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2018專四英語(yǔ)完形填空滿分練習(xí)題及答案
Once a thief, always a thief.以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2018專四英語(yǔ)完形填空滿分練習(xí)題及答案，希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助!更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, thechoice of a(n) (31) ___ should be made even before the choice of a curriculum in high school.Actually, (32) ___most persons make several job choices during their working live， partly (33) ___ economic and industrial changes and partly to improve their positions. The "one perfect job"does not exist. Young people should therefore (34)___ into a broad flexible training program thatwill (35)____ them for a field of (36) __ rather than for a single job.
Unfortunately many young people, knowing (37) __ about the occupational world orthemselves for that matter, choose their lifework (38) __ a hit-or-miss basis. Some (39)____ fromjob to job. Others (40)____ to work in which they are unhappy and (41) __ they are not fitted.
One common mistake is choosing an occupation for (42) __ real or imagined prestige. Toomany high-school students--or their parents for them__ choose the professional field, (43)___both the relatively small proportion of work vacancies in the professions and the extremely higheducational and personal (44) ____. The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a "white-collar" job is (45)___ good reason for choosing it as a life's wore (46) __, these occupations arenot always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, themajority of young people should give serious (47) ____ to these fields.
Before making an" occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what hewants (48) __ life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige,others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take (49) __ for financialgain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its (50)___.
31. A. academy B. occupation C. guidance D. identification
32. A. therefore B. so C. though D. however
33. A. in case of B. for C. because of D. to
34. A. enter B. participate C. involve D. join
35. A. leave B. fit C. require D. fix
36. A. careers B. professions C. prospects D. work
37. A. few B. little C. much D. less
38. A. with B. by C. on D. at
39. A. flow B. wander C. jump D. drift
40. A. stick B. turn C. adhere D. subscribe
41. A. to which B. that C. for which D. what
42. A. its B. their C. / D. the
43. A. to have disregarded B. to disregard C. disregarding D. disregard
44. A. preparations B. requirements C. specifications D. preferences
45. A. such B. no C. very D. so
46. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Nevertheless D. Still
47. A. priority B. regulation C. assessment D. consideration
48. A. out of B. towards C. for D. from over
49. A. advantage B. patience C. risks D. turns
50. A. awards B. rewards C. prizes D. bonuses
答案解析：
31.[B] 【解析】首旬指出“大多數(shù)重要的職業(yè)都需要一定的專業(yè)培訓(xùn)”，故此空應(yīng)指對(duì)“職業(yè)”的選擇，選B。
32.[D]【解析】根據(jù)上下文出現(xiàn)的兩個(gè)對(duì)應(yīng)副詞Ideally (理想地)，Actually(實(shí)際上)可知兩旬存在對(duì)立關(guān)系.含有轉(zhuǎn)折意義，故選D。
33.[C]【解析】前半句陳述現(xiàn)象，后半句分析原因，故選C。
34.[A]【解析】根據(jù)句意“因此，年輕人應(yīng)該……廣泛靈活的培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃”.可知enter int0“加入，參加”符合句意。
35.[B]【解析】由后文的“一個(gè)領(lǐng)域的工作”和“某項(xiàng)工作”，可知年輕人參加培訓(xùn)的目的是為了“適應(yīng)”工作.因此B為答案。fit sb.for意為“使適合”。
36.[D]【解析】所填的詞應(yīng)與job對(duì)等呼應(yīng)，故選D。
37.[B]【解析】由Unfortunately可知空格處應(yīng)填表否定意義的詞，know little about表示“對(duì)……知之甚少”，
38.[C]【解析】OH a basis“在……的基礎(chǔ)上”。
39.[D]【解析】Some…Others…描述了兩種現(xiàn)象，根據(jù)上下文和一般常識(shí)推測(cè)此處應(yīng)表示“不斷跳槽”的意思。drift from job to job表示“從一個(gè)工作跳到另一個(gè)工作”。
40.[A]【解析】others…則為另一種現(xiàn)象，應(yīng)與drift相反，即死抱著不喜歡的工作，故選A。
41.[C]【解析】and提示空格處要填的詞應(yīng)與in which對(duì)等.be fitted for為固定搭配，which引導(dǎo)從句，介詞提前.故選C。
42.[A]【解析】空格處須填入的代詞指代的是an occupation故用its。
43.[C]【解析】本空要填disregard的某種形式.空格前半句話已有主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)，又由于該句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞disregard的邏輯主語(yǔ).表主動(dòng).故用現(xiàn)在分詞.選C。
44.[B]【解析】專業(yè)性職業(yè)領(lǐng)域?qū)逃蛡�(gè)人能力要求相對(duì)較高，requirements“要求”符合旬意。
45.[B]【解析】前兩句講選擇職業(yè)時(shí)的常見錯(cuò)誤，此處句意順承上文，應(yīng)填入否定詞，表示有聲譽(yù)的職業(yè)和白領(lǐng)職業(yè)并不能成為擇業(yè)的原因，故8正確。
46.[A]【解析】空格后面一句話繼續(xù)對(duì)這樣的選擇予以否定.表達(dá)的是一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，有逗號(hào)隔開，選A。
47.[D]【解析】空格所在的句子與前面的句子構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系(since).故空格處填入的詞大意思應(yīng)為“考慮，思考”，選D。
48.[A]【解析】由he wants與life可知，是“從生活中想得到的”之義.故選A。能不能表達(dá)“從生活中想得到”的意思，D沒有這個(gè)說法。
49.[C]【解析】由一些人希望有安全感和另一些人想得到金錢上的回報(bào)，可推知填入的詞應(yīng)與security“安全”相反，故選C。take risks“冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”。
50.[B]【解析】這里講到的是“職業(yè)選擇”的兩個(gè)方面，填入的詞應(yīng)與demands對(duì)等.故選B
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