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2016年公共英語五級考試完型填空練習題
公共英語是面向社會的、開放的、以全體公民為對象的非學歷性的英語等級考試，是測試應(yīng)試者英語交際能力的水平考試。以下是小編整理的2016年公共英語五級考試的試卷練習，希望對你有用。
一、閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給各項的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。
A Frenchman had arrived at a small Italian (意大利的，意大利人) town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One evening he went out for a walk ( 1). It was late and the small street was dark and ( 2). Suddenly he ( 3) some footsteps behind him. He ( 4) his head and saw an Italian young man quickly walk ( 5) him. The man was nearly ( 6) sight when the Frenchman suddenly found his ( 7) was gone. He thought ( 8) it was the Italian who ( 9) his watch. He decided to follow him and force him (10) the watch. Soon the Frenchman (11) up with the Italian. They didn’t understand (12) language. The Frenchman threatened (威脅) the Italian (13) signs and pointed to his watch-pocket. (14) thought that the Frenchman was demanding his (15) watch. The Italian, in the end, (16) his watch to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel the Frenchman told his wife (17) had happened. He was greatly (18) when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. (19) he realized that by mistake he had (20) the Italian of his watch.
1.usually lonely together alone
2.clean alone quietly lonely
3.looked at saw heard listened to
4.raised turned shook threw
5.on past over through
6.out of in out away from
7.clock watch glasses walking-stick
8.who which what that
9.had taken took got had brought
10.to give return to return give back
11.kept caught put ran
12.each other’s each others’ the other’s others’
13.use in with by
14.The Italian An Italian A Frenchman The Frenchman
15.lovely gold new own
16.gave up giving up giving back gave back
17.that what which /
18.disappointed moved interested surprised
19.Then However So As
20.stolen taken robbed bought
答案：
DDCBB ABDAC BACAD ABDAC
二、Read the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with ONE suitable word.
Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.
The most obvious purpose of advertising is to inform the consumer of available products or services.The second (31)___is to sell the product.The second purpose might be more important to the manufacturers than the (32) ___.The manufacturers go beyond only telling consumers about their products.They also try to persuade customers to buy the(33) ___by creating a desire(34) ___it.Because of advertisement，consumers think that they want something that they do not need.After buying somethin9，the purchaser cannot always explain why it was(35) ___.
Even(36) ___—the purchaser probably does not know why he or she bought something，the manufacturers (37) ___.Manufacturers have analyzed the business of(38) ___and buyin9.They know all the different motives that influence a consumer’s purchase--some rational and(39) ___emotional.Furthermore，they take advantage of this(40) ___.
Why(41) ___so many products displayed at the checkout counters in grocery stores? The store management has some good(42) ___.By the time the customer is(43) ___to pay for a purchase，he or she has already made rational，thought—out decisions(44) ___what he or she needs and wants to buy.The(45) ___feels that he or she has done a good job of choosing the items.The shopper is especially vulnerable at this point.The(46) ___of candy，chewing gum，and magazines are very attractive.They persuade the purchaser to buy something for emotional，not(47) ___motives.For example，the customer neither needs nor plans to buy candy.but while the customer is standing，waiting to pay money，he or she may suddenly decide to buy(48) ___.This is exactly(49) ___the store and the manufacturer hope that the customer will(50) ___.The customer follows his or her plan.
答案及解析：
31.purpose 【解析】從文中的第一句話“The most obvious purpose...”可以看出后面還有別的目的，而不是僅僅有最明顯的目的。故答案為purpose。
32.first 【解析】根據(jù)題意，作者想在這里做一個比較，而比較的對象是目的。這里作者僅僅給出了兩個目的，所以這里是和第一個目的進行比較。故答案為first。
33.production【解析】從前一句話“The manufacturers go beyond only telling consumers about their products.”可以看出，一方面廣告要介紹自己的產(chǎn)品，而第二個目的就是賣掉自己的產(chǎn)品。所以這里作者想要表達的意思是“廣告要使得顧客有一種購買的欲望去購買自己的產(chǎn)品。”故答案為production。
34.for 【解析】解析見上題。desire后面用介詞for。故答案為for，表示“…的欲望”。
35.bought 【解析】本句的前一句話說“顧客認為他們需要一些他們其實不需要的商品。”這就是廣告的作用。但是買完之后，“他們卻不知道當時為什么買了這種商品。”這里是被動的句式。故答案為bought。
36.though 【解析】本句話的意思是“盡管知道顧客們可能不知道自己為什么買了這些商品，但是賣家卻知道怎么去做。”故答案為though。
37.do【解析】解析見上題，為了避免與前面的know重復(fù)，這里可以換做do。故答案為do。
38.selling 【解析】關(guān)鍵是看and后面的buying。本句話的意思是“商家分析市場的供需情況。”故答案為selling。
39.some 【解析】關(guān)鍵是注意and前后一致。“some rational and...emotional”，前面說促使顧客購買的動機有很多，有的是理性的，有的卻是沖動。所以這里應(yīng)該是some。故答案為some。
40.knowledge【解析】前面講商家正確的分析市場的供需信息，知道是什么因素影響顧客的購買欲望。這就是他們利用的信息知識。故答案為knowledge。
41.are 【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里缺少系動詞be來構(gòu)成動詞的被動形式。故答案為ale。
42.reasons 【解析】本段的第一句話提出問題，問為什么在結(jié)算處擺設(shè)了那么多的商品。很明顯，后面的文章對這個問題進行回答，并列舉了原因。故答案為reasons。
43.ready 【解析】顧客來到結(jié)算處，說明他們準備好了要付賬。be ready to的意思是“準備好了做某事”。故答案為ready。
44.on 【解析】“…的決定”英語表達為“decision on sth.”這里介詞需要用on。故答案為on。
45.customer 【解析】從這個句子的賓語“…that he or she has done a good job of choosing the items.”可以看出，這里說的是顧客的行為，他們認為自己買這些商品是很理性的。故答案為customer。
46.display 【解析】這里要回應(yīng)本段第一句話中的“displayed”。在出口結(jié)算處展示的這些小商品無疑是一種誘惑。這里需要用名詞形式。故答案為display。
47.rational 【解析】從文章的后面可以知道，顧客們已經(jīng)要結(jié)算了，認為都買了該買的商品。但是售貨員在他們等著付賬的過程中巧妙的利用顧客們的購物沖動向他們推銷，而不是理性購物。故答案為rational。
48.some 【解析】這里需要填寫的是商品的名稱，就是說擺在出口結(jié)算處的那些小商品。泛指時用some。故答案為some。
49.what 【解析】這句話的意思是“這就是商家和賣者希望顧客們做的事情”，what引導的是一個表語從句，故答案為what。
50.do 【解析】分析見上題。故答案為do。
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