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英語(yǔ)寫作

商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫作常用句型

時(shí)間:2024-10-28 22:16:48 英語(yǔ)寫作 我要投稿
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商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫作常用句型

  今天我們來(lái)了解商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫作的常用句型,下面是小編整理的干貨——商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫作常用句型,大家快收起來(lái)吧!

商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫作常用句型

  1. It作先行主語(yǔ)和先行賓語(yǔ)的一些句型

  She had said what it was necessary to say.

  2. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

  It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.

  3. “All+抽象名詞”或“抽象名詞+itself”(very+形容詞)|

  He was all gentleness to her.

  4. 利用詞匯重復(fù)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)

  A crime is a crime a crime.

  5. “something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of”“something of”相當(dāng)于“to some extent”,表示程度。在疑問(wèn)句或條件從句中,則為“anything of ”,可譯為“有點(diǎn)”,“略微等。”“譯為毫無(wú)”,“全無(wú)”。“much of”譯為“大有”,“not much of”可譯為“算不上”,“稱不上”,“little of”可譯為“幾乎無(wú)”。 something like譯為“有點(diǎn)像,略似。”

  They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.

  6. 同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個(gè)名詞都指同一個(gè)人或物,“of”以及它前面的名詞構(gòu)一個(gè)形容詞短語(yǔ),以修飾“of”后面的那個(gè)名詞。如“her old sharper of a father”,可譯為:“她那騙子般的父親”。

  Those pigs of girls eat so much.

  7. as…as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be.

  8. “It is in(with)…as in(with)”

  It is in life as in a journey.

  9. “as good as…”相等于,就像,幾乎如;實(shí)際上,其實(shí),實(shí)在。

  The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.

  10.“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many as well…as”可譯為“與其……,不如……,更好”,“以這樣做……為宜”,“如同……,也可以……”等等。“might as well …as”表示不可能的事,可譯為“猶如……”,“可與……一樣荒唐”,“與其那樣不如這樣的好”等等。

  One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

  11.“to make…of”的譯法(使……成為……,把……當(dāng)作)I will make a scientist of my son.

  12. oo…+不定式“,not(never)too…+不定式”,“too…not+不定式She is too angry to speak.

  13. only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so ”和“too ready (apt) + to do”結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義,凡是“not”,“all”“but等字后+”too…to,“不定式都失去了否定意義,在”too ready(apt) +to do“結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義。

  You know but too yell to hold your tongue.

  14. ”no more …than…“句型A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

  15. ”not so much…as“和”not so much as …“結(jié)構(gòu),”not so much…as“=”not so much as …“,其中as有進(jìn)可換用but rather,可譯為:”與其說(shuō)是……毋須說(shuō)是……“。而”not so much as“=”without(not)even,“可譯為”甚至……還沒(méi)有“。

  The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .

  16. ”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“結(jié)構(gòu),”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“都具有最高級(jí)比較的意思,”Nothing I“可換用”no“,”nobody“,”nowhere “,”little“,”few“,”hardly“,”scarcely“等等,可譯為”沒(méi)有…… 比……更為“,”像……再?zèng)]有了“,”最……“等。

  Nothing is more precious than time.

  17. ”cannot…too…“結(jié)構(gòu),”cannot…too…“意為”It is impossible to overdo…“或者,即”無(wú)論怎樣……也不算過(guò)分“。”not“可換用”hardly“,”scarcely“等,”too“可換用”enough “,”sufficient“等You cannot be too careful.

  18. ”否定+but “結(jié)構(gòu),在否定詞后面的”but“,具有”which not“,”who not“,”that not“,等等否定意義,構(gòu)成前后的雙重否定。可譯成”沒(méi)有……不是“或”……都……“等Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.

  19. ”否定+until (till)“結(jié)構(gòu),在否定詞”no“,”not“,”never“,”little“,”few“,”seldom“等的后邊所接用的”until/till“,多數(shù)情況下譯為” 直到……才……“,”要……才……“,把否定譯為肯定。

  Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.

  20. ”not so…but“和”not such a …but“結(jié)構(gòu),這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)和”否定+but“的結(jié)構(gòu)差不多,不同之點(diǎn)是這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中的”but“是含有”that…not“意味的連續(xù)詞,表示程度?勺g為”還沒(méi)有……到不能做……的程度“,”并不是……不……“,”無(wú)論怎樣……也不是不能……“等。

  He is not so sick but he can come to school.

  21. ”疑問(wèn)詞+should…but “結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示過(guò)去的意外的事,意為”none…but“,可譯為”除了……還有誰(shuí)會(huì)……“,”豈料“,”想不到……竟是……“等。

  Who should write it but himself?

  22. ”who knows but (that)…“和”who could should…but“結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)是反問(wèn)形式,一般意譯為”多半“,”亦未可知“等等,有時(shí)也可直譯。

  Who knows but (that) he may go?

