英語(yǔ)寫作句型
引導(dǎo)語(yǔ):隨著全球化的不斷加深,英語(yǔ)顯得十分重要,特別是對(duì)于那些要與外國(guó)人交流的人來(lái)說(shuō)。掌握一定的英語(yǔ)寫作句型,能讓我們通過(guò)英語(yǔ)寫作,極大地提高我們的英語(yǔ)水平。小編整理了相關(guān)的英語(yǔ)寫作句型,供大家學(xué)習(xí)。
英語(yǔ)寫作句型1
一、文章主題句
1. 不用說(shuō)…
It goes without saying that子句
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句
= It is obvious that子句
= Obviously, S. + V.
例︰不用說(shuō)早睡早起是值得的.
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2. …是不可能的; 無(wú)法…
There is no Ving
= There is no way of Ving.
= There is no possibility of Ving.
= It is impossible to V.
= It is out of the question to V.
= No one can V.
= We cannot V.
例︰不可否認(rèn)的成功的事業(yè)關(guān)鍵在于健康的身心.
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.
3. 我深信…
I am greatly convinced (that)子句
= I am greatly assured (that)子句
例︰我深信預(yù)防是于治療.
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
4. 在各種…之中…
Among various kinds of …, …
= Of all the …, …
例︰在各種運(yùn)動(dòng)中我尤其喜歡慢跑.
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
5. …是很容易證明的.
It can be easily proved (that)子句
例︰時(shí)間最珍貴是很容易證明的.
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
6. …無(wú)論如何強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過(guò)
… cannot be overemphasized
例︰交通安全的重要性無(wú)論如何強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過(guò).
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
7. 就我的看法…;我認(rèn)為…
In my opinion, …
= To my mind, ….
= As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that子句
例︰就我的看法打電動(dòng)玩具既花費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康.
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
8. (A) 每個(gè)人都知道…
Everyone knows (that)子句
(B) 就我所知…
As far as my knowledge is concerned, …
例︰就我所知下列方法對(duì)我?guī)椭艽?
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.
9. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地…
There is no doubt (that)子句
例︰毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地近視在我國(guó)的年輕人中是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題.
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
10. 根據(jù)我個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)…
According to my personal experience, …
= Based on my personal experience, …
例︰根據(jù)我個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)微笑已帶給我許多好處.
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.
11. 在我認(rèn)識(shí)的人當(dāng)中也許沒(méi)有一個(gè)人比…更值得我尊敬.
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than …
例︰在我認(rèn)識(shí)的人當(dāng)中也許沒(méi)有一個(gè)人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬.
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.
12. 在我的求學(xué)過(guò)程中我忘不了…
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget …
例︰在我的求學(xué)過(guò)程中我忘不了學(xué)習(xí)英文所遭到的大困難.
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.
13. (A) 隨著人口的增加… With the increase/growth of the population, …
(B) 隨著科技的進(jìn)步, … With the advance of science and technology, …
例︰隨著臺(tái)灣經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展許多社會(huì)問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生了.
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
14. (A) 在這信息的'年代…扮演重要的角色.
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.
(B) 在今日工業(yè)社會(huì)中…是生命不可或缺的.
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life.
例︰在這信息的年代計(jì)算機(jī)扮演非常重要的角色.
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.
15. 在討論…一個(gè)人不得不承認(rèn)….
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句
例︰在討論未來(lái)的職業(yè)一個(gè)人不得不承認(rèn)盡早決定未來(lái)的職業(yè)很重要.
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.
16. 世上沒(méi)有什么比…更令我高興.
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …
例︰世上沒(méi)有什么比到快餐店吃漢堡更令我高興.
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V
… 是適當(dāng)?shù)?It is proper that S (should) V
… 是緊急的 It is urgent that S (should) V
例︰我們當(dāng)保持公共場(chǎng)所清潔是應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)?
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
18. 每當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到…我就忍不住感到興奮.Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.
每當(dāng)我做… 我就忍不住感到悲傷. Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.
每當(dāng)我想到…我就忍不住感到緊張.Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.
每當(dāng)我遭遇…我就忍不住感到害怕.Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.
每當(dāng)我看到… 我就忍不住感到驚訝.Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.
例︰每當(dāng)我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷.
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.
