无码午夜福利一区二区三区,亚洲欧美一区二区三区在线

相關(guān)推薦

英語(yǔ)閱讀理解的技巧：完形填空四步法

　　導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解的完形填空是必考的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，下面是百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理的做英語(yǔ)閱讀理解完形填空的做題技巧，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助，更多內(nèi)容盡在YJBYS考試網(wǎng)。

英語(yǔ)閱讀理解的技巧：完形填空四步法

　　完形填空題旨在考察學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力。做此題時(shí)必須通篇考慮，先掌握大意，再綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、語(yǔ)法及常識(shí)進(jìn)行推理判斷。解此類題主要從以下四步做起：

　　第一步重視首句，把握開篇

　　完形填空一般無標(biāo)題，首句一般不留空，是完整的一句，全文信息從此開始。細(xì)讀首句，可判斷文章體裁，預(yù)測(cè)文章大意和主旨。

　　第二步速讀全文，掌握大意

　　閱讀全文時(shí)要一氣呵成，即使有空格、生詞或不明白的地方，也有快速讀完，理解全文大意。讀時(shí)要注意找出關(guān)鍵詞、中心詞。切記不要在未掌握大意的基礎(chǔ)上，邊閱讀邊做題，這樣做的結(jié)果是速度慢、準(zhǔn)確率低。

　　第三步瞻前顧后，靈活答題

　　“瞻前顧后”，即先讀所要填詞的句子，再回顧上一句，兼顧下一句。如果一句中有兩個(gè)空格需要填，在初定答案時(shí)要“雙管齊下”，在兩處同時(shí)試填，然后通讀全句，確定答案。

　　第四步復(fù)核全文，調(diào)整答案

　　把握好的短文通讀一遍進(jìn)行核查，同時(shí)注意以下三點(diǎn)：

　　1.上下文的一致性，即時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)的一致以及代詞、名詞、單復(fù)數(shù)的一致。

　　2.從語(yǔ)法和慣用詞及習(xí)慣搭配、甚至語(yǔ)感入手，判斷是否符合上下文的邏輯。

　　3.段與段、句與句之間的銜接是否連貫。

　　同步練習(xí):

　　Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers(十幾歲的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (語(yǔ)言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大學(xué)) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.

　　( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.

　　A. No, they aren't B. No, they are

　　C. Yes, they are D. Yes, they aren't

　　( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.

　　A. learn at school B. study by himself

　　C. work hard D. study hard

　　( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.

　　A. that question is not difficult to answer

　　B. that question is difficult to answer it

　　C. it is difficultly to answer that question

　　D. it is hard to answer that question

　　( )24. "Their own language" means ____.