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小升初

小升初英語復(fù)習(xí)常見易錯練習(xí)題

時間:2024-11-21 21:46:06 維澤 小升初 我要投稿
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小升初英語復(fù)習(xí)常見易錯練習(xí)題

  小升初英語的復(fù)習(xí)缺少不了課下的練習(xí),課下做練習(xí)題能夠幫助大家及時回顧學(xué)過的英語知識點,還能幫助大家總結(jié)做題的方法和經(jīng)驗,下面是小編分享的一些相關(guān)資料,供大家參考。

小升初英語復(fù)習(xí)常見易錯練習(xí)題

  小升初英語復(fù)習(xí)常見易錯練習(xí)題 1

  1.Because he was ill yesterday, so he didnt go to work. (×)

  Because he was ill yesterday, he didnt go to work. (√)

  He was ill yesterday, so he didnt go to work. (√)

  [析] 用though, but表示"雖然……,但是…… "或用because, so 表示"因為……,所以……"時,though和but 及because和so 都只能擇一而用,不能兩者同時使用。

  2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)

  The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)

  [析]不及物動詞后接名詞或代詞作賓語時,要在動詞之后加上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~;但不及物動詞后接home, here, there等副詞作賓語時,動詞之后不必加任何介詞。

  3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)

  The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)

  [析]the box既是這句話的主語, 也是不定式to carry的邏輯賓語,若句末再加上it,就和the box重復(fù)了。

  4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)

  Each of the boys has a pen. (√)

  [析]復(fù)數(shù)名詞前有表個體的each of, one of, every,either of等詞組修飾,或有表否定的neither of, none of 等詞組修飾時,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。

  5.例:那是你心軟!我不就是一個例子嗎?

  Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)

  Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)

  [析]either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等詞組連接句子的兩個主語時,謂語動詞遵循"就近一致原則", 即由靠近謂語的那個主語決定謂語的人稱和數(shù)用何種形式。

  6.Ten minus three are seven. (×)

  Ten minus three is seven. (√)

  [析]用英語表示加(plus)、減(minus)等數(shù)學(xué)運算時,謂語動詞也用單數(shù)形式。

  7.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. (×)

  The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√)

  [析] the number of表示"……的數(shù)量",謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;a number of 的意思是"若干"或"許多",相當(dāng)于some或a lot of,和復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

  8.例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. (×)

  Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√)

  [析]形容詞或動詞不定式修飾不定代詞作定語時,修飾成分要置于不定代詞之后。

  9.His son is enough old to go to school. (×)

  His son is old enough to go to school. (√)

  [析]enough作形容詞修飾名詞時,可以放在名詞前,也可放在名詞后;作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時,只能放在形容詞或副詞之后。

  10. Here is your sweater, put away it.(×)

  Here is your sweater, put it away. (√)

  [析] put away, pick up, put on等"動詞+副詞"構(gòu)成的詞組后接代詞作賓語時,代詞只能放在動詞和副詞之間。

  11. Look! Here the bus comes.(×)

  Look! Here comes the bus.(√)

  [析] 在以here, there引起的陳述句中,若句子的主語是名詞,要用倒裝語序,即用"Here /There+動詞+名詞"結(jié)構(gòu);但主語若是代詞時,則不用倒裝語序, 即用"Here/There +代詞+動詞"結(jié)構(gòu)。

  12.I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。)A. so my sister does(×)B. so does my sister(√)

  Li Lei is really a football fan. --- _______. (確實這樣.) A. So is he(×) B. So he is(√)

  [析]"so+be動詞/助動詞+主語"的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)表示前面所述情況也適用于后者,意為"……也是這樣";"so+主語+be動詞/助動詞"的陳述結(jié)構(gòu)表示對前述情況的肯定,意為"……確實如此"。

  13.重慶比中國的其他城市都大。

  Chongqing is larger than any city in China. (×)Chongqing is larger than any other city in China. (√)

  [析] "any city in China"包括了重慶這座城市, 同一事物自己與自己不能做比較,只有在city 前加上other才能表示重慶和中國的其它城市比較大小。

