下討論一下

　　Ex: We haven't decided where to go on vacation. I think we'd better kick it around for a while.

　　put two and two together 找出解決之道

　　Ex: At first, he couldn't understand the directions for assembling the bookcase, but later on he was able to put two ond two together.

　　fake steps 采取必要措施

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