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仁愛版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第一單元測(cè)試卷
在現(xiàn)實(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)、工作中，我們都離不開試卷，經(jīng)過(guò)半個(gè)學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)，究竟學(xué)到了什么?需要試卷來(lái)幫我們檢驗(yàn)。什么樣的試卷才能有效幫助到我們呢？以下是小編精心整理的仁愛版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第一單元測(cè)試卷，歡迎閱讀與收藏。
仁愛版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第一單元測(cè)試卷 1
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共15分)
從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。
( ) 1. — Do you know where John went, Sonis?
— He _______ went skating with his friend.
A. may be B. probably C. can D. may
( ) 2. I can't believe _______ little girls can write _______ many books.
A. so; so B. such; such C. so; such D. such; so
( ) 3. — Where is your uncle?
— He went to Beijing last week. He will come back _______ a week.
A. after B. in C. behind D. later
( ) 4. Children can study ________ home _______ computers.
A. at; on B. in; on C. at; to D. on; with
( ) 5. Everyone wants to _______ to the moon for vacations.
A. walk B. take C. fly D. run
( ) 6. — Will people live to be 200 years old?
— _______
A. No, they aren't. B. No, they won't. C. No, they don't. D. No, they can't.
( ) 7. The water in the river is very dirty. _______ people go to swim in it.
A. A little B. A few C. Little D. Few
( ) 8. Nothing in the world is ________ if you decide to do it.
A. possible B. important C. impossible D. funny
( ) 9. Toby often talks_____ but does______ . So everybody says he is a good boy.
A. more; less B. much; little C. less; more D. few; many
( ) 10. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _______ me?
A. with B. to C. on D. from
( ) 11. In the future people can read books only ______ computers, not_____ paper.
A. on ; in B. on ; on C. in ; on D. in ; in
( ) 12. Are you sure people can live _______ more than 150 years old?
A. to last B. to reach C. to be D. to become
( ) 13. I hope we will have _______ people and _______ pollution.
A. fewer ; less B. fewer ; fewer C. less ; less D. less ; fewer
( ) 14. In two years Susan and her brother _______ teachers.
A. will be B. will have C. were D. had
( ) 15. I didn’t write anything on the blackboard. I think Linda _______ it.
A. wrote B. liked C. does D. writes
二、單詞拼寫(每小題2分，共20分)
根據(jù)句子中所給的單詞首字母或中文提示填入正確的單詞。
1. The _________________(鸚鵡)is a lovely pet and it can speak.
2. It's a very important party. Please don't dress too ___________________(隨意地).
3. Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong are famous ________________(宇航員)in the world.
4. Please give me a piece of _________________(紙).
5. That's a dangerous _________________(蛇).
6. My mother says I am old enough to d__________________ myself.
7. She had l_____________ money to spend this week, because she lost her job two days ago.
8. Robots help people do the most _____________________ (使人不愉快的) jobs.
9. I think I’ll be a____________ to fly to the moon one day.
10. He went to Shanghai last year and f_______________ in love with it.
三、詞形變換(每小題2分，共20分)
用所給的詞的正確形式填空。
1. My brother wants to be a ____________________when he grows up. (science)
2. There are many tall ___________________ in Qingdao City. (build)
3. Don't worry. I can finish the work by __________________ . (I).
4. I think this is an interesting __________________. (predict)
5. We can see some ___________________ around our school. (factory)
6. Computers, space rockets seemed ______________ a hundred years ago. ( possible)
7. There are ________________ girls than boys in my class. (few)
8. She was surprised by all the __________________on the beach. (pollute)
9. Tom _______________ a letter last night. (write)
10. I’m still hungry. Can I have some _________________ food? (much)
四、口語(yǔ)交際(每空1分，共5分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容與上下文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱哑湫蛱?hào)填入橫線上。
A: Hi, James!
B: Hi, Mr Black! What's that behind you?
A: _______(1)
B: A robot? What can it do for you?
A: It can help me remember a lot of important things.
B: Really? It sounds very interesting._______(2)
A: My wife did.
B: _______(3)
A: She is a scientist.
B: Why did she make it for you?
A: _______(4)
B: May I ask the robot some questions?
A: Sorry. I think it knows too much about me. I don't like it.
B: I can not understand. If I have one like this, how happy I will be!
A: You will have one very soon. It's time for class._______(5)
B: Me, too. Bye!
A: See you.
A. What does she do?
B. It’s a cock.
C. I have to go now.
D. Because I always forget things.
E. Who made it for you?
F. Where do you make it?
G. It's a robot.
五、完形填空。(每小題2分，共20分)
閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
Sam and Joe were 1 astronauts and they knew each other very well.
There was once a very hard trip. All astronauts knew that they would possibly die during the trip because there was only a small 2 of coming back. All the astronauts did not want to go on this trip except Sam and Joe. They thought 3 would be exciting to have a dangerous trip. 4 they would have some difficulties, they were not afraid of them.
"We're the 5 men for the job," they said to the boss. "There 6 problems, but we can find the answers."