  The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing. (×)

  The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than that in Beijing . (√)

  [析] 表示比較時,句子中的兩個比較對象必須一致,不同的比較對象不能做比較。錯誤句的比較對象分別為the weather in Guangzhou和Beijing,這兩個不同類的事物之間不能做比較。

  14.His sister married with a teacher last summer.(×)

  His sister married a teacher last summer. (√)

  [析]表達"A和B結(jié)婚",要用A married/will marry B。這時務(wù)必要避免受漢語影響使用A married/will marry with B。

  15.例There is going to have a film tonight. (×)

  There is going to be a film tonight. (√)

  [析]一般將來時用在 There be 句式中時,be going to或will之后的動詞原形只能用be,也就是說要用There is (are) going to be.... / There will be....。

  16. 例Ill go hiking if it wont rain next Sunday. (×)

  Ill go hiking if it doesnt rain next Sunday.(√)

  [析]習(xí)慣上在含有時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句的.復(fù)合句中,如果主句的謂語動詞用了一般將來時,從句的謂語動詞要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的動作。

  17.例 Teacher told us yesterday that the earth went around the sun. (×)

  Teacher told us yesterday that the earth goes around the sun. (√)

  [析]習(xí)慣上在含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句中,主句的謂語動詞用了一般過去時,從句的謂語動詞要用過去的某種時態(tài)。但如果從句表述的是一客觀事實或客觀真理時,則不受主句時態(tài)的影響,而用一般現(xiàn)在時。

  18.All the balls are not round. 翻譯成漢語:

  所有的球都不是圓的。(×)并不是所有的球都是圓的。(√)

  [析]all, every, both等詞和not連用時,not通常放在all, every, both的后面,一般情況下表示部分否定,意為"并非……都……"。

  19.例--- He didnt go to school yesterday, did he?-- _______, though he didnt feel very well.

  A. No, he didnt (×) B. Yes, he did (√)

  例--- Dont you usually come to school by bike?-- _______. But I sometimes walk.

  A. No, I dont (×) B. Yes, I do (√)

  [析]習(xí)慣上英語中的yes意為"是的",no意為"不",但在"前否后肯"的反意疑問句或否定疑問句中,yes意為"不",no意為"是的"。

  20.---- Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?---- No,its about _______.

  A. 7 minutes walk B. 7 minute walk C. 7 minutes walk D. 7 minutes walk

  小升初英語復(fù)習(xí)常見易錯練習(xí)題 2

  一、寫出下列名詞的單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式。

  bus ___________ sheep ___________ woman ___________ dress ___________

  story ___________ watch___________ pencil-box___________ apple tree___________ English

  stamp___________ geese___________ babies___________ teeth___________ students___________

  stars___________ families___________ farmers___________ peaches___________ policeman___________

  fish___________ knife___________

  box___________ shelf ___________ man___________ child___________

  leaf ___________ foot ___________

  二、用下列名詞的`正確形式填空。

  1.Is this __________(apple) ? No, it isn’t.

  2.What are these? They are ________( orange).

  3.Pass me _________(pencil ).

  4.Give me some _________(egg)., please.

  5.Are those your _______( shoe)? Yes, they are.

  6.Those shoes are _______( Tom).

  7.Is the big _____________ (orange)Linda’s?

  8.There are two ________(knife) in the pencil-box.

  9.This __________(T-shirt) is big.

  10.How many _________(fish) are there in the river?

  11.They have some new _________(hat).

  12.A pig’s ______ (ear) are big.