  23. ”祈使句+and“和”祈使句+or“結(jié)構(gòu),”祈使句+and“表示”If…you…“,”祈使名+or“表示”if…not…,you。

  Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.

  24. “名詞+and”結(jié)構(gòu),在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中,名詞等于狀語(yǔ)從句,或表示條件,或表示時(shí)間。

  A word, and he would lose his temper.

  25. “as…,so…”結(jié)構(gòu),這里的“so”的意思是“in the same way”(也是如此)。此結(jié)構(gòu)表明兩個(gè)概念在程度上和關(guān)系上相似。

  As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.

  26. “if any”結(jié)構(gòu),“if any”和“if ever”,意思是“果真有……”,“即使有……”,表示加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。與此類似的還有:“if anything”(如有不同的話,如果稍有區(qū)別),“if a day”(=at least,至少)。

  There is little, if any, hope.

  27. “be it ever(never)so”和“let it be ever(never)so”結(jié)構(gòu),這里,“be it”中的“be”是古英語(yǔ)假設(shè)語(yǔ)氣的遺留形式,現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)則使用“let it be”。“ever so”和“never so”都表示同一意思,都表示“very”。

  Be it ever so humble (let it be ever so humble), home is home.

  28. “the last+不定式”和“the last +定語(yǔ)從詞”結(jié)構(gòu),這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的“last”意思是“the least likely”,用于否定性推論?勺g為“最不大可能的”,“最不合適的”,由原意的“最后一個(gè)……”變成“最不可能……的一個(gè)”。

  He is the last man to accept a bride.

  29. “so…that…”句型,這個(gè)句型的意思是“如此……,以致于……”,但在翻譯成漢語(yǔ)時(shí),許多情況下,并不是一定要譯成“如此……以致于……”,而是變通表達(dá)其含義。

  He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.

  30. “more + than+原級(jí)形容詞(副詞)”結(jié)構(gòu),這是將不同性質(zhì)加以比較,其中的“more”有“rather”的意思。

  It is more than probable that he will fall.

  31. “more than +動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu),這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示動(dòng)詞的程度,可譯為“異常”,“豈止”,“十二分地”等。

  This more than satisfied me.

  32. “good and …”的副詞用法,譯為“非常”,“很”等。類似還有“nice and …”, “fine and …,” “lovely and …”, “bright and …”, “rare and …”, “big and …”等,均表示程度。

  The apples are good and ripe.

  33. “and that”結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)“and that”應(yīng)譯為“而且……”,表示對(duì)它前面陳述部分的語(yǔ)氣加強(qiáng),“that”代表前面的整個(gè)陳述部分。

  Return to your work , and that at once.

  34. “at once…and”結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)譯為“既……又……”,起相關(guān)連接的作用,相當(dāng)于“both…and…”。

  The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.

  35. “in that…”結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的意思是“在那一點(diǎn)上(方面)”,可譯為“因?yàn)?rdquo;。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有“in this…”。

  The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.

  書信類

  一、我們盼望于近日內(nèi)接獲回信,等。

  1. We hope to receive your favour at an early date.

  2. We hope to be favoured with a reply with the least delay.

  3. We await a good news with patience.

  4. We hope to receive a favourable reply per return mail.

  5. We await the pleasure of receiving a favourable reply at an early date.

  6. We await the favour of your early (prompt) reply.

  7. A prompt reply would greatly oblige us.

  8. We trust you will favour us with an early (prompt) reply.

  9. We trust that you will reply us immediately.

  10. We should be obliged by your early (prompt) reply.

  11. Will your please reply without delay what your wishes are in this matter?

  12. Will you kindly inform us immediately what you wish us to do.

  13. We request you to inform us of your decision by return of post.

  14. We are awaiting (anxious to receive) your early reply.

  15. We thank you for the anticipated favour of your early reply.

  16. We should appreciate an early reply.

  17. We thank you in anticipation of your usual courteous prompt attention.

  18. We thank you now for the courtesy of your early attention.

  19. We hope to receive your reply with the least possible delay.

  20. Kindly reply at your earliest convenience.

  21. Please send your reply by the earliest delivery.

  22. Please send your reply by messenger.

  23. Please reply immediately.

  24. Please favour us with your reply as early as possible.

  25. Please write to us by tonight’s mail, without fail.

  26. May we remind you that we are still awaiting your early reply.

  27. May we request the favour of your early reply?

  28. A prompt reply would help us greatly.

  29. A prompt reply will greatly oblige us.

  30. Your prompt reply would be greatly appreciated.

  31. Your prompt attention to this matter would be greatly esteemed.

  32. We look forward to receiving your early reply.

  33. We thank you now for this anticipated courtesy.

  34. As the matter is urgent, an early reply will oblige.

  35. We reply on receiving your reply by return of post.

  二、商業(yè)書信常用開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)