19. 據(jù)說(shuō)… It is said (that)子句
一般認(rèn)為… It is thought (that)子句
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句
據(jù)報(bào)導(dǎo)… It is reported (that)子句
一般預(yù)料… It is expected (that)子句
一般估計(jì)… It is estimated (that)子句
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句
例︰一般相信閱讀增加我們的知識(shí)、擴(kuò)大我們的心胸.
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.
20. …的主要理由是…
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會(huì)環(huán)境日一敗壞.
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.
21. 俗語(yǔ)說(shuō)得好:「…」.
Well goes an old saying, "…"
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…"
= An old saying goes, "…"
= It's an old saying (that)子句
例︰俗話說(shuō)得好:「誠(chéng)實(shí)為上策」.
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy."
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways.
(B) …有三個(gè)主要理由. … for three major reasons.
(C) 要…至少我們可做三件事. To …, there are at least three things we can do.
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心.
I increase my confidence in the following ways.
(B) 人們學(xué)外語(yǔ)有三個(gè)理由.
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.
(C) 為了維護(hù)健康我們每天至少可做三件事.
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.
二、文章承轉(zhuǎn)句
23. 那就是(說(shuō))…;亦即…
That is to say, …
= That is, …
= Namely, …
例︰我們生活需有規(guī)律.也就是說(shuō)早睡早起戒除煙酒.
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.
24. (A) 基于這個(gè)理由… For this reason, …
(B) 為了這個(gè)目的… For this purpose, …
例︰基于這個(gè)理由我已決定把行醫(yī)作為未來(lái)的職業(yè).
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.
25. 我們有理由相信…
We have reasons to believe (that)子句
例︰我們有理由相信體罰應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格禁止.
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.
26. 事實(shí)上…
As a matter of fact, …
= In fact, …
例︰事實(shí)上健康才是最重要.
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.
27. (A) 例如… For example, …
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example.
例︰例如我們盲目地提高生活水準(zhǔn)卻降低生活品質(zhì).
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.
28. 此外我們不應(yīng)忽視…
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect …
例︰此外我們不應(yīng)忽視每個(gè)人都想要一個(gè)溫馨祥和的社會(huì).
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.
29. 相反地…
on the contrary, …
= by contrast, …
例︰相反地少數(shù)學(xué)生似乎還在鬼混.
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.
30. 另一方面…
on the other hand, …
例︰政府應(yīng)嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法另一方面大眾也應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)減少污染的好習(xí)慣.
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.
31. 然而很可惜的是…
However, it is a pity that子句
例︰然而很可惜的是他總是臨時(shí)抱佛腳.
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.
32. 換言之…
in other words, …
= to put it differently
例︰換言之我會(huì)盡最大的努力達(dá)成我的目標(biāo).
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.
33. 別人可能認(rèn)為這是事實(shí)但我不是.我認(rèn)為…
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句
例︰別人可能認(rèn)為這是事實(shí)但我不是.我認(rèn)為…
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.
34. 從此之后我已發(fā)現(xiàn)…
Ever since then, I have found that子句
例︰從此之后我已發(fā)現(xiàn)…
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.
35. 這樣說(shuō)來(lái)假如...當(dāng)然毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地….
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句
例︰這樣說(shuō)來(lái)假如我們能善用時(shí)間當(dāng)然毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地我們會(huì)成功.
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.
36. 更嚴(yán)重的是….
What is more serious is (that)子句
例︰更嚴(yán)重的是我們不珍惜野生動(dòng)物.
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.
37. 鑒于社會(huì)的實(shí)際需要….
In view of the practical need of society, ….
例︰鑒于社會(huì)的實(shí)際需要愈來(lái)愈多人對(duì)學(xué)英語(yǔ)有興趣.
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.
三、文章結(jié)論句
38. 如果能實(shí)踐這三點(diǎn)….
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), …
例︰如果能實(shí)踐這三點(diǎn)….
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.
39. 做這些簡(jiǎn)單之事我們一定可以….
By doing these simple things, we surely can ….
例︰做這些簡(jiǎn)單之事我們一定可以快樂(lè)出門平安回家.
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.
40. 如此我相信….
In this way, I believe (that)子句
例︰如此我相信大家能夠像我一樣享受乘坐公車的樂(lè)趣.
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.
41. 實(shí)踐這些….
By putting them (the above) into practice, ….
