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職稱英語真題《理工C》詞匯選項真題
2024年職稱英語考試開始備考啦，為了促進(jìn)廣大考生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性，以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于職稱英語真題《理工C》詞匯選項真題精選，供大家備考。
職稱英語真題《理工C》詞匯選項真題
1.I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.
A. control
B. observe
C. regulate
D. accept
2.I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.
A. limit
B. fear
C. power
D. fool
3.Shes extremely competent and industrious.
A. hardworking
B. honest
C. objective
D. independent
4.The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.
A. hide
B. handle
C. disclose
D. establish
5.He tried to assemble his thoughts.
A. clear
B. share
C. gather
D. spare
6.The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.
A. message
B. punishment
C. guilt
D. obligation
7.Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions.
A. flexible
B. terrible
C. reasonable
D. serious
8.The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.
A. improved
B. changed
C. worsened
D. developed
9.These products are inferior to those we brought last year.
A. poorer than
B. narrower than
C. larger than
D. richer than
10. Theyre petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.
A. requesting
B. planning
C. preparing
D. looking
11. He said some harsh words about his brother.
A. unkind
B. proper
C. normal
D. unclear
12. Most people find rejection hard to accept.
A. excuse
B. client
C. destiny
D. refusal
13. We were attracted by the lure of quick money.
A. amount
B. supply
C. sum
D. tempt
14. There is a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.
A. fair
B. full
C. coexisting
D. public
15. The organization was bold enough to face the press,
A. pleased
B. powerful
C. brave
D. sensible
答案與解析
1.D。本題考查動詞。題干：我不會容忍在我的課堂上出現(xiàn)這種行為。畫線單詞tolerate的意思是“包容，容忍”，四個選項control意為“控制”，observe意為“觀察”，regulate意為“規(guī)范”，accept意為“接受”，所以該題答案為D。
2.B。本題考查名詞。題干：令我恐懼的是，我意識到我已經(jīng)全然忘記了現(xiàn)在。畫線單詞horror的意思是“擔(dān)心，恐懼”，四個選項limit意為“限制”，fear意為“擔(dān)心，害怕”，power意為“權(quán)力，力量”，fool意為“愚人，傻子”，所以該題答案為B。
3.A。本題考查形容詞。題干：她非常有競爭力而且也很勤奮。畫線單詞industrious的意思是“勤奮的”，四個選項hard—working意為“努力的，勤奮的”，honest意為“誠實的”，objective意為“客觀的”，independent意為“獨(dú)立的”，所以該題答案為A。
4.C。本題考查動詞。題干：這個醫(yī)生并未告訴他真相。畫線單詞reveal的意思是“揭示，揭露”，四個選項hide意為“隱藏”，handle意為“處理，解決”，disclose意為“公開，揭露”，establish意為“建立，確立”，所以該題答案為C。
5.C。本題考查動詞。題干：他在努力組織他的想法。畫線單詞assemble的意思是“集合，組裝”，四個選項clear意為“清除”， share意為“分享”，gather意為“聚集，集合”，spare意為“節(jié)省，抽出”，所以該題答案為C。
6.B。本題考查名詞。題干：法律規(guī)定最高達(dá)3年的入獄懲罰。畫線單詞penalty的意思是“懲罰，處罰”，四個選項message意為“信息，消息”，punishment意為“懲罰，處罰22，guilt意為“犯罪，罪惡”，0bligation意為“義務(wù)，責(zé)任”，所以該題答案為B。
7.B。本題考查形容詞。題干：囚犯們的條件非常糟糕。畫線單詞appalling的意思是“令人震驚的，可怕的”，四個選項flexible意為“靈活的”，terrible意為“可怕的，糟糕的”，reasonable意為“合理的”， serious意為“嚴(yán)肅的，嚴(yán)重的”，所以該題答案為B。
8.C。本題考查動詞。題干：這個地區(qū)的政治局勢在快速地惡化。畫線單詞deteriorated的意思是“惡化，變壞”，四個選項improve意為“改善，提高”，change意為“改變”，worsen意為“惡化”，develop意為“發(fā)展”，所以該題答案為C。
9.A。本題考查形容詞。題干：這些產(chǎn)品不如我們?nèi)ツ曩I的那些。畫線單詞inferior的意思是“不如，次于”，四個選項poorerthan意為“比……糟糕”，narrowerthan意為“比……狹窄”，largerthan意為“比……大”，richer than意為“比……富有”，所以該題答案為A。
10.A。本題考查動詞。題干：他們要求在公共交通方面給予殘疾人更好的設(shè)施。畫線單詞petition的意思是“請求，要求”，四個選項request意為“要求”，plan意為“計劃”， prepare意為“準(zhǔn)備”，look意為“看”，所以該題答案為A。