  Opening Phrases & Sentences Generally Used In Business Letters

  1. I will write you particulars in my next.

  2. Particulars will be related in the following.

  3. I will relate further details in the following.

  4. I will inform you more fully in my next.

  5. I will go (enter) into further details in my next.

  三、如下列所記,如附件所述,等商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫作經(jīng)典句型商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫作經(jīng)典句型。

  1. As stated below,

  2. Annexed hereto,

  3. Attached you will find...

  4. As shown on the next page

  5. As indicated overleaf(下頁(yè),背面)

  6. As at foot hereof,

  7. Sent with this,

  8. As the drawings attached,

  9. As shown in the enclosed documents,

  10. As already mentioned,

  11. As particularized on the attached sheet,

  12. As detailed in the previous letter,

  四、請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业幕匦叛舆t……,等。

  1. Please excuse my late reply to your very friendly letter of March 1.

  2. I hope you will forgive me for not having written you for so long.

  3. I hope you will excuse me for not having replied to you until today.

  4. I humbly apologize you for my delay in answering to your kind letter of May 5.

  5. I have to (must) apologize you for not answering your letter in time.

  6. I must ask you to kindly accept our excuses, late as they are.

  五、特此奉告等

  To inform one of; To say; To state; To communicate; To advise one of;

  To bring to one’s notice (knowledge); To lay before one;

  To point out; To indicate; To mention; To apprise one of;

  To announce; To remark; To call one’s attention to; To remind one of; etc.

  1. We are pleased to inform you that

  2. We have pleasure in informing you that

  3. We have the pleasure to apprise you of

  4. We have the honour to inform you that (of)

  5. We take the liberty of announcing to you that

  6. We have to inform you that (of)

  7. We have to advise you of (that)

  8. We wish to inform you that (of)

  9. We think it advisable to inform you that (of)

  10. We are pleased to have this opportunity of reminding you that (of)

  11. We take the advantage of this opportunity to bring before your notice

  12. Please allow us to call your attention to

  13. Permit us to remind you that (of)

  14. May we ask your attention to

  15. We feel it our duty to inform you that (of)

  六、為(目的)奉告某某事項(xiàng)

  1. The purpose of this letter is to inform you that (of)

  2. The purport of this line is to advise you that (of)

  3. The object of the present is to report you that

  4. The object of this letter is to tell you that

  5. By this letter we Purpose to inform you that (of)

  6. Through the present we wish to intimate to you that

  7. The present serves to acquaint you that

  七、惠請(qǐng)告知某某事項(xiàng),等

  1. Please inform me that (of)

  2. Kindly inform me that (of)

  3. Be good enough to inform me that (of)

  4. Be so good as to inform me that (of)

  5. Have the goodness to inform me that (of)

  6. Oblige me by informing that (of)

  7. I should be obliged if you would inform me that (of)

  8. I should be glad if you would inform me that (of)

  9. I should esteem it a favour if you would inform me that (of)

  10. I will thank you to inform me that (of)

  11. You will greatly oblige me by informing that (of)

  12. We shall be obliged if you will inform us that (of)

  13. We shall be pleased to have your information regarding (on, as to; about)

  14. We shall deem it a favour if you will advise us of

  15. We shall esteem it a high favour if you will inform us that (of)

  八、特確認(rèn),本公司某月某日函件等

  1. We confirm our respects of the l0th May

  2. We confirm our letter of the l0th of this month

  3. We confirm our last letter of the l0th June

  4. We had the pleasure of writing you last on the l0th of this month

  5. We confirm our respects of the l0th June

  6. We confirm the remarks made in our respects of the l0th July

  7. We confirm the particulars of our enquiry by telephone of this morning

  8. In confirming our telegram of this morning, --

  9. Confirming our respects of the 10th May,---

  10. Confirming our last of the 10th June,---

  九、貴公司某月某日函電,敬悉等

  l. We have pleasure in acknowledging receipt of your esteemed favour of the 3rd May