  三、翻譯下列短語

  1.第三課 ______________________2 六年四班______________________

  3.第十二中學(xué)______________________ 4.七點半______________________

  5 黑色的鞋子 ______________________6 在家______________________

  7 三把小刀______________________ 8 一位老教師______________________

  9. 九點零三分______________________ 10. 用漢語 ______________________

  11. 多少______________________ 12. 上一節(jié)語文課______________________

  13. 中國郵票 ______________________14. 在太陽下讀書______________________

  15. 聽老師說________________________ 16. 看電視 ________________________

  四、找出下列單詞中不同類的那一個。

  1. A. April B. day C year D. month

  2. A. snow B. rainy C windy D. sunny

  3. A. manager B. farmer C. work D. nurse

  4. A. season B. winter C. spring D. autumn

  5. A. year B. month C. day D. May

  五、按要求寫詞

  1. do not (縮寫詞) _______2. Joe(名詞所有格) _________3. No. (全寫形式) ___________

  4. Tom(所有格) ________ 5. Let’s ( 詳寫形式) ________6. feet ( 單數(shù)形式) ___________

  7. he ( 賓格形式) _________ 8. white (反義詞) __________9. see (近義詞) _____________

  10. know( 形容詞) _______11. my (對應(yīng)復(fù)數(shù)) _______12. America (對應(yīng)的形容詞) ________

  13. man(名詞所有格) _____________ 14.there (相同發(fā)音的詞) _______________

  小升初英語復(fù)習(xí)常見易錯練習(xí)題 3

  小升初英語There be句型專項

  一、用所給詞的正確形式填空

  1. There ________ (be) a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.

  2. How many________ (watch) are there in the supermarket?

  3. There________ (be) some bread on the plate .

  4. There________ (be) a pair of glasses on the desk

  5. There________ (be not) any rice in the bowl.

  6. ________ (there be) some trees in our school.

  7.________ (there be) any crayons on the book?

  8. How many people (人)__________ (be there)in your family?

  9. ___________ (there be) some rice in the bowl.

  10. __________ (there be) an apple and some pears on the table.

  11.___________ (there be) some apples and a pear on the table.

  12. ___________ (there be) two beds in the room? No, ___________ .

  13.________ (there be) two boxes of rice on the table.

  14. ___________ (there be) any bread on the plate? Yes, __________ .

  二、用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動詞填空

  1. There_____ a lot of sweets in the box.

  2. There_____ some milk in the glass.

  3. There_____ a picture and a map on the wall.

  4. There _____lots of flowers in our garden last year.

  5. There _____four cups of coffee on the table.

  三、單項選擇

  ( )1. There ___ any rice in the bowl.

  A.are B.is C.isn’t D.aren’t

  ( )2.There ___ many apples on the tree last year.

  A. have been B. were C. are D. is

  ( )3.How many ___ are there in the room?

  A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper

  ( )4.There is some milk in the bottle, ____ ?

  A.isn’t there B.a(chǎn)ren’t there C.isn’t it D.a(chǎn)re there

  ( )5.There ____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.

  A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some

  ( )6. -What did you see in the basket then ?

  -There ____ a bottle of orange and some oranges.

  A. is B. are C. was D. were

  ( )7. ____ is there on the table?

  A. How many apples B. How much bread

  C.How much breads D. How many food

  ( )8.There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag.

  A. a B.an C.two

  1

  ( )9. There are_____ pencils in my pencil box.

  A. a B.an C.some

  ( )10. There is ______ rocking chair in my bedroom.

  A. a B.an C.five

  四、把下列句子改成疑問句

  1. There are four apples on the ground.

  ________________________________________________

  2. There are some birds in the tree.

  ________________________________________________

  3. There is an armchair in the living room.

  ________________________________________________

  4. There’s a sofa in the living room.

  ________________________________________________

  5. There’s a duck in the river.

  ________________________________________________

  五、把下例句子改成否定句.

  1. There are two bowls on the table.

  ________________________________________________

  2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.

  ________________________________________________

  3. There is a tree in the garden.

  ________________________________________________

  4. There is an apple tree in the garden.

  ________________________________________________

  六、按要求改寫句子 對劃線部分提問)

  ________________________________________________ 對劃線部分提問)

  ________________________________________________

  3. There are some books on the desk. (改為一般疑問句,并作否定回答)

  ________________________________________________

  4. There are some flowers in the kitchen. (改成單數(shù)句)

  _________________________________________________

  5. There is some bread on the table.(改成否定句)

  ________________________________________________ 對劃線部分提問)

  ________________________________________________

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