例︰實(shí)踐這些在智育方面我一直能不斷進(jìn)步.
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.
42. (A) 唯有符合此三項(xiàng)要求我們才能….
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….
(B) 唯有通力合作我們才能….
Only with combined efforts, can we ….
例︰唯有通力合作我們才能期望臺(tái)灣不久有新的面貌.
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.
43. 最后但并非最不重要….
Last but no least, ….
例︰最后但并非最不重要教育上的缺失是助長(zhǎng)青少年犯罪的原因.
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.
44. 這證據(jù)顯示~的重要性在怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過(guò).
This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized.
例︰這證據(jù)顯示交通安全的重要性在怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過(guò).
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
45. 由于這些理由我….
For these reasons, I ….
例︰由于這些理由我認(rèn)為在臺(tái)灣接受大學(xué)教育是明智的.
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.
46. 總而言之….
In conclusion, …
= To sum up, …
例︰總而言之好國(guó)民應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則.
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.
47. 因此我們能下個(gè)結(jié)論那就是….
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句
例︰因此我們能下個(gè)結(jié)論那就是世上自由罪珍貴.
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.
48. 如果我們能做到如上所述毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地….
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句
例︰如果我們能做到如上所述毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地我們就能精通英語(yǔ).
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English
49. 因此這就是…的原因.
Thus, this is the reason why ….
例︰因此這就是我重感冒的原因.
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.
50. 所以我們應(yīng)該了解….
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句
例︰所以我們應(yīng)該了解學(xué)英文不能沒(méi)有字典.
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.
51. 因此由上列的討論我們可以明了….
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句
例︰因此由上列的討論我們可以明了毅力可以克服任何困難.
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.
52. 1. 從~觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看…. From the ~ point of view, ….
2. 根據(jù)~的看法…. According to ~ point of view, ….
例︰從政治的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看這是一個(gè)很復(fù)雜的問(wèn)題.
From the political point
英語(yǔ)寫作句型2
一、~~~ the + ~ est +名詞+ (that) +主詞+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most +形容詞+名詞+ (that) +主詞+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過(guò)最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
。ㄔ僭趺磸(qiáng)調(diào)...的重要性也不為過(guò)。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過(guò)。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否認(rèn)的...)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否認(rèn)的,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的...)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是...)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。
八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子(如此...以致于...)
例句:So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it.
時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~(雖然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
{by no means = in no way = on no account一點(diǎn)也不}
雖然我們的國(guó)家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S+ V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈進(jìn)步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學(xué)問(wèn)。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~(借著...,..能夠..)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借著做運(yùn)動(dòng),我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(..使..能夠..)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我們能夠感覺(jué)輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕對(duì)不能...)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。
十五、It is time + S +過(guò)去式(該是...的時(shí)候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的'時(shí)候了。
十六、Those who ~~~(...的人...)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~~(沒(méi)有人不...)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒(méi)有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不...)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that +句子(明顯的)
It is apparent that +句子(顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是...的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it.
夏天很悶熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
英語(yǔ)寫作句型3
1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)
2....be nothing but... ....不過(guò)就是...
3.from where i stand.... 從我的立場(chǎng)來(lái)說(shuō)
4.give oneself a chance to.....給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去...
5.i feel sure that...我堅(jiān)信...
6....is the best way to make sure that....確保...的最好辦法是.
7.we must do our absolute best to....我們必須竭盡全力做.
8.there is no denying the fect that...無(wú)可否認(rèn).
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.沒(méi)有比...更重要的了
10.主語(yǔ)+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)..的重要性也不為過(guò)
11....pose a great threat to... ...對(duì)..造成了一大威脅(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12.stole the spotlight from...從...獲得大眾的矚目
13....touch sb. on the raw ....觸到某人的痛處
14.it is not uncommon that... 這是常有的`事兒。
15it is almost impossible to do.. 是很困難的 16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外別無(wú)選擇
18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 進(jìn)退維谷,左右為難
19.content in the thought that...滿足于...的想法
英語(yǔ)寫作句型4
1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)…
2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
3). not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生氣的.原因是她對(duì)他說(shuō)了謊。)
5). That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
6). That is because + 句子 那是因?yàn)椤?/p>
7). It is said that + 句子 據(jù)說(shuō)…
It is reported that + 句子 據(jù)報(bào)道…
8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)…
9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
10). There is no need to do 沒(méi)必要做…
11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫無(wú)意義
英語(yǔ)寫作句型5
1) 主語(yǔ)+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過(guò)。)例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
2)There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某人沒(méi)有必要做……),例如:There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿來(lái)更多的食物了。
3)By +doing…,主語(yǔ)can …. (借著……,……能夠……),例如:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借著做運(yùn)動(dòng),我們能夠始終保持健康。
4) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能夠……),例如:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我們能夠感覺(jué)輕松。
5) On no account can we + do…. (我們絕對(duì)不能……),例如:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。
6) What will happen to sb.? (某人將會(huì)怎樣?), 例如:What will happen to the orphan? 那個(gè)孤兒將會(huì)怎樣?