  2. We are pleased to acknowledge receipt of your favour of the lst June

  3. We have to acknowhedge receipt of your favour of the 5th July

  4. Your letter of May 5 was very welcome

  5. Your letter of April l0 gave me much pleasure

  6. Your esteemed favour of 7th May was duly received by us

  7. Your favour of the 5th June is duly to hand

  8. Your favour of the l0th is to (at) hand

  9. We are in due receipt of your favour dated the 7th June

  10. We are in receipt of your letter of the 7th July

  11. We are in possession of your letter of the 5th April

  12. We have duly received your favour of the 5th March

  13. Your letter of yesterday’s date is duly to (at) hand

  14. Your esteemed communication of yesterday’s date is just to (at) hand

  15. We thank you for your favour of the 5th May

  16. We are obliged for your letter of the 5th May

  17. Many thanks for your latter of the 5th June

  18. Very many thanks for your letter of May 5

  19. In acknowledging receipt of your letter of the 5th June, ...

  20. Your favour of the 5th May has just reached me

  21. Your favour of the 5th May is duly received

  22. Your favour of the 5th May is now before me

  23. Your promised letter under date (of) the 5th June has just reached us

  十、特回答貴公司某月某日函所敘述有關(guān)事項(xiàng)等

  1. I have the pleasure of stating, in answer to your inquiry of the 4th inst, that

  2. In reply to your letter of the 5th of May, I have to inform you that (of)

  3. I hasten to answer your inquiry of the l5th May, by stating that

  4. We are in receipt of yours of the 5th June, in reply to which we are pleased to state that

  5. In reply to yours of the l0th May, relative to..., I would say that

  6. I am in receipt of your favour of the 7th May, and in response I inform you that (of)

  7. In response to your letter of l0th May, I wish to say that

  8. In answer to your favour of the 5th May regarding... I reply as follows:

  9. Answering your letter of the 8th of February re..., I would say that

  10. In reply to your letter of February 8th, I inform you that (of)

  11. Replying to yours of the 8th of February regarding..., I would say that

  12. Replying to your favour under date of February 8th re..., I say that

  十一、非常遺憾,我們奉告您關(guān)于,等商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫作經(jīng)典句型文章商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫作經(jīng)典句型出自http://www.gkstk.com/article/wk-78500000693220.html,轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)保留此鏈接!。

  l. We regret to inform you that (of)

  2. We are sorry to have to draw your attention to

  3. We regret to have to say that

  4. We regret to advise you that

  5. We very much regret to announce you that

  6. It is most regrettable that we have to inform you that (of)

  7. It is with our greatest regret that we must inform you that (of)

  8. To our greatest regret we must herewith inform you that (of)

  9. It is a matter for regret that I have to inform you that (of)

  10. It is to be regretted that I must inform you that (of)

  11. It is with regret and reluctance that we have to inform you that (of)

  12. It gives us a deep sorrow that we have to announce you that

  13. It causes me much sorrow to have to say that

  14. I feel sorry for having to announce you that

  15. I express my sorrow for announcing you that

  十二、當(dāng)我們得悉……甚為遺憾等。

  1. We are very sorry to hear (know) that

  2. we are grieved to hear of (about)

  3. We are indeed sorry to hear that

  4’ We very much regret to hear that

  5. We regret to hear of (that)

  6. It is with great regret that we just learn that

  7. Much to our regret we have heard that

  8. We regret to receive your information re

  9. We regret that we have been informed that (of)

  10. To our deep regret we were informed that (of)

  十三、我們對(duì)于您某月某日來(lái)函的詢價(jià),深表謝意等。

  1. We thank you very much for your inquiry of the l0th of May

  2. I thank you for your inquiry of the 10th May

  3. We are very much obliged by your enquiry dated the 10th May

  4. We are indebted to your inquiry under date (of) the 10th May for

  5. I thank you for your inquiry of July 10

  6. Thanks for your kind enquiry of May 5

  十四、因電文不太明確……,等。

  1. Your telegram just received is quite unintelligible.

  2. Please repeat your wire on receipt of this, stating your meaning more clearly.

  3. Your telegram is not clear; explain the third and fourth words.

  4. Your telegram is unintelligible; repeat more fully in plain language.

  5. Your cable is not clear, repeat, using the codes agreed upon (on).

  6. We cannot understand your telegram; state the code used and which edition.

  7. Your telegram is not signed with cipher as agreed on; confirm if correct.

  8. We cannot trace the code you used; please repeat the telegram in plain words.

  9. Your telegram is too short to be understood. Please repeat it more fully.

  l0. The telegram was vague (pointless), and they requested them to explain in plain words.

  十五、茲函附某某,請(qǐng)查收,等商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫作經(jīng)典句型商務(wù)英語(yǔ)。

  1. Enclosed please find

  2. Enclosed we hand you

  3. We enclose herewith

  4. Herewith we have the pleasure to hand you

  5. We have pleasure in enclosing herewith

  6. We take the liberty to enclose herein

  7. We are pleased to enclose herewith

  8. We are pleased to hand you enclosed

  十六、遵照某月某日來(lái)函指示,等。

  1. In accordance with the instructions given (contained) in your favour of the 10th May

  2. According to the directions contained in yours of the 6th May

  3. According to the instructions given in your letter under date of the 10th of last month

  4. In conformity with (to) your instructions of the l0th ult.

  5. Pursuant to your instructions of May 10

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