"You're the last people I can trust," said the boss. "Because all the other astronauts don't want to go."
When they were in space, Joe had to go outside 7 some repairs. After the repairs were done, Joe tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, 8 this time, and again no answer came. Then he hit the door as 9 as he could, and finally someone asked, "Who's there?" "It's me! 10 could it be?" shouted Joe angrily. Sam opened the door and let him in.
They came back all right, but Joe would never ask to go on a trip with Sam again!
( ) 1. A. all B. every C. both D. either
( ) 2. A. time B. chance C. wish D. work
( ) 3. A. it B. that C. this D. these
( ) 4. A. Until B. Although C. Then D. But
( ) 5. A. worst B. best C. good D. bad
( ) 6. A. Maybe B. may be C. can be D. can't be
( ) 7. A. making B. make C. to make D. made
( ) 8. A. bigger B. lower C. smaller D. louder
( ) 9. A. hard B. hardly C. heavy D. strong
( ) 10. A. Where else B. Who else C. When else D. Which else
六、閱讀理解(一)(每小題2分，共20分)
( A )
Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be?
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
( ) 1. In the future there will be _______ .
A. much more fruits B. more people C. less vegetables D. less people
( ) 2. Every family will have at least one _______ .
A. robot B. cow C. TV set D. computer
( ) 3. In the future people don't have to_______ .
A. work long hours B. work fast C. walk on foot D. eat meat
( ) 4. People may not eat _______ as much as they do today.
A. fruit B. fish C. meat D. rice
( ) 5. One big problem in the future is that _______ .
A. many people don't have to work B. many people will not be able to find work
C. People have to work fast D. All the work will be done by robots
( B )
You can always find the advice column in the school newspaper. No one knows who writes the advice. The students think their teachers do, but maybe just a clever student does. The students enjoy giving problems to the advice column. Here are some of them and their answers.
Q: I'm always late for school. I try not to be, but I can't. Please advise me what to do.
— Tommy
A: You are late for school probably because you go to bed too late. I advise you to go to bed earlier, buy a clock to wake you up. — Clever monkey
Q: I lived with my grandparents for many years. Three years ago I began to live with my parents for a better education. They love me; I can see this in their eyes. But I don't know how to show my love to them, what can I do to let them know I also love them? — Sara
A: If you want to show your love to your parents, that's great. Make sure you remember their birthdays and buy them cards and gifts. Try to enjoy your life. Your parents want you to be happy. If you are happy, they will be happy, too. — Clever Monkey
Q: I'm one of the best students in my class. But I always make some mistakes that I should not make. And now, I'm afraid to see my teachers. I just don't know how to face them. Can you tell me what should I do? — Molly
A: The first thing you need to do is to relax. Worrying about your studies is not going to help you. If you have any difficulties, tell your teachers. No teacher is going to get angry with a student who wants to improve himself. — Clever Monkey
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
( ) 6. The Clever Monkey thinks that Tommy is always late because he .
A. goes to bed late B. Watches TV too much
C. likes to sleep late D. dislikes his school
( ) 7. What's Sara's problem?
A. She doesn't know how to face her teachers.
B. She doesn't know how to show her love to her parents.
C. She can't get to sleep at night.
D. She always makes mistakes in exams.
( ) 8. What doesn't the Clever Monkey want Sara to do?
A. To tell her parents how she feels. B. To remember her parents' birthdays.
C. To make money for her family. D. To spend time with her parents.
( ) 9. We can know from the passage that Molly .
A. is very happy B. is often late for school
C. does badly in her studies D. does well in her studies
( ) 10. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. The advice column in the school newspaper is popular.
B. The students enjoy giving problems to their teachers.
C. The teachers give advice in the advice column.
D. The students don't like the advice column.
【參考答案】
一、1—5 BDBAC 6—10 BDCCA 11—15 BCAAA
二、1.parrot 2. casually 3. astronauts 4. paper 5. snake 6. dress
7. less 8. unpleasant 9.able 10. fell
三、1. scientist 2. buildings 3. myself 4. prediction 5. factories
6. impossible 7. fewer 8. pollution 9. wrote 10. more
四、1—5 GEADC
五、1—5 CBABB 6—10 BCDAB
六、1—5 BDACB 6—10 ABCDA
仁愛版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第一單元測(cè)試卷 2
�、�.根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞。
1. Be careful, don’t t________ on the step.
2. The nurse cleaned the w_________ before theoperation.
3. Andy has a _________ (發(fā)燒)and won’t be coming into the work today.
4. I was upset at ___________ (錯(cuò)過(guò))all the excitement.
5. Tommy is still in bed with _________ (流感).
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇。
1. —What do you do?
—I’man engineer. I ______ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.
A.work
B. had worked
C. will work
D.worked
2. Tom ______ in China now. He called his parents oncea week.
A.is studying
B. will study
C. has studied
D.studied
3. When my father got home, I ______ a letter to myfriend.
A.write
B. am writing
C. wrote
D.was writing
4. —Doctor, I caught a bad cold, and I had a sorethroat.