7)For the past + 時(shí)間,主語(yǔ) + 現(xiàn)在完成式…. (過(guò)去……年來(lái),……一直……)例如:
For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination. 過(guò)去兩年來(lái),我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。
8)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)例如:It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。
9)主語(yǔ)+ be based on….(以……為基礎(chǔ)),例如:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。
10)主語(yǔ) + do one’s best to do….(盡全力去……),例如:We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)
注意:“盡全力”在英語(yǔ)中有不同表達(dá),例如:We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。
11)主語(yǔ)+ be closely related to …. (與……息息相關(guān)), 例如:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。
12) 主語(yǔ)+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣),例如:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。
Owing to/Thanks to sth… (因?yàn)椤?,例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì),我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。
13)What a + 形容詞 + 名詞 + 主語(yǔ) + be!= How +形容詞+ a +名詞+ be!(多么……!),例如: What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多么重要的事!
14)主語(yǔ) + do good/ harm to sth.. (對(duì)……有益/有害),例如:Reading does good to our mind.讀書對(duì)心靈有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作過(guò)度對(duì)健康有害。
15)主語(yǔ) + have a great influence on sth. (對(duì)……有很大的影響),例如:Smoking has a great innfluence on our health.抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。
16) nothing can prevent us from doing…. (沒(méi)有事情能夠阻擋我們做……), 例如:All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.這顯示了沒(méi)有事情能夠阻擋我們實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。
17) Upon / On doing…, …. (一……就…….) ,例如:Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)出乎意料的消息,他驚訝到說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。
注意:此句型一般可以改為如下復(fù)合句句型,例如:As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他剛來(lái),她就開始抱怨。
No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他剛來(lái),就下雨了。
18) would rather do…than do…(寧愿……而不……), 例如:I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我寧愿步行回家也不愿做擁擠的公交車。
注意:此句型可以改為prefer to do…rather than do…句型,例如:
I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him. 我寧愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖電影。
19) only + 狀語(yǔ), 主句部分倒裝 例如:Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那時(shí),重建工作才開始。
20) be worth doing (值得做),例如:The book is worth reading. 這本書值得讀。
21)Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因?yàn)椤?,例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì),我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。
以下為復(fù)合句高級(jí)句型:
22)主語(yǔ)+ is + the +形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞+(that)+主語(yǔ)+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)例如:Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. 劉亦菲是我所看過(guò)最美麗的女孩。Mr. Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 劉老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。
注意,比較級(jí)也可以用來(lái)表達(dá)最高級(jí)的意思, 例如:I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我從來(lái)沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)比劉亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。
23)There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否認(rèn)的……),例如:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認(rèn)的,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否認(rèn)的事實(shí)是,新的管理方法已經(jīng)極大提高了產(chǎn)量。
24)It is universally acknowledged that +從句(全世界都知道……),例如:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。
注意,全世界都知道還可以改為以下句型:As is known to us/As we all know, …. (眾所周知,……)。例如:As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.眾所周知,知識(shí)就是力量。
25)There is no doubt that +從句(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的……),例如:There is no doubt that he came late. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),他來(lái)晚了。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。 There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),你有困難時(shí),會(huì)得到別人的幫助。
26)(It is) No wonder that.... (難怪……),例如:No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 難怪他在課堂上睡著了。
27)So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 從句 (如此……以致于……),例如:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。
28)形容詞+ as +主語(yǔ)+ be,主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ)(雖然……),例如:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.雖然我們的國(guó)家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。