11.A。本題考查形容詞。題干：他對他的兄弟說了一些難聽的話。畫線單詞harsh的意思是“刺耳的，嚴(yán)厲的”，四個選項unkind意為“不友好的”，correct意為“正確的”，normal意為“正常的”，unclear意為“不清楚的”，所以該題答案為A。
12.D。本題考查名詞。題干：許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)很難接受拒絕。畫線單詞rejection的意思是“拒絕”，四個選項excuse意為“借口，托辭”，client意為“客戶”，destiny意為“命運(yùn)，天命”， rejection意為“拒絕”，所以該題答案為D。
13.D。本題考查名詞。題干：我們都受到迅速掙錢的誘惑。畫線單詞lure的意思是“誘惑”，四個選項amount意為“數(shù)量”，supply意為“供應(yīng)”，SHIn意為“數(shù)量”，tempt意為“誘惑”，所以該題答案為D。
14.C。本題考查形容詞。題干：在另一棟樓里，一個審判在同時進(jìn)行。畫線單詞simultaneous的意思是“同時的”，四個選項fair意為“公平的”，full意為“完整的”，coexistin9意為“共存的”，public意為“公共的”，所以該題答案為C。
15.C。題干：這個組織非常勇敢地面對媒體。本題考查形容詞。畫線單詞bold的意思是“勇敢”，四個選項pleased意為“高興的”，powerful意為“強(qiáng)大的”，brave意為“勇敢的”，sensible意為“合理的”，所以該題答案為C。
全國職稱英語考試?yán)砉級完形填空輔導(dǎo)題
完形填空(第51——65題，每題1分，共15分)
下面的短文有15處空白，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。
Freezing to Death for Beauty
People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off the cold.In the United States, however, people wear (51) partly because the car is theprimary mode of transportation. Cars take (52) straight to their workplaces,which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their (53)canafford to burn heat more quickly.
Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay (54) Lots ofYale girls wear skirts (55) when its 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some ofthem at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers1.Some,however, really just gofor the look (56)the risk of health2.These girls have nothing to prevent theirlegs (57)the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pairof stilettos are all that they wear.
Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are (58) with little body fat. Just bythe nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared withnormal people in (59) weather. I have always (60), whenever I pass these girls,how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring hadarrived3.
And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to (61) health forbeauty. But why do guys (62)so little? It is not like, once they shed somelayers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly beingfashionable when they (63)wear sporty shorts and shower slippers in the midstof winter. Its not cute.
Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever (64) he want. I am justsurprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summertemperatures in Connecticut, they can still (65)like they are partying on thebeach in the middle of February.
51. A. scarce B. less C. littleD. least
52. A. people B. students C. shoppers D.them
53. A. arms B. heads C. legs D.bodies
54. A. bony B. thin C. fashionable D. hungry
55. A. even B. sometimes C.frequently D. occasionally
56. A. in B. for C.at D. on
57. A. with B. against C. aboveD. under
58. A. fat B. ugly C. short D.skinny
59. A. warm B. cold C. cool D.hot
60. A. dreamed B. stated C. claimed D.wondered
61. A. sacrifice B. devote C.suffer D. endure
62. A. bear B. carry C. wear D.put on
63. A. only B. seldom C. rarelyD. hardly
64. A. method B. road C. way D.avenue
65. A. see B. resemble C. show D.look
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