—Howlong _____ like this?
A.did you
B. were you
C. have you been
D.had you been
5. There ______ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine thisevening.
A.will have
B. is going to be
C. is going to have
D.is having
6. —_____ is the train station from the post office,do you know?
—Abouttwenty minutes’ bike ride.
A.How much
B. How long
C. How soon
D.How far
�、�.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。
1.你先走，我隨后跟上你。
Go on ahead, and I’ll _______ _______with you.
2.這是我遇到的最開心的事。
It’s the happiest thing that ______ever ______ ______ me.
3.不幸的是，她摔倒了并劃破了膝蓋。
Unluckily, she ______ ______ andcut her knee badly.
4.別擔(dān)心，我的手沒(méi)什么大事了。
Don’t worry. There’s _______ ______with my hand．
5.我認(rèn)為你最好先問(wèn)問(wèn)他。
I think you’d ______ ______ himfirst.
�、�.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
1. The man had a terrible accident during the trip.（改為同義句）
Aterrible accident _______ ______ the man during the trip.
2. My mother will be backin two hours.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）
____________will your mother be back?
3. The girl’s left leg was wounded.（改為同義句）
Thegirl ______ _____ ______ in her left leg.
4. Tina came to the office half an hour ago.（用for half all hour替換halfall hour ago）
Tina______ _____ ______ for half an hour.
5. His uncle left for Rizhao yesterday.（用in about three days改寫句子）
Hisuncle ______ _______ for Rizhao in about three days.
�、�.在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞。
A: Oh, what happened to you?
B: It’s nothing ___1____.
A: But I think it is serious enough for you to be in____2____.
B: Oh, I just injured my arms.
A: Well, how did it happen?
B:This morning I was walking down the street near our factory when I found ahouse on fire. The door, the windows and everything in the house were____3____. People stood in front of the house, not knowing what to do. The ___4____air and heavy smoke ___5___ them out, but I heard someone crying ___6___ in aweak voice.
A: What did you do then?
B: I got ___7____ all wet with some___8___ and rushedinto the house.
A: Did you get ____9____ out?
B:Yes. It was a little girl. She was then given a ___10___ aid. When the fire wasput out, I found
my arms injured.
�、�.任務(wù)型閱讀。
(A)
Beforeyou start your day, the following lifestyle habits are good for you.
Musiccan make you relaxed and is good for your health. Listening to music before workwill bring you a relaxing day. ___1___
Thehot water shower (淋浴) will make it easier for you toget a good stretch (伸展). The stretch will make you startthe day feeling more relaxed. ___2___
Breakfastis known as “the most important meal of the day”. A balanced (均衡的)breakfast is important for every one of us. Be sure to have some milk andfruit. ____3____
Amorning walk can let you get ready for the day, help you sleep better at nightand so on. ____4____.
請(qǐng)為上面四個(gè)小文段選擇合適的小標(biāo)題。
A. balanced breakfast B.A morning walk
C. Stretch in the shower D. Listen to some music
5. What’s the main (主要的) idea of this article?
A. What are lifestyle habits B.What to eat before your work
C. Four great ways to start your day D.How to make yourself relaxed
(B)
Manypeople like exercise. Some like running and some like swimming. ____A____ Andsome people do more than one kind of exercise. Why do people like ______(exercise)? Because it makes them feel good.
(1) And it helps make them tiredand sleep better at night.
Maybeyou like to run. ____B____ If you do, look after your feet.
(2)Make sureyou have the right shoes.Some people like to run on the roads, but theymust take care. There are usually many cars. Other people like to run aroundrunning tracks (跑道). There are running tracks in many schools.
Maybeyou like to swim. ____C___ If you like this kind of exercise, make sure thatsomeone is watching you. (3)而且當(dāng)你在水里的時(shí)候必須時(shí)刻當(dāng)心。
6.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空：________
7.仿照畫線句子(1)的句型結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯下列句子：
多吃蔬菜有助于使你身體健康，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。
8.句子“Othersdance or play ball games.”應(yīng)還原到文中A、B、C哪一處：_______
9.將畫線句子(2)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)：__________
10.將畫線句子(3)翻譯成英語(yǔ)：_________________
參考答案
�、�.
1. trip 2. wound 3.fever 4.missing 5.flu
Ⅱ.
1. A 2. A 3. D 4.C 5.B 6. D
�、�.
1. catch up 2. has; happened to 3.fell over 4. nothing serious 5. better ask
�、�.
1. happened to2. How soon 3. had a wound 4. has been here 5. will leave/is leaving
�、�.
1. serious 2. hospital 3. burning 4.hot 5.kept
6. inside 7. myself 8.water 9.anyone/anybody 10. first/medical
Ⅵ.
1. D 2. C 3. A4. B 5. C
6. exercise/exercising
7. Eating more vegetables helps make you healthy andstudy better.
8. A
9.確保你穿著合適的鞋子
10. And you must always take care when you are in thewater
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