29)The + 比較級(jí) +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ), the +比較級(jí)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(愈……愈……),例如:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈進(jìn)步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學(xué)問(wèn)。The more, the better. 越多越好。
30)It is time + 主語(yǔ) + 過(guò)去式 (該是……的`時(shí)候了)例如:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。
注意:此句型可以轉(zhuǎn)化為簡(jiǎn)單句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do….例如:
It is time for lunch. 該吃午飯了。
It is time they were taught a lesson. 他們?cè)摻邮芙逃?xùn)了
31)To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老實(shí)說(shuō), ……) , 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老實(shí)說(shuō),不論你喜不喜歡,你別無(wú)選擇。
32)it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的時(shí)間來(lái)做……), 例如:As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前為止我們所知道的是,他用了1年的時(shí)間來(lái)寫這本書。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 過(guò)了很久,他們才意識(shí)到犯錯(cuò)了。
33)spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花盡可能的時(shí)間做某事),例如:He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 他花了盡可能多時(shí)間記新單詞。
34)Since + 主語(yǔ) + 過(guò)去式,主語(yǔ) + 現(xiàn)在完成式,例如:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
35)An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……),例如:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。
36) It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) ,例如:It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近這個(gè)問(wèn)題才被解決。
37) We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我們……,我們就會(huì)成功的) ,例如:
We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我們堅(jiān)持努力工作,我們會(huì)成功的。
38) No matter + wh-從句,…, 例如:No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英語(yǔ)有多么難,你都應(yīng)該盡你最大的努力來(lái)學(xué)它。No matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him. 不管他讓你做什么,請(qǐng)拒絕他。注意:此句型一般可以改為疑問(wèn)詞+ever引導(dǎo)的從句,+主句,例如:Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.
39)It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是沒(méi)有用的) , 例如:It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水難收。
40)It’s + a shame / nice/ kind + to do (做.....真慚愧/好),例如:It’s a shame to lose the match. 輸了比賽,真慚愧!It’s nice of you to tell me the truth. 你太好了,告訴我真相。It’s your turn to look after the young trees. 該你照顧這些小樹了。
41)It is obvious/clear that + 從句 (…是明顯的),例如:It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。
注意:此句型中it是形式主語(yǔ),其后謂語(yǔ)可以有不同變化。例如:
It’s certain that he will win the election. 他肯定會(huì)贏得選舉。
It is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的,我們要作出更大的努力,不然/否則,我們不能趕上發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家。
It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很難想象愛(ài)迪生每天是怎樣工作20小時(shí)的。
It’s hard to say whether the plan is practical.這個(gè)計(jì)劃是否實(shí)際很難說(shuō)。
It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗話說(shuō),有志者,事竟成。
It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是國(guó)家基本政策之一是在提高人口質(zhì)量的同時(shí)控制人口增長(zhǎng)。
It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要記住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。
It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.從這里可看出,世上沒(méi)有克服不了的困難。
It has been proved that his theory is right.已經(jīng)證明,他的理論是對(duì)的。
42)It is/ was ….that… (強(qiáng)調(diào)句型), 例如:It was on the desk that you put your book. 你把書放桌子上了。It was the doctor that inquired what had happened. 醫(yī)生詢問(wèn)了發(fā)生的事情。
43)I don’t think / feel/ suppose that… (否定前移),例如:
I don’t think that we shall finish it on time. 我認(rèn)為我們不能按時(shí)完成(工作)。
44)The reason why + 從句 is that + 從句 (……的原因是……),例如:
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。
The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.這條河受污染的原因是那家工廠向里傾到了很多垃圾。
注意:表示原因還可用以下句型。請(qǐng)比較:That is the reason why …. (那就是……的原因),例如:Summer is very hot. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
45)It will (not) + 時(shí)間段 + before…(……需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間), 例如:It will be a long time before everything returns to normal. 一切恢復(fù)正常需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
46) I think / feel/ find it + important/ our duty + to do… (我發(fā)覺(jué)做……重要/是我的責(zé)任),例如:I feel it our duty to help the old. 我覺(jué)得幫助老人是我們的職責(zé)。
47)Those who…. (……的人……),例如:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。
注意:此句型還可以轉(zhuǎn)化為one/a person who…, 例如:
As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗話說(shuō),世上無(wú)難事,只怕有心人。In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某種情況下,一個(gè)成功的科學(xué)家就是一個(gè)絕不滿足于自己已取得的成就的